Search results for "Statistica"

showing 10 items of 5969 documents

Use of Different Food Classification Systems to Assess the Association between Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Cardiometabolic Health in an Elde…

2021

The PREDIMED-Plus trial was supported by the European Research Council (Advanced Research grant 2014–2019; agreement #340918; granted to M.Á.M.-G.); the official Spanish institutions for funding scientific biomedical research, CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN) and Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) through the Fondo de Investigación para la Salud (FIS) which is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (coordinated FIS projects led by J.S-S. and J.V., including the following projects: PI13/00673, PI13/00492, PI13/00272, PI13/01123, PI13/00462, PI13/00233, PI13/02184, PI13/00728, PI13/01090, PI13/01056, PI14/01722, PI14/00636, PI14/00618, PI14/00696, PI…

Síndrome metabólicoMaleFood processingMediterranean dietNOVAObesidadÍndice de masa corporal:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineultra-processed foodMedicineTX341-641:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Body Weight::Overweight [Medical Subject Headings]Body mass indexclassification systemsIncidenceIARC:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Metabolic syndrome3. Good healthNutriciónCohortManipulación de alimentosDietaFactores de riesgo cardiometabólicoConcordanceUNC:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]ClasificaciónClassification systemsDiet SurveysArticle03 medical and health sciencesfood processingHumans:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]Aged030109 nutrition & dietetics:Health Care::Health Care Economics and Organizations::Organizations::International Agencies [Medical Subject Headings]:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]PREDIMED-Plusmedicine.diseaseObesity:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Nutrition Disorders::Overnutrition::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]Blood pressure:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Linear ModelsFast FoodsMetabolic syndromeOlder people0301 basic medicineSíndrome metabòlicaFood HandlingOverweightDiet MediterraneanPersones gransCohort Studiescardiometabolic riskEndocrinología030212 general & internal medicine:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]2. Zero hungerMetabolic SyndromeNutrition and Dietetics:Technology and Food and Beverages::Technology Industry and Agriculture::Industry::Food Industry::Food Handling [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Nutrition Therapy::Diet Therapy::Diet Mediterranean [Medical Subject Headings]Middle Aged:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Health Surveys::Nutrition Surveys::Diet Surveys [Medical Subject Headings]Female:Technology and Food and Beverages::Food and Beverages::Food::Fast Foods [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.symptom:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hyperinsulinism::Insulin Resistance::Metabolic Syndrome X [Medical Subject Headings]Dietética y nutrición:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Incidence [Medical Subject Headings]Environmental healthMediterranean dietObesityAlimentos ultraprocesados:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Linear Models [Medical Subject Headings]NutricióNutrition:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyCardiometabolic Risk FactorsOverweightDieta mediterráneaCardiometabolic riskUltra-processed foodDietSpainIFICSobrepesoFood processingbusinessdietFood ScienceNutrients
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Study of the Ti-44(alpha, p)V-47 reaction and implications for core collapse supernovae

2014

The underlying physics triggering core collapse supernovae is not fully understood but observations of material ejected during such events helps to solve this puzzle. In particular, several satellite based γ -ray observations of the isotope 44Ti have been reported recently. Conveniently, the amount of this isotope in stellar ejecta is thought to depend critically on the explosion mechanism. The most influential reaction to the amount of 44Ti in supernovae is 44Ti(α, p)47V. Here we report on a direct study of this reaction conducted at the REX-ISOLDE facility, CERN. The experiment was performed with a 44Ti beam at Elab = 2.16 MeV/u, corresponding to an energy distribution, for reacting α-par…

TI-44STATISTICAL-MODEL CALCULATIONSeducationINSTABILITY1987A114 Physical sciencesherkkyys (psykologia)ASTROPHYSICAL REACTION-RATESstatistical-model calculationstargetCASSIOPEIAinstabilityTARGETemissionACCRETION SHOCKSENSITIVITYastrophysical reaction-ratescassiopeiaEMISSIONacceretion shock
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THE MULTIPLE COUNTING OF TOURISTS IN SICILY AND THE ANALYSIS OF INTRA-REGIONAL TOURIST FLOWS

2008

Tourist arrivals are often wrongly interpreted as the number of tourists. The non-agreement between arrivals and tourists (Parroco and Vaccina, 2006) produces a large overestimation of the number of tourists really present at the destinations (tourists replication), so determining heavy consequences on economic and territorial planning. In order to get a first estimate of replications and to analyse the typical tourist tours throughout Sicily, in summer 2005 a census research was made on 8.883 tourists intercepted at 13 hotels in Cefalù, a well-known bathing resort in the Northern coast of Sicily (Italy).

TOURIST FLOWSHIDDEN TOURISMREPLICATIONSSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica Sociale
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Enabling quantum non-Markovian dynamics by injection of classical colored noise

2017

The non-Markovian nature of quantum systems recently turned to be a key subject for investigations on open quantum system dynamics. Many studies, from its theoretical grounding to its usefulness as a resource for quantum information processing and experimental demonstrations, have been reported in the literature. Typically, in these studies, a structured reservoir is required to make non-Markovian dynamics emerge. Here, we investigate the dynamics of a qubit interacting with a bosonic bath and under the injection of a classical stochastic colored noise. A canonical Lindblad-like master equation for the system is derived by using the stochastic wave function formalism. Then, the non-Markovia…

TRAPPED ATOMSSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciQuantum dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesMarkov processINFORMAÇÃO QUÂNTICALOCAL OPERATIONS01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasSTATE RECOVERYOpen quantum systemsymbols.namesakeTheoretical physics0103 physical sciencesMaster equationCOHERENCEStatistical physics010306 general physicsWave functionQuantumPhysicsQuantum PhysicsOPEN QUANTUM SYSTEMSColors of noiseQubitsymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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The Taguchi Method Application to Improve the Quality of a Sustainable Process

2018

Taguchi's method has always been a method used to improve the quality of the analyzed processes and products. This research shows an unusual situation, namely the modeling of some parameters, considered technical parameters, in a process that is wanted to be durable by improving the quality process and by ensuring quality using an experimental research method. Modern experimental techniques can be applied in any field and this study reflects the benefits of interacting between the agriculture sustainability principles and the Taguchi's Method application. The experimental method used in this practical study consists of combining engineering techniques with experimental statistical modeling …

Taguchi methodsProcess (engineering)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectEffective methodQuality (business)Statistical modelBiochemical engineeringSustainable processQuality costsField (computer science)media_commonIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Accounting for operating environments in measuring water utilities’ managerial efficiency

2009

In this paper adjusted input-specific scores of technical efficiency are computed for a sample of Spanish water utilities. Performance is adjusted by netting out efficiency scores from the effect of operating environments and statistical noise. The results show that computation of adjusted efficiency scores at the input level manifestly improves the assessment of utilities’ performance in our sample of water utilities. In addition, several environmental variables capable of affecting input-specific technical management are discovered, ownership or demand seasonality among them. Finally, distributions of conventional and adjusted scores of technical performance are found to be statistically …

Technical performanceStatistical noiseManagement of Technology and InnovationStrategy and ManagementEconomicsEconometricsSample (statistics)Technical managementNettingThe Service Industries Journal
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Engaging universities in social innovation research for understanding sustainability issues

2017

International audience; The paper presents the analysis of a three-stage research conducted by the authors within a social innovation project in collaboration with international master students of Riga Technical University for determining the factors, which motivate people to be involved in the solution of social problems. The authors not only analyse and use the outcomes of the students’ research but also provide feasibility study of using the potential of study research at the university, for implementing serious research projects. Data collection from Africa, Asia, America and Europe was organised jointly by all the students via web-based survey for creating an original data base for the…

Technological innovations. AutomationEntrepreneurshipKnowledge managementEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Interpersonal communication010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSocial issueslearning research by doing research01 natural sciencessocial innovationManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessGE1-350SociologyBusiness and International Management0105 earth and related environmental sciences[QFIN.GN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/General Finance [q-fin.GN][SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsData collectionbusiness.industryHD45-45.2[INFO.INFO-CE]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Engineering Finance and Science [cs.CE]05 social sciencesstudy researchPublic relationsJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O1 - Economic Development/O.O1.O15 - Human Resources • Human Development • Income Distribution • Migration[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[QFIN.ST]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Statistical Finance [q-fin.ST]social problemsEnvironmental sciencesContent analysisSustainabilitySocial innovationbusinessqualitative content analysis050203 business & managementIntrapersonal communicationEntrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues
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Review of wind tunnel modelling of flow and pollutant dispersion within and from naturally ventilated livestock buildings

2021

[EN] Ammonia emissions from naturally ventilated livestock buildings (NVLBs) pose a serious environmental problem. However, the mechanisms that control these emissions are still not fully understood. One promising method for understanding these mechanisms is physical modelling in wind tunnels. This paper reviews studies that have used this method to investigate flow or pollutant dispersion within or from NVLBs. The review indicates the importance of wind tunnels for understanding the flow and pollutant dispersion processes within and from NVLBs. However, most studies have investigated the flow, while only few studies have focused on pollutant dispersion. Furthermore, only few studies have s…

Technology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFarm Technology02 engineering and technologyPRODUCCION ANIMALAtmospheric boundary layer01 natural sciencesCivil engineeringammoniaNatural ventilation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials SciencePollutant dispersionBiology (General)InstrumentationWind tunnelFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesTPhysicsLivestock buildingGeneral EngineeringNatural ventilation600natural ventilationEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science ApplicationsBoundary layerChemistryEmissions & Manure ValorisationTA1-2040pollutant dispersionlivestock buildingPlanetary boundary layerQH301-705.5020209 energyQC1-999Flow (psychology)Emissie & Mestverwaardingatmospheric boundary layerAmmoniaStatistical dispersionQD1-9990105 earth and related environmental sciencesPollutantProcess Chemistry and Technology12.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sosteniblesGreenhouse gasWIASEnvironmental scienceAgrarische BedrijfstechnologieGHG
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A new tool to process forecast meteorological data for atmospheric pollution dispersion simulations of accident scenarios: A Sicily-based case study

2021

Emergency response plans to mitigate the severity of the accidental release of hazardous compounds in the air have become a primary concern in view of the many adverse events occurred over the years in high-risk plants. To do this, an accurate estimate of forecast meteorological data to be used in dispersion models can be very useful to respond in advance to emergency situations. In this field, FORCALM is a new tool developed to elaborate European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts data on a 3D computational domain with a high-resolution grid. FORCALM data can be used to perform predictive simulations of impacts on local and regional levels by using CALPUFF modelling system. A case s…

TechnologySettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleAir pollution; Forecast meteorological data; Dispersion model; Risk analysis; High-risk plantMeteorologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentProcess (engineering)risk analysisTair pollutionAir pollutionEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyAtmospheric pollutionEconomic growth development planningEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)medicine.disease_causehigh-risk plants.Based case studydispersion modelmedicineHD72-88Environmental scienceStatistical dispersionAir pollution Forecast meteorological data Dispersion model Risk analysis High-risk plants.forecast meteorological dataWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems
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Frequency distribution of journalistic attention for scientific studies and scientific sources: An input-output analysis.

2020

Based on the decision-theoretical conditions underlying the selection of events for news coverage in science journalism, this article uses a novel input-output analysis to investigate which of the more than eight million scientific study results published between August 2014 and July 2018 have been selected by global journalism to a relevant degree. We are interested in two different structures in the media coverage of scientific results. Firstly, the structure of sources that journalists use, i.e. scientific journals, and secondly, the congruence of the journalistic selection of single results. Previous research suggests that the selection of sources and results follows a certain heavy-tai…

TechnologyTime FactorsMedical JournalsScienceJournalismDecision MakingSocial SciencesResearch and Analysis MethodsCognitionSociologyMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyMass MediaSocial ChangeScientific PublishingLikelihood FunctionsAltmetricsSocial ResearchResearchQRCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesResearch AssessmentProbability TheoryCommunicationsBibliometricsPhysical SciencesMedicineCognitive SciencePeriodicals as Topicddc:600Medical HumanitiesMathematicsResearch ArticleNeuroscienceStatistical DistributionsPloS one
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