Search results for "Statistica"

showing 10 items of 5969 documents

HIGH-PRECISION MONTE CARLO DETERMINATION OF α/ν IN THE 3D CLASSICAL HEISENBERG MODEL

1994

To study the role of topological defects in the three-dimensional classical Heisenberg model we have simulated this model on simple cubic lattices of size up to 803, using the single-cluster Monte Carlo update. Analysing the specific-heat data of these simulations, we obtain a very accurate estimate for the ratio of the specific-heat exponent with the correlation-length exponent, α/ν, from a usual finite-size scaling analysis at the critical coupling Kc. Moreover, by fitting the energy at Kc, we reduce the error estimates by another factor of two, and get a value of α/ν, which is comparable in accuracy to best field theoretic estimates.

CouplingField (physics)Monte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsClassical Heisenberg modelComputer Science ApplicationsTopological defectComputational Theory and MathematicsDynamic Monte Carlo methodExponentStatistical physicsScalingMathematical PhysicsMathematicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics C
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Influence of spatial delay on the modulational instability in a composite system with a controllable nonlinearity.

2017

A theoretical investigation of the modulational instability (MI) in a composite system with a nonlocal response function is presented. A composite system of silver nanoparticles in acetone is chosen, whose nonlinearity can be delicately varied by controlling the volume fraction of the constituents, thus enabling the possibility of nonlinearity management. A pump-probe counterpropagation configuration has been assumed, and the interplay between the competing nonlinearities and the nonlocalities in the MI dynamics is systematically explored. A different class of nonlocalities have been considered, and the study reveals that the nonlocality critically depends on the kind of nonlocal function. …

CouplingPhysicsComposite numberRelative strengthFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear systemModulational instabilityQuantum nonlocality0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsRectangular functionPhysical review. E
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Optomechanical Rydberg-atom excitation via dynamic Casimir-Polder coupling

2014

We study the optomechanical coupling of a oscillating effective mirror with a Rydberg atomic gas, mediated by the dynamical atom-mirror Casimir-Polder force. This coupling may produce a near-field resonant atomic excitation whose probability scales as $\propto (d^2\;a\;n^4\;t)^2/z_0^8$, where $z_0$ is the average atom-surface distance, $d$ the atomic dipole moment, $a$ the mirror's effective oscillation amplitude, $n$ the initial principal quantum number, and $t$ the time. We propose an experimental configuration to realize this system with a cold atom gas trapped at a distance $\sim 2\cdot10 \, \mu$m from a semiconductor substrate, whose dielectric constant is periodically driven by an ext…

CouplingPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum PhysicsRydberg Atoms[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas]Dynamical Casimir and Casimir-Polder effectGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energyQuantum OptomechanicCasimir effectDipolesymbols.namesakeUltracold atomRydberg atomPrincipal quantum numberRydberg formulasymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics[PHYS.COND.CM-SM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Statistical Mechanics [cond-mat.stat-mech]Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Excitation
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Coupling of lattice-Boltzmann solvers with suspended particles using the MPI intercommunication framework

2017

Abstract The MPI intercommunication framework was used for coupling of two lattice-Boltzmann solvers with suspended particles, which model advection and diffusion respectively of these particles in a carrier fluid. Simulation domain was divided into two parts, one with advection and diffusion, and the other with diffusion only (no macroscopic flow). Particles were exchanged between these domains at their common boundary by a direct process to process communication. By analysing weak and strong scaling, it was shown that the linear scaling characteristics of the lattice-Boltzmann solvers were not compromised by their coupling.

CouplingPhysicsadvection-diffusionta114AdvectionGeneral EngineeringLattice Boltzmann methods01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid DynamicsFlow (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesFluid dynamicsLinear scaleMPIStatistical physicsDiffusion (business)coupling010306 general physicsScalingSoftwareLattice-BoltzmannAdvances in Engineering Software
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Nonlinear pulse deceleration using photorefractive four-wave mixing

2009

We investigate the possibilities of the backward four-wave coupling based on the nonlocal photorefractive response for the nonlinear deceleration of light pulses. The presence of an additional external variable parameter—the pump intensity ratio—allows to improve the output characteristics of the decelerated pulses compared to those typical of the two-wave coupling. In particular, large delay times of the output pulses can be achieved without their strong amplification. This positive distinctive feature of the pulse deceleration occurs far from threshold of the mirrorless optical oscillation.

CouplingPhysicsbusiness.industryElectromagnetically induced transparencyOscillationNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPhotorefractive effectPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse (physics)Four-wave mixingOpticsbusinessJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Contextuality-by-Default 2.0: Systems with Binary Random Variables

2017

The paper outlines a new development in the Contextuality-by-Default theory as applied to finite systems of binary random variables. The logic and principles of the original theory remain unchanged, but the definition of contextuality of a system of random variables is now based on multimaximal rather than maximal couplings of the variables that measure the same property in different contexts: a system is considered noncontextual if these multimaximal couplings are compatible with the distributions of the random variables sharing contexts. A multimaximal coupling is one that is a maximal coupling of any subset (equivalently, of any pair) of the random variables being coupled. Arguments are …

CouplingProperty (philosophy)010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneralizationBinary number01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Kochen–Specker theoremDevelopment (topology)0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsRandom variableMathematics
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Measuring Spatiotemporal Dependencies in Bivariate Temporal Random Sets with Applications to Cell Biology

2008

Analyzing spatiotemporal dependencies between different types of events is highly relevant to many biological phenomena (e.g., signaling and trafficking), especially as advances in probes and microscopy have facilitated the imaging of dynamic processes in living cells. For many types of events, the segmented areas can overlap spatially and temporally, forming random clumps. In this paper, we model the binary image sequences of two different event types as a realization of a bivariate temporal random set and propose a nonparametric approach to quantify spatial and spatiotemporal interrelations using the pair correlation, cross-covariance, and the Ripley K functions. Based on these summary st…

Covariance functionModels BiologicalSensitivity and SpecificityPattern Recognition Automated03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedCells CulturedIndependence (probability theory)030304 developmental biologyMathematics0303 health sciencesModels Statisticalbusiness.industryStochastic processApplied MathematicsNonparametric statisticsReproducibility of ResultsEstimatorImage EnhancementEndocytosisTemporal databaseMicroscopy FluorescenceComputational Theory and Mathematics[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceCross-covariancebusinessAlgorithms030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareRealization (probability)IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
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Flexible modelling of serial correlation in GLMM

2008

Covariance structures longitudinal data fractional polynomialsSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Spatial seismic point pattern analysis with Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation

2020

This paper proposes the use of Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation (Rue et al., 2009) to describe the spatial displacement of earthquake data. Specifying a hiechical structure of the data and parameters, an inhomogeneuos Log-Gaussian Cox Processes model is applied for describing seismic events occurred in Greece, an area of seismic hazard. In this way, the dependence of the spatial point process on external covariates can be taken into account, as well as the interaction among points, through the estimation of the parameters of the covariance of the Gaussian Random Field, with a computationally efficient approach.

Cox proceIntegrated Nested Laplace ApproximationSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaSpatial Point ProceSeismologyStochastic Partial Differential Equation
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Il mercato del credito dal locale al globale

2011

Credito Mezzogiorno autonomia banche economiaSettore SECS-S/03 - Statistica Economica
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