Search results for "Standing"

showing 10 items of 198 documents

Electrodynamics of charged dust particles and repulsion force within plane-type electric curtain

2001

Abstract The electrodynamic behaviour of dust particles in the plane-type electric curtain with a standing wave is investigated. The way a trajectory of oscillation of a single dust particle varies as a result of changes in the electrical supply voltage is analysed. The electric curtain is proposed as a generator of charged dust particles.

PhysicsOscillationPlane (geometry)Dust particlesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsRepulsion forceCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsStanding waveGenerator (circuit theory)ParticleAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAtomic physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsBiotechnologyVoltageJournal of Electrostatics
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Acoustic Wave Properties in Footpoints of Coronal Loops in 3D MHD Simulations

2021

Acoustic waves excited in the photosphere and below might play an integral part in the heating of the solar chromosphere and corona. However, it is yet not fully clear how much of the initially acoustic wave flux reaches the corona and in what form. We investigate the wave propagation, damping, transmission, and conversion in the lower layers of the solar atmosphere using 3D numerical MHD simulations. A model of a gravitationally stratified expanding straight coronal loop, stretching from photosphere to photosphere, is perturbed at one footpoint by an acoustic driver with a period of 370 seconds. For this period acoustic cutoff regions are present below the transition region (TR). About 2% …

PhysicsPhotosphere010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar physics Solar atmosphere Solar oscillations Solar coronal waves Solar chromosphere Solar coronal loops Magnetohydrodynamical simulations MagnetohydrodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAcoustic waveCoronal loop01 natural sciencesCoronaComputational physicsStanding waveAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesCutoffAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMagnetohydrodynamics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsChromosphereSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesThe Astrophysical Journal
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Electromagnetically induced transparency in Doppler-broadened three-level systems with resonant standing-wave drive

2000

We study electromagnetically induced transparency for a probe travelling-wave (TW) laser field in closed Doppler-broadened three-level systems driven by a resonant standing-wave (SW) laser field of moderate intensity (its Rabi frequencies are smaller than the Doppler width of the driven transition). We show that probe windows of transparency occur only for values of the probe-to-drive field frequency ratio R close to half-integer values. For optical transitions and typical values of Doppler broadening for atoms in a vapor cell, we show that for R > 1 a SW drive field is appreciably more efficient than a TW driving in inducing probe transparency. As an example, we consider parameters for a r…

PhysicsQuantum opticsField (physics)Electromagnetically induced transparencybusiness.industryGeneral Physics and AstronomyLaserlaw.inventionStanding wavesymbols.namesakeOpticsCascadelawsymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsbusinessDoppler effectDoppler broadeningEurophysics Letters (EPL)
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Electromagnetically induced transparency with standing-wave drive in the frequency up-conversion regime

2003

We study Electromagnetically Induced Transparency in Doppler-broadened three-level media for probe to drive field frequency ratio R<1 and moderate drive intensities. We show that in this regime a standing-wave drive is more efficient than a travelling-wave one, specially when R is close to half integer values.

PhysicsStanding waveOpticsbusiness.industryElectromagnetically induced transparencyHalf-integerUp conversionField frequencybusiness
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Correlations between Rabi oscillations and atomic translational dynamics

1998

We analyze some aspects of the internal and translational dynamics of a two-level atom interacting with a resonant standing wave of an ideal cavity. We show that the cavity vacuum field can split the incoming wave packet of the excited two-level atom into two parts, whose scalar product in the Hilbert space determines the behavior of the Rabi oscillations. The state of the whole system is derived and allows us to study the correlations between the internal and the translational atomic dynamics. We find that these correlations become negligible when the two parts are sufficiently away from each other in the space.

PhysicsStanding wavesymbols.namesakeRabi cycleWave packetExcited stateQuantum mechanicsScalar (mathematics)Hilbert spacesymbolsVacuum Rabi oscillationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWhole systemsPhysical Review A
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Atomic Coherence Effects in Doppler-Broadened Three-Level Systems with Standing-Wave Drive

2001

We study atomic coherence effects (e.g., electromagnetically induced transparency, EIT, and amplification without inversion, AWI) for a probe travelling-wave (TW) laser field in closed Doppler-broadened three-level systems driven by a standingwave (SW) laser field of moderate intensity (its Rabi frequencies are smaller than the Doppler width of the driven transition). We show that probe windows of transparency occur only for values of the probe to drive field frequency ratio R close to half integer values. For optical transitions and typical values of Doppler broadening for atoms in a vapor cell, we show that for R > 1 a SW drive field is appreciably more efficient than a TW drive in induci…

Physicsbusiness.industryElectromagnetically induced transparencyLaserAtomic coherencelaw.inventionStanding wavesymbols.namesakeOpticsCascadelawsymbolsHalf-integerPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsbusinessDoppler effectDoppler broadening
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Polonica w Dzienniczku św. Siostry Faustyny Kowalskiej

2019

Z duchowych zapisków św. Siostry Faustyny Kowalskiej wyłania się prawda o grzesznej kondycji moralno-duchowej narodu polskiego. Faustyna modlitwą i cierpieniem wstawiała się u Boga o miłosierdzie nad jej Ojczyzną. Chrystus, Król Miłosierdzia zapowiedział, że z Polski ma wyjść iskra, która ma przygotować świat na ostateczne przyjście Zbawiciela.

Polish People’s moral standingStan duchowy narodu polskiegosparkFaustina’s self-offeringofiara FaustynyiskraStudia Pelplińskie
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Investigation of Phosphorylation-Induced Folding of an Intrinsically Disordered Protein by Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics

2021

Apart from being the most common mechanism of regulating protein function and transmitting signals throughout the cell, phosphorylation has an ability to induce disorder-to-order transition in an intrinsically disordered protein. In particular, it was shown that folding of the intrinsically disordered protein, eIF4E-binding protein isoform 2 (4E-BP2), can be induced by multisite phosphorylation. Here, the principles that govern the folding of phosphorylated 4E-BP2 (pT37pT46 4E-BP2(18–62)) are investigated by analyzing canonical and replica exchange molecular dynamics trajectories, generated with the coarse-grained united-residue force field, in terms of local and global motions and the time…

Protein isoformPhysicsProtein functionProtein Folding010304 chemical physicsMolecular Dynamics Simulation01 natural sciencesForce field (chemistry)ArticleComputer Science ApplicationsFolding (chemistry)Standing waveIntrinsically Disordered Proteinssymbols.namesakeMolecular dynamicsChemical physics0103 physical sciencessymbolsPhosphorylationThermodynamicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhosphorylationNonlinear Schrödinger equation
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The illusion of contact: Insights from Winnicott’s 1952 letter to Klein

2021

Using Winnicott’s theory, this article produces an account of the individual’s relation to a given conceptual framework. Whereas Winnicott’s ideas have been almost exclusively discussed in developmental and psychopathological contexts, the present article extends Winnicott’s theory and applies it to the problem of interpersonal understanding. Taking a lead from one of Winnicott’s letters to Klein, the article investigates the problem of expressing one’s idiosyncratic insights in the confines of a given conceptual framework. The article examines Winnicott’s theory of compliance and creativity, discusses the plea that Winnicott makes to Klein, analyses the encounter with a “dead language”, an…

Psychoanalysismedia_common.quotation_subjectcreativity and compliancepsychoanalytic languageInterpersonal communicationPsychoanalysisihmissuhteetCompliance (psychology)CreativityluovuusHumanspsykoanalyysiSociologyPsychoanalytic theoryEveryday lifeRelation (history of concept)vaatimuksetmedia_commoninterpersoonallinen psykoterapiaplayingInterpretation (philosophy)illuusiotCreativityIllusionsinterpersonal understandingPsychotherapyymmärtäminenPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyConceptual frameworkPsychoanalytic Theoryillusionvastavuoroisuuspsykoanalyyttiset teoriatasymmetryThe International Journal of Psychoanalysis
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Calcifying zooplankton standing stocks and in the North Pacific from the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712

2022

This dataset compiles the standing stocks (ind/m³), the integrated standing stocks (ind/m²) and the integrated CaCO3 standing stocks (mg/m²) for three groups of zooplanktonic calcifying organisms: pteropods, heteropods and foraminifers. The organisms were collected by oblique towing (Ø 0.5 m, 90 μm mesh size, SeaGear mechanical flowmeter) in the North Pacific between Hawaii and the Gulf of Alaska during the R/V Kilo Moana cruise KM1712 in August 2017. The sampling strategy was designed to capture an integrated sample of all foraminifers, pteropods and heteropods from juveniles to adults living throughout the upper water column. Pteropods and heteropods were quantified and shell diameter mea…

Pteropoda standard deviationDate Time of event 2RV Kilo MoanaForaminiferaLight microscopeLatitude of eventDate/Time of event 2Foraminifera calcium carbonate per areaPlankton netKM1712CalculatedpteropodsNorth PacificForaminifera standard deviationLeicaWater volumeStanding stocksEarth System Researchstandard deviationMechanical flowmeter SeaGearMechanical flowmeterSeaGearStation labelPteropoda calcium carbonate per areaZ16 AP0Carbonate productionLongitude of eventPterotracheoidea calcium carbonate per areawaterPterotracheoideaDate Time localfilteredDate/Time of eventCoccolithophoresPteropodaPteropoda calcium carbonate per area standard deviationPterotracheoidea standard deviationDEPTH waterLongitude of event 2Date/Time localEvent labelDate Time of eventWater volume filteredPterotracheoidea calcium carbonate per area standard deviationcalcium carbonate per areaLatitude of event 2Foraminifera calcium carbonate per area standard deviationDEPTHLight microscope Leica Z16 AP0Heteropods
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