Search results for "Statistic"

showing 10 items of 12520 documents

Grip Strength, Neurocognition, and Social Functioning in People WithType-2 Diabetes Mellitus, Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, and Schizo…

2020

[Background] Frailty is a common syndrome among older adults and patients with several comorbidities. Grip strength (GS) is a representative parameter of frailty because it is a valid indicator of current and long-term physical conditions in the general population and patients with severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Physical and cognitive capacities of people with SMIs are usually impaired; however, their relationship with frailty or social functioning have not been studied to date. The current study aimed to determine if GS is a valid predictor of changes in cognitive performance and social functioning in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus and SMIs.

:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Affective Disorders Psychotic::Bipolar Disorder [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Depressive Disorder::Depressive Disorder Major [Medical Subject Headings]Social functioningPsychology030212 general & internal medicineType-2 diabetes mellitusCognitive performancecognitive performanceGeneral PsychologyOriginal Research:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]:Persons::Persons::Patients::Outpatients [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyFrailtyCognition:Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Physics::Electronics [Medical Subject Headings]Type-2 diabetesmellitusFragilidadDiabetes mellitus tipo 2SchizophreniaTrastornos mentalesMajor depressive disorder:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]PsychologyClinical psychologyFuerza de la manoPopulationlcsh:BF1-990frailty03 medical and health sciencessevere mental illness:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Follow-Up Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Severe mental illnessmedicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features::Schizophrenia [Medical Subject Headings]Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceBipolar disordereducation:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Regression Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Cognition [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Muscle Strength::Hand Strength [Medical Subject Headings]Type 2 Diabetes Mellitustype-2 diabetes mellitusmedicine.diseasesocial functioninglcsh:PsychologyGrip strengthgrip strengthInteracción socialNeurocognitive:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Analysis of Variance [Medical Subject Headings]030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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Проблемы научного управления социалистическим обществом

1978

В статьях сборника приводятся результаты обсуждений вопросов научного управления социалистическим обществом: метод планирования путем разработки целевых комплексных программ, опыт разработки социального планирования, опыт создания системы автоматизированных банков данных республиканской автоматизированной системы. В области совершенствования информации, которая является центральной категорией управления, проводится идея ликвидации элементов стихийности, разобщенности, несовместимости, плюрализма информационных языков и создания их совместимости, интеграции и единства с естественным языком.

:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Statistics computer and systems science::Informatics computer and systems science [Research Subject Categories]УправлениеИнформационно-поисковые языкиКлассификация информацииVadības un kontroles sistēmasТезаурыInformācijas klasifikācijaАвтоматизированные системы управленияИнформационно-поисковые системы
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Fixed Points for Multivalued Convex Contractions on Nadler Sense Types in a Geodesic Metric Space

2019

In 1969, based on the concept of the Hausdorff metric, Nadler Jr. introduced the notion of multivalued contractions. He demonstrated that, in a complete metric space, a multivalued contraction possesses a fixed point. Later on, Nadler&rsquo

<b>54H25</b>Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)GeodesicGeneral MathematicsMathematics::General TopologyFixed-point theorem02 engineering and technologyFixed point01 natural sciencesComplete metric spacegeodesic metric spaceCombinatoricsregular golbal-inf function0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)0101 mathematicsMathematicsStatistics::Applicationslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonconvex multivalued left A-contractionlcsh:QA1-939Metric spaceHausdorff distancefixed point<b>47H10</b>Chemistry (miscellaneous)<title>MSC</title>020201 artificial intelligence & image processingright A-contractionSymmetry
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Efficacy of an internet-based psychological intervention for problem gambling and gambling disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

2021

Gambling Disorder is a prevalent non-substance use disorder, which contrasts with the low number of people requesting treatment. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) could help to enhance the dissemination of evidence-based treatments and considerably reduce the costs. The current study seeks to assess the efficacy of an online psychological intervention for people suffering from gambling problems in Spain. The proposed study will be a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. A total of 134 participants (problem and pathological gamblers) will be randomly allocated to a waiting list control group (N = 67) or an intervention group (N = 67). The intervention program i…

A ActionDGOJ Directorate General for the Regulation of GamblingCIDI Composite International Diagnostic InterviewPA Positive AffectSPIRIT Standard Protocol Items Recommendations for Interventional TrialsefficacyPsychological interventionMotivational interviewingGE Gambling ExpectanciesDSM-IV Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth EditionOASIS The Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scalelaw.inventionDERS Difficulties in Emotion Regulation ScaleRandomized controlled triallawPANAS The Positive and Negative Affect SchedulePsychologyRCT Randomized Controlled TrialUPPS-P The Short UPPS-P Impulsivity ScaleICD-10 International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th RevisionCognitionT58.5-58.64GRCS-S Gambling-Related Cognitions ScalePC Predictive ControlBF1-990EDBs Emotion Driven BehavioursC ContemplationGSEQ Gambling Self-Efficacy QuestionnaireDSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth EditionAnxietyAddicció a Internetmedicine.symptomMI Motivational InterviewingPsychologyJocs per ordinadorM Maintenancemedicine.medical_specialtyemotion regulationG-SAS The Gambling Symptom Assessment ScaleEMA Ecological Momentary AssessmentODSIS The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment ScaleEfficacyWL Waiting ListIC Illusion of ControlIB Interpretative BiasMFS Monitoring Feedback and SupportCBTHealth InformaticsInformation technologyCBT Cognitive Behavioral TherapyImpulsivityCONSORT-EHEALTH Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials of Electronic and Mobile Health Applications and Online TelehealthISG Perceived Inability to Stop GamblingQuality of life (healthcare)URICA The University of Rhode Island Change Assessment ScaleIntervention (counseling)medicineGD Gambling DisorderSCID-P The Structured Clinical InterviewPsychiatryQLI Quality Life IndexInternetEmotion regulationFull length ArticleSUS System Usability ScalegamblingEMI Ecological Momentary InterventionMINI Mini International Neuropsychiatric InterviewGI Gambling history interview and current gambling situation and related variables assessmentNA Negative AffectGamblingNODS NORC DSM-IV Screen for Gambling ProblemsPFIs Personal Feedback InterventionsDSM-III-R Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 3rd Edition RevisedHADS Hospital Anxiety Depression ScaleinternetP Precontemplation
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Entry-Item-Quantity-ABC Analysis-Based Multitype Cigarette Fast Sorting System

2012

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/847591 Open access Numerous items, small order, and frequent delivery are the characteristics of many distribution centers. Such characteristics generally increase the operating costs of the distribution center. To remedy this problem, this study employs the Entry-Item-Quantity (EIQ) method to identify the characteristic of the cigarette distribution center and further analyzes the importance degree of customers and the frequently ordered products by means of EQ/EN/IQ-B/IK statistic charts. Based on these analyses as well as the total rep…

ABC analysisEngineeringOperations researchArticle SubjectGeneral MathematicsDistribution (economics)tobaccoVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411design schemesorting systemcost benefit analysisequipment allocationStatisticdistribution centersDistribution centerCost–benefit analysisbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral EngineeringSortingwarehouseslcsh:QA1-939Cost optimizationlcsh:TA1-2040Order (business)lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesscost optimizationMathematical Problems in Engineering
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Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes of Renin–Angiotensin System Blockade in Adult Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review with Network Met…

2016

Background Medications aimed at inhibiting the renin–angiotensin system (RAS) have been used extensively for preventing cardiovascular and renal complications in patients with diabetes, but data that compare their clinical effectiveness are limited. We aimed to compare the effects of classes of RAS blockers on cardiovascular and renal outcomes in adults with diabetes. Methods and Findings Eligible trials were identified by electronic searches in PubMed/MEDLINE and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (1 January 2004 to 17 July 2014). Interventions of interest were angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), and direct renin (DR) inhibitors. T…

ACE inhibitorsMyocardial InfarctionAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyACE inhibitor therapyBiochemistryRenin-Angiotensin SystemAnginachemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineReninMedicine and Health SciencesSecondary Prevention030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionDiureticsStrokePharmaceuticsRDrugsEnzyme inhibitorsCardiovascular therapyGeneral Medicine3. Good healthHospitalizationStrokeNephrologyCardiovascular DiseasesPhysical SciencesCardiologyMedicineDrug therapyStatistics (Mathematics)Research Articlemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrine DisordersCardiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsAngina PectorisDiabetes ComplicationsAngiotensin Receptor Antagonists03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineRenal DiseasesDiabetes MellitusmedicineHumansStatistical MethodsRenal Insufficiency ChronicPharmacologyHeart FailureCreatinineBiology and life sciencesbusiness.industryOdds ratiomedicine.diseasechemistryMetabolic DisordersHeart failuresistema cardiovascularACE inhibitorEnzymologyKidney Failure ChronicbusinessMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLOS Medicine
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Casimir-Lifshitz force out of thermal equilibrium between dielectric gratings

2014

We calculate the Casimir-Lifshitz pressure in a system consisting of two different 1D dielectric lamellar gratings having two different temperatures and immersed in an environment having a third temperature. The calculation of the pressure is based on the knowledge of the scattering operators, deduced using the Fourier Modal Method. The behavior of the pressure is characterized in detail as a function of the three temperatures of the system as well as the geometrical parameters of the two gratings. We show that the interplay between non-equilibrium effects and geometrical periodicity offers a rich scenario for the manipulation of the force. In particular, we find regimes where the force can…

ACS number(s): 12.20.−m42.79.Dj42.50.Ct42.50.Lc[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Non-equilibrium thermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesDielectricCasimir Force Out of Thermal equilibrium systems GratingsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Lamellar structure[PHYS.COND.CM-SM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Statistical Mechanics [cond-mat.stat-mech]PhysicsThermal equilibriumQuantum PhysicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCasimir effectFourier transformClassical mechanicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Importance of proper conduct of clinical trials

2021

AFRICAclinical trialsModels StatisticalActuarial sciencebusiness.industryMEDICINEinferential statisticsEvidence-based medicinerandomised controlled trialsBayesian statisticsBayesian statisticBayesian statisticsClinical trialAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineResearch DesignData Interpretation StatisticalCausal inferenceStatistical inferenceHumansMedicinecausal inferencebusinessevidence-based medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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The relationship between organizational interdependency and additionality obtained from innovation ecosystem participation

2019

Abstract Despite the increased interest in innovation ecosystems, few studies have assessed the extent to which the proclaimed benefits from participating in such ecosystems also occur, and under which circumstances they do occur. Uniting the literature on organizational interdependence and social exchange theory, we assess the behavioral and output additionality obtained by innovation ecosystem participants. In doing so, we build upon a sample of 473 innovative Finnish companies, of which 312 participated in an innovation ecosystem. We find a significantly positive relationship between organizational interdependence and output additionality, and find that this relationship is mediated by b…

ALLIANCE FORMATIONPublic AdministrationGeography Planning and DevelopmentSample (statistics)Management Monitoring Policy and LawSOCIAL-EXCHANGE THEORYCOLLABORATIONBusiness and Economicsorganizational interdependenceVALUE CREATIONAdditionalityadditionalityBOARD COMPOSITIONSUPPORTDEVELOPMENT SUBSIDIESEcosystemSTRATEGYValue creationPublic economicsRESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENTPOLICYinnovation ecosystemsocial exchange theoryComputingMilieux_GENERALSocial exchange theoryEarth and Environmental SciencesPositive relationshipBusiness
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Using the Johnson-Neyman Procedure to Detect Item Bias in Personality Tests

2016

I present an alternative to a widely used item-bias analysis procedure known as the ANOVA method. The new method is based on the Johnson-Neyman procedure, which is a multiple regression-based technique with properties that can overcome the major weaknesses of the ANOVA method. I introduce the proposed procedure in a non-technical manner, provide an illustrative example, and suggest guidelines for empirical analysis that can be readily applied in personality research.

ANOVAItem biasmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesitem biasItem Response Theory (IRT)050109 social psychologyPersonality researchDifferential item functioningJohnson-Neyman0502 economics and businessLinear regressionStatisticsdifferential item functioningPersonality050211 marketing0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyApplied Psychologymedia_common
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