Search results for "Statistical analysis"

showing 10 items of 390 documents

Human infant saliva peptidome is modified with age and diet transition.

2012

Abstract In order to describe developmental changes in human salivary peptidome, whole saliva was obtained from 98 infants followed longitudinally at 3 and 6 months of age. Data on teeth eruption and diet at the age of 6 months were also recorded. Salivary peptide extracts were characterised by label-free MALDI-MS. Peptides differentially expressed between the two ages, and those significantly affected by teeth eruption or introduction of solid foods were identified by MALDI TOF–TOF and LC ESI MS–MS. Out of 81 peaks retained for statistical analysis, 26 were overexpressed at the age of 6 months. Exposure to solid foods had a more pronounced effect on profiles (overexpression of nine peaks) …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySalivaAgingProteomeBiophysicsBiology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryTooth Eruption03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemInternal medicinemedicineHumansStatistical analysisWhole salivaSalivary Proteins and PeptidesSalivaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesChromatographyTransition (genetics)010401 analytical chemistryInfantFeeding Behavior0104 chemical sciencesEndocrinologySolid foodHistatinSalivary ProteinsFemalePeptides[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionJournal of proteomics
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Physical education teachers in motion: an account of attrition and area transfer

2013

Background: Teacher turnover has been identified as a major problem that represents instability in teaching. Teacher turnover can be divided into three components: attrition means that the teacher is leaving the profession; area transfer means that the teacher is changing his/her subject area and migration means that the teacher is moving from one school to another. The single most important concern is teacher attrition. Attrition is particularly high among teachers in their first five years of service. Although extensive research has been carried out on teacher attrition, no single study exists which comprehensively analyses the attrition of physical education (PE) teachers.Purpose: The pu…

Age differencesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationmedicine.diseaseMotion (physics)EducationPhysical educationTurnoverMathematics educationmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineStatistical analysisAttritionPsychologyta315Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy
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Predicción de la lealtad de los usuarios de centros deportivos privados. Variables de gestión y bienestar subjetivo (Prediction of the loyalty of cos…

2019

Una de las finalidades más importantes en el contexto de los servicios deportivos es conocer cuáles son las intenciones futuras del usuario, por ello tratar de analizar la lealtad del usuario, se ha convertido en una de los objetivos principales dentro de la gestión del deporte, en concreto, los centros deportivos. Por ello, el objetivo es conocer que influencia tienen las demás variables de gestión y el bienestar subjetivo sobre esta dimensión que mide las intenciones futuras del usuario, como es la lealtad. La muestra de este trabajo estaba formada por 303 usuarios de la instalación deportiva (164 hombres, 139 mujeres). Para el análisis estadístico se utilizó con el programa SPSS v.23. To…

Alpha ValueSports centremedia_common.quotation_subjectLoyaltyOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationContext (language use)Statistical analysisPsychologyHumanitiesEducationmedia_commonRetos
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The use of Stokes-Mueller polarimetry for assessment of amyloid-β progression in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease

2020

Abstract Alzheimer’s disease, being a major societal burden, demands improvement of current techniques for its treatment and diagnostics. Currently only autopsy histology is able to provide the definite diagnosis for Alzheimer’s disease. However, the procedure is rather time consuming and costly. In the current study, we utilized Stokes and Mueller polarimetry techniques to screen for amyloid-β (Aβ) deposits in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded mouse brain tissue at different stages of Alzheimer’s disease. The study has shown that the presence of Aβ plaques influences the properties of scattered polarized light. The Poincaré sphere was used as a graphical tool for the visualization of the a…

Amyloid βbrainPolarimetryDiseaselight scatteringScattering03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinestatistical analysisScreening methodStokes parameterstissuesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyPoincare spherepolarimetryPhysics0303 health sciencespolarizationDisease progressionDepolarizationAlzheimer's diseaseAlzheimer's[SDV.BBM.BP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/BiophysicsStatistical analysisAmyloid-ß plaque[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicsymbolsAnisotropyDepolarizationNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOptical Biopsy XVIII: Toward Real-Time Spectroscopic Imaging and Diagnosis
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Room acoustical parameters: A factor analysis approach

2009

Abstract In this study, we determined the most representative acoustical parameters for halls intended for verbal or music audition. Our study was carried out in nine halls of different shapes and designed for different uses. We measured the impulse response at a great number of points (many more than the minimum required by the ISO 3382 norm). From a physical viewpoint, all halls are enclosed three-dimensional areas. Our work hypothesis is that objective (measurable) acoustical parameters, or a combination of such parameters, must provide the acoustical information specific to each hall and must make it possible to grade each hall. Factor analysis was used to obtain these grading parameter…

Analisis factorialEngineeringAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryAcousticsSpeech recognitionStatistical analysisIntelligibility (communication)Room acousticsbusinessLinear combinationMeasure (mathematics)Impulse responseApplied Acoustics
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Statistical analysis of engraving traces on a 3D digital model of prehistoric stone stelae

2016

International audience; Studying cultural heritage artefacts, using 3D digital models, is gaining interest. It not only allows applications in documentation and visualisation, but also permits further contact-less examination. In this paper, we are presenting a statistical analysis of stone engravings based on features that were semi-automatically extracted from 3D acquisition data. Our objects of study are two Neolithic stone stelae and a faithful replica that was created in the course of an archaeological study. We use common statistical methods and investigate the populations of depth and diameter of the engraving traces, as well as their correlation. We observe that the erosion of the t…

ArcheologyEngineering[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Neolithic stone stelae02 engineering and technologyConservationEngravingPrehistoryChisel marks[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0601 history and archaeologyStatistical analysisSpectroscopy060102 archaeology3D mesh databusiness.industryReplica020207 software engineering06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyCultural heritageDescriptive statisticsChemistry (miscellaneous)[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryvisual_artStone engravingsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumbusinessGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceRegression analysis
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A Case Study to evaluate the indoor global quality

2013

This paper proposes two complementary procedures for assessing the global quality comfort: the first one, prevalently objective, is based on the acquisition of microclimate measured data and computed subjective values; the second one, that is purely subjective, uses a questionnaire drawn from the ISO/DP 10551 Recommendation. An application to some lecture-halls and laboratories of the school is here showed.

Architectural engineeringComputer scienceglobal comfort; indoor areas statistical analysismedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral EngineeringMicroclimateQuality (business)indoor areas statistical analysisglobal comfortmedia_common
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Testing selected optimal descriptors with artificial neural networks

2013

Eleven properties have been modeled with the objective of checking the importance for model purposes of mixed descriptors made of empirical parameters, molecular connectivity indices and random numbers. The mixed descriptors with random indices have a descriptive character which is satisfactorily confirmed by the leave-one-out method of statistical analysis. The introduction of a partition of the set of compounds into training and evaluation sets decreases drastically the probability to find a mixed descriptor with random indices with good model quality. Two properties, the magnetic susceptibility and the elutropic values, insist on having optimal descriptors with random indices. The overal…

Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryGeneral Chemical EngineeringModel studyPattern recognitionGeneral ChemistryENCODECore electronPartition (number theory)Statistical analysisModel qualityArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematicsRSC Advances
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Search for eccentric binary black hole mergers with advanced LIGO and advanced Virgo during their first and second observing runs

2019

When formed through dynamical interactions, stellar-mass binary black holes may retain eccentric orbits ($e>0.1$ at 10 Hz) detectable by ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. Eccentricity can therefore be used to differentiate dynamically-formed binaries from isolated binary black hole mergers. Current template-based gravitational-wave searches do not use waveform models associated to eccentric orbits, rendering the search less efficient to eccentric binary systems. Here we present results of a search for binary black hole mergers that inspiral in eccentric orbits using data from the first and second observing runs (O1 and O2) of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. The search uses min…

AstrofísicaGravitació010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIMPACTAstronomyWAVESBinary numberAstrophysicsgravitational waves; black hole; LIGO; VirgoLIGO-Virgo01 natural sciencesRendering (computer graphics)GravitationElliptical orbitCOMPACT-OBJECT BINARIESblack holeEccentricCOMPACT-OBJECT BINARIES; YOUNG STAR-CLUSTERS; EVOLUTION; PERTURBATIONS; PROGENITORS; IMPACT;WAVESEccentricity (behavior)LIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsorbitQCmedia_commonQBSettore FIS/01PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PROGENITORSAstrophysical black holesGravitational waves; Elliptical orbits; Astrophysical black holesPERTURBATIONSJustice and Strong Institutionsgravitational wavesPhysical SciencesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYOUNG STAR-CLUSTERSGravitational wavedata analysis methodSDG 16 - Peacemedia_common.quotation_subjectGravitational waves Elliptical orbits Astrophysical black holesFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy & AstrophysicsGravitational wavesElliptical orbitsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black holebinary: coalescencestatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesWaveformSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScience & Technologybinary: formationVirgoSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutionsgravitational radiationRCUKAstronomy and Astrophysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsLIGOEVOLUTIONgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityVIRGOPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binarySpace and Planetary Sciencegravitational radiation: emissioneccentric BBHstar: mass[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Neutrino mass hierarchy extraction using atmospheric neutrinos in ice

2008

We show that the measurements of 10 GeV atmospheric neutrinos by an upcoming array of densely packed phototubes buried deep inside the IceCube detector at the South Pole can be used to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy for values of sin^2(2theta13) close to the present bound, if the hierarchy is normal. These results are obtained for an exposure of 100 Mton years and systematic uncertainties up to 10%.

AstrofísicaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesStatistical analysis010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysicsHierarchy (mathematics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNeutrino detector13. Climate actionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoMass hierarchy
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