Search results for "Statistical analysi"

showing 10 items of 394 documents

Routing Design in Wireless Sensor Networks and a Solution for Healthcare Environments

2011

This work presents the software implementation of a tissue engineering image analysis tool through the study of several biomaterials by means of different microscopy techniques (optical, scanning electron, and atomic force microscopy). With this tool, different quantitative information has been extracted from the microscopy image analysis of these biomaterials, as the number of objects, their mean size and the area they cover. Morphological characteristics, as the roundness or the porosity have been also obtained. All these quantitative information has permitted an statistical analysis over the obtained results.

Materials scienceGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industryImage processingImage segmentationRoundness (object)SoftwareTissue engineeringDigital image processingMicroscopyStatistical analysisComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessBiomedical engineeringIEEE Latin America Transactions
researchProduct

Fracture resistance of tooth restored with four glass fiber post systems of varying surface geometries-An in vitro study

2016

Background The purpose of this study was to relate the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth in relation to post geometry. Material and methods Forty single rooted mandibular premolars were instrumented by step - back technique and obturated by lateral condensation. Forty teeth were randomly divided into four groups: Reforpost glass fiber X-ray®, RelyX®, Exacto conical® and Parapost Fiber Lux®. The post spaces were prepared using respective drills and luted. The core build up was done and metal crowns were luted. Fracture resistance was determined in universal testing machine. The statistical analysis was done using one way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey Kramer test. Results The tee…

Materials sciencePost hoc0206 medical engineeringGlass fiberDentistryOdontología02 engineering and technologyLateral condensationOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemIn vitro studyStatistical analysisGeneral DentistryUniversal testing machinebusiness.industryParallel designResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]020601 biomedical engineeringCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFracture (geology)businessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
researchProduct

Comparative study of debris and smear layer removal with EDTA and Er,Cr:YSGG laser.

2018

Background To evaluate in vitro, the ability in removing debris and Smear Layer of 17% EDTA and Er,Cr:YSGG laser. Material and methods 58 unirradicular teeth were instrumented with MTwo® and divided into 3 groups according to irrigation protocol: 17%EDTA, laser and a combination of 17%EDTA and laser. All samples were analyzed in the apical and middle third with Scanning Electron Microscope. The Chi-cuadrado and McNemar tests were used to determine the statistical analysis and data processing and analysis was performed with the statistical package StatGraphics Centurion XVI. Results Debris analysis showed statistical significant differences when compared EDTA vs laser and EDTA vs EDTA+laser …

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeRoot canalSmear layer02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaser:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]law.invention030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurelawUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineStatistical analysis0210 nano-technologyGeneral DentistryNuclear chemistryJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
researchProduct

Stochastic resonance in a metal-oxide memristive device

2021

Abstract The stochastic resonance phenomenon has been studied experimentally and theoretically for a state-of-art metal-oxide memristive device based on yttria-stabilized zirconium dioxide and tantalum pentoxide, which exhibits bipolar filamentary resistive switching of anionic type. The effect of white Gaussian noise superimposed on the sub-threshold sinusoidal driving signal is analyzed through the time series statistics of the resistive switching parameters, the spectral response to a periodic perturbation and the signal-to-noise ratio at the output of the nonlinear system. The stabilized resistive switching and the increased memristance response are revealed in the observed regularities…

Materials scienceStochastic modellingStochastic resonanceGeneral MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMemristor01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Signal010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelaw0103 physical sciencesstochastic resonance010301 acousticsCondensed matter physicsresistive switchingApplied MathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMemristoryttria-stabilized zirconium dioxideNonlinear systemAdditive white Gaussian noisesymbolstime series statistical analysis stochastic modelVoltagetantalum oxide
researchProduct

Vertical osteoconductivity and early bone formation of titanium-zirconium and titanium implants in a subperiosteal rabbit animal model.

2013

Objectives The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the vertical osteoconductive and osteointegrative dynamics around titanium–zirconium (TiZr) implants compared to titanium (Ti) implants. Materials and methods In a split-leg design, 12 TiZr-SLActive and 12 Ti-SLActive implants were inserted 3 mm above bone level in the proximal tibia of 12 rabbits. Full periosteal flaps were repositioned to cover the site. Specimens were obtained after 10, 20 and 30 days (each n = 4 per group). Histomorphometric measurements included percentage of linear bone fill (PLF; %), new marginal vertical bone height (VBH; mm) and vertical bone-to-implant contact (vBIC; %). Statistical analysis was performed with…

Materials scienceSurface PropertiesDentistrychemistry.chemical_elementPilot ProjectsSurgical FlapsProximal tibiaAnimal modelOsteogenesisAnimalsStatistical analysisBone formationBone levelBone heightDental ImplantsTitaniumTibiabusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousTitanium zirconiumchemistryDental Prosthesis DesignModels AnimalRabbitsZirconiumOral SurgerybusinessBone ConductionTitaniumClinical oral implants research
researchProduct

Evaluation of conventional, protaper hand and protaper rotary instrumentation system for apical extrusion of debris, irrigants and bacteria- An in vi…

2017

Background: Endodontic instrumentation carries the risk of over extrusion of debris and bacteria. The technique used and the type of instrumentation influences this risk. Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the K-file, ProTaper hand and ProTaper rotary instrumentation systems for the amount of apically extruded debris, irrigant solution and intracanal bacteria. Design: Experimental single blinded randomized type of in vitro study with sample of 30 single rooted teeth. Endodontic access cavities were prepared and the root canals were filled with the suspension of E. faecalis. Myers and Montogomery Model was used to collect apically extruded debris and irrigant. Canals …

Materials sciencebusiness.industry0206 medical engineeringSignificant differenceDentistryOdontología030206 dentistry02 engineering and technology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la salud020601 biomedical engineering03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASIn vitro studyApical extrusionStatistical analysisRotary instrumentationbusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
researchProduct

In Depth Flow Inspection based on Spatial Analysis of Dynamic Laser Speckle

2018

A novel optical approach based on statistical analysis of spatial laser speckle pattern for tissue in-depth flow characteristics is presented. Properties such as flow orientation and speed can be estimated. In-vitro experimental results are demonstrated.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)Laser01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsSpeckle patternOpticsFlow (mathematics)law0103 physical sciencesStatistical analysisbusinessAdaptive opticsConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
researchProduct

Does mechanical locking-base ceramic brackets reduce cracks at debonding?

2012

Objectives: Debonding of chemically bonded ceramic brackets has been mostly led to enamel damages. This study aimed to evaluate enamel cracks followed by debonding ceramic brackets with mechanical retention. Study Design: Sixty extracted human premolar teeth were randomly divided into two groups. Metallic brackets and recently available ceramic brackets with mechanical retention were bonded to the teeth in first (MB) and second (CB) group respectively. After a week, the brackets were debonded using a pair of bracket-removing pliers assembled to a testing machine. Optical stereomicroscope and trans-illumination techniques were used to calculate the cracks and measure their length before bond…

Materials sciencebusiness.product_categoryMechanical bondEnamel paintBase (geometry)Odontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludPliersstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASStereo microscopePremolarmedicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumStatistical analysisComposite materialbusinessGeneral DentistryCeramic brackets
researchProduct

Novel Digital Measurement Technique to Analyze the Palatine Suture Expansion after Palatine Rapid Maxillary Expansion Technique

2021

The aim of the study was to validate a novel digital measurement method to quantify the volume of the midpalatal suture after rapid maxillary expansion (RME). Material and methods: Eight patients with maxillary skeletal transverse deficiency were submitted to palatine suture expansion using the McNamara orthodontic appliance during a period of nine months. After 30 days of treatment, all patients were exposed postoperatively to a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan. Afterwards, the scans were uploaded into the three-dimensional orthodontic-planning software to allow the volumetric assessment of the palatine suture expansion through palatine rapid maxillary expansion using a McNamara a…

Medicine (miscellaneous)Computed tomographyOdontologíaArticlepalatine suture expansionmedicineRapid maxillary expansionStatistical analysisMidpalatal sutureTecnología médicadigital dentistryOrthodonticsMeasurement methodReproducibilityPalatine suturemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRRepeatabilityOrtodonciaMcNamara appliancerapid maxillary expansionPaladar (hueso)Medicineorthodontics; palatine suture expansion; rapid maxillary expansion; digital dentistry; McNamara appliancebusinessorthodonticsJournal of Personalized Medicine; Volume 11; Issue 10; Pages: 962
researchProduct

VET workers’ problem-solving skills in technology-rich environments: European approach

2014

International journal for research in vocational education and training 1 (2014) 1, S. 57-80

MedienkompetenzCoping (psychology)EngineeringEconomicsErwachsenenbildungIndikatorenbildungArbeitsplatzBerufs- und WirtschaftspädagogikMedia competence370 Erziehung Schul- und Bildungswesen20100Adult educationPedagogyPIAACoccupationEmpirische Bildungsforschungta516Statistical analysisInternationaler VergleichTechnology-rich environmentsInternational comparisonOccupational Research Occupational Sociologylcsh:LC8-6691Problem solvingadultindicatorProblembewältigungWirtschaftvocational educationcopingEuropejobBerufsbildungVocational educationAdults with vocational education and training; Large-scale assessment; PIAAC; Technology-rich environments; Problem-solving; Workplace skillsPIAAC <Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies>370 EducationEuropalcsh:EducationCross national comparisonErziehung Schul- und BildungswesenProblem-solvingconstruction of indicatorsCross-national comparisonAdult trainingProblemlösenMedia skillsEducationErwachsenerAssessment dataddc:370ddc:330QualificationBerufsforschung BerufssoziologieCompetence (human resources)Berufliche Kompetenzlcsh:Special aspects of educationbusiness.industryIndikatorBerufLarge-scale assessmentSkill developmentAdult educationWorkplace skillsVETlcsh:LbusinessQualifikation
researchProduct