Search results for "Statistica"

showing 10 items of 5969 documents

Tourism and the perceived quality of life of Sicilian residents. Evidences from a sample research.

2012

quality of life tourism host-guest relationsSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica Sociale
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Regression quantiles to assess higher education performance

2012

From 2001 Italian university system has adopted the credits to mea- sure the workload of the students. The weighted mean of marks with credits as weights is used to measure the their performance. In our opinion it does not seem a proper way to measure. We suggest to adopt the median of the weighted marks, because we are considering an ordinale variable, with a non-normal empir- ical distribution, and a®ected by outliers. Then, instead of using an OLS multiple regression, we investigate the determinants of the performance measured by the median using a regression quantile for ordinal response. A real dataset concerning 133 students of the Faculty of Economics of the University of Palermo is …

quan- tile regressionmeasurement of educational pathmedian of weighted markSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Non-crossing quantile regression via monotone B-spline varying coefficients

2019

Quantile regression can be used to obtain a nonparametric estimate of a conditional quantile function. The presence of quantile crossing, however, leads to an invalid distribution of the response and makes it dicult to use the tted model for prediction. In this work, we show that crossing can be alleviated or completely eliminated by explicit modeling of the regression coecients as a function of the percentile values in (0,1). We illustrate the approach via a wellknown dataset by emphasizing dierences with respect to the competitors.

quantile regressionSettore SECS-S/01 - Statisticanon-crossingfourth dutch growth study
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Correspondence between generalized binomial field states and coherent atomic states

2008

We show that the N-photon generalized binomial states of electromagnetic field may be put in a bijective mapping with the coherent atomic states of N two-level atoms. We exploit this correspondence to simply obtain both known and new properties of the N-photon generalized binomial states. In particular, an over-complete basis of these binomial states and an orthonormal basis are obtained. Finally, the squeezing properties of generalized binomial state are analyzed.

quantum statesBinomial (polynomial)Basis (linear algebra)Binomial approximationGeneral Physics and AstronomyState (functional analysis)Gaussian binomial coefficientsymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicssymbolsCoherent statesMultinomial theoremGeneral Materials ScienceOrthonormal basisStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMathematicsThe European Physical Journal Special Topics
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Enhancing Metastability by Dissipation and Driving in an Asymmetric Bistable Quantum System.

2018

The stabilizing effect of quantum fluctuations on the escape process and the relaxation dynamics from a quantum metastable state are investigated. Specifically, the quantum dynamics of a multilevel bistable system coupled to a bosonic Ohmic thermal bath in strong dissipation regime is analyzed. The study is performed by a non-perturbative method based on the real-time path integral approach of the Feynman-Vernon influence functional. We consider a strongly asymmetric double well potential with and without a monochromatic external driving, and with an out-of-equilibrium initial condition. In the absence of driving we observe a nonmonotonic behavior of the escape time from the metastable regi…

quantum statistical methodsQuantum dynamicsquantum Zeno dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDouble-well potentiallcsh:AstrophysicsReview01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics and Astronomy (all)functional analytical methodstunnelingMetastability0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466Quantum system010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceQuantum statistical methodQuantum fluctuationQuantum tunnellingPhysicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum noiseFunctional analytical methodQuantum Zeno dynamiclcsh:QC1-999noise enhanced stabilitymetastable potentialdiscrete variable representationOpen systemopen systemsRelaxation (physics)lcsh:Qresonant activationCaldeira-Leggett modellcsh:Physicsquantum systems with finite Hilbert spaceEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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Novel qutrit circuit design for multiplexer, De-multiplexer, and decoder

2022

AbstractDesigning conventional circuits present many challenges, including minimizing internal power dissipation. An approach to overcoming this problem is utilizing quantum technology, which has attracted significant attention as an alternative to Nanoscale CMOS technology. The reduction of energy dissipation makes quantum circuits an up-and-coming emerging technology. Ternary logic can potentially diminish the quantum circuit width, which is currently a limitation in quantum technologies. Using qutrit instead of qubit could play an essential role in the future of quantum computing. First, we propose two approaches for quantum ternary decoder circuit in this context. Then, we propose a qua…

quantum ternary logicqutritModeling and Simulationrestoration techniqueSignal ProcessingStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsnon-restoration techniqueElectrical and Electronic Engineeringkvanttilaskentaquantum computingTheoretical Computer ScienceElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Experimental Engineering of Arbitrary Qudit States with Discrete-Time Quantum Walks

2019

The capability to generate and manipulate quantum states in high-dimensional Hilbert spaces is a crucial step for the development of quantum technologies, from quantum communication to quantum computation. One-dimensional quantum walk dynamics represents a valid tool in the task of engineering arbitrary quantum states. Here we affirm such potential in a linear-optics platform that realizes discrete-time quantum walks in the orbital angular momentum degree of freedom of photons. Different classes of relevant qudit states in a six-dimensional space are prepared and measured, confirming the feasibility of the protocol. Our results represent a further investigation of quantum walk dynamics in p…

qudit statesPhotonLightComputer scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaDegrees of freedom (mechanics)symbols.namesakeQuantum statequantum information0103 physical sciencesquantum walksphotonsQuantum walkStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantum information scienceQuantumQuantum computerQuantum PhysicsQuantum opticsHilbert spacequatum walks; qudit states; photonsQuantum computersQuantum technologysymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)quatum walks
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ENSEMBLE METHODS FOR RANKING DATA

2017

The last years have seen a remarkable flowering of works about the use of decision trees for ranking data. As a matter of fact, decision trees are useful and intuitive, but they are very unstable: small perturbations bring big changes. This is the reason why it could be necessary to use more stable procedures, as ensemble methods, in order to find which predictors are able to explain the preference structure. In this work ensemble methods as BAGGING and Random Forest are proposed, from both a theoretical and computational point of view, for deriving classification trees when ranking data are observed. The advantages of these procedures are shown through an example on the SUSHI data set.

ranking data ensemble methods bagging random forestSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Ensemble methods for ranking data with and without position weights

2020

The main goal of this Thesis is to build suitable Ensemble Methods for ranking data with weights assigned to the items’positions, in the cases of rankings with and without ties. The Thesis begins with the definition of a new rank correlation coefficient, able to take into account the importance of items’position. Inspired by the rank correlation coefficient, τ x , proposed by Emond and Mason (2002) for unweighted rankings and the weighted Kemeny distance proposed by García-Lapresta and Pérez-Román (2010), this work proposes τ x w , a new rank correlation coefficient corresponding to the weighted Kemeny distance. The new coefficient is analized analitically and empirically and represents the main…

ranking databoostingweighted Kemeny distancebaggingSettore SECS-S/01 - Statisticalinear mixed modelensemble method
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Il confronto fra dati nel tempo: i numeri indice

2009

rapporti statistici numeri indice semplici e compostiSettore SECS-S/03 - Statistica Economica
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