Search results for "Storage ring"

showing 10 items of 157 documents

Progress in development of a new luminescence setup at the FinEstBeAMS beamline of the MAX IV laboratory

2019

The main funding for the FinEstBeAMS beamline has been obtained from the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (project “Estonian beamline to MAX-IV synchrotron”, granted to the University of Tartu) and from the Academy of Finland through the Finnish Research Infrastructure funding projects ( FIRI2010 , FIRI2013 , FIRI2014 ). The authors also acknowledge the funding contributions of the University of Oulu , University of Turku , Tampere University of Technology , the Estonian Research Council ( IUT 2-25 , IUT 2-26 , PRG-111 ), as well as the Estonian Centre of Excellence in Research “Advanced materials and high-technology devices for sustainable energetics, sensorics…

Materials sciencemedicine.disease_cause7. Clean energy01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionLuminescence spectroscopy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticslaw0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]medicineSpectroscopyta216Instrumentation010302 applied physicsRadiationSynchrotron radiationta114business.industryVUVUndulatorSynchrotronWide gap compoundsXUV photoexcitationBeamlineLuminescencebusinessUltravioletStorage ringExcitationRadiation Measurements
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Measurement of branching fractions and charge asymmetries for exclusive B decays to charmonium

2005

We report measurements of branching fractions and charge asymmetries of exclusive decays of neutral and charged B mesons into two-body final states containing a charmonium state and a light strange meson. The charmonium mesons considered are J/Psi, Psi(2S) and Chi_c1, and the light meson is either K or K*. We use a sample of about 124 million BBbar events collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center.

Molecular dynamicElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeBABARNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences13.25.Hw 11.30.Er 12.15.HhElectron positronlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Mathematical modellawB mesons; charm particles; chi mesons; kaon production; meson hadronic decay; psi mesons[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonNuclear ExperimentConstraint theorymedia_commonPhysicsAnnihilationEnergy dissipationSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleQuarkonium strange mesonParticle physicsMESONSpair production [B]PARTICLE PHYSICSBranching fractionSLACOptimizationParticle physicsSiliconMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesCharged particleAnnihilationAsymmetryPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesbranching ratio [B0]Colliding beamsMESONS; BABAR; SLACBeam directionResistive plate chambers (RPC)010306 general physicshadronic decay [B]Calorimeter010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle acceleratorHEPbranching ratio [B+]Quantum theoryElectromagnetic calorimeters (EMC)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsStorage ring
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Multipactor Mitigation in Coaxial Lines by Means of Permanent Magnets

2014

The main aim of this paper is the analysis of the feasibility of employing permanent magnets for the multipactor mitigation in a coaxial waveguide. First, the study of a coaxial line immersed in a uniform axial magnetic field shows that multipactor can be suppressed at any RF if the external magnetic field is strong enough. Both theoretical simulations and experimental tests validate this statement. Next, multipactor breakdown of a coaxial line immersed in a hollow cylindrical permanent magnet is analyzed. Numerical simulations show that multipactor can be suppressed in a certain RF range. The performed experimental test campaign demonstrates the capability of the magnet to avoid the multip…

Multipactor effectMaterials scienceElectron multiplicationbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringRF breakdownPACTORAccelerators and Storage RingsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldPermanent magnetOpticsDC magnetic fieldMagnetTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESCoaxial waveguidesCoaxial lineMultipactor effectCoaxial waveguideElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMultipactor mitigationbusinessIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
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First experiments with the heidelberg test storage ring TSR

1989

Abstract The Heidelberg heavy ion test storage ring TSR started operation in May 1988. The lifetimes of the ion beams observed in the first experiments can be explained by interactions with the residual gas. Multiple Coulomb scattering, single Coulomb scattering, electron capture and electron stripping are the relevant processes. Electron cooling of ions as heavy as O 8+ has been observed for the first time. With increasing particle number, the longitudinal Schottky noise spectrum becomes dominated by collective waves for cooled beams, allowing a determination of velocities of sound. After correcting for these coherent distortions fo the Schottky spectrum, the longitudinal beam temperature …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBeam diameterChemistryElectronlaw.inventionIonIntrabeam scatteringlawLaser coolingPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsInstrumentationStorage ringBeam (structure)Electron coolingNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Status and perspectives of atomic physics research at GSI

2003

A short overview on the results of atomic physics research at the storage ring ESR is given followed by a presentation of the envisioned atomic physics program at the planned new GSI facility. The proposed new GSI facility will provide highest intensities of relativistic beams of both stable and unstable heavy nuclei - up to a Lorentz factor of 24. At those relativistic velocities, the energies of optical transitions, such as for lasers.. are boosted into the X-ray region and the high-charge state ions generate electric and magnetic fields of exceptional strength. Together with high beam intensities a range of important experiments can be anticipated, for example electronic transitions in r…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSElectronlaw.inventionNuclear physicssymbols.namesakestorage ringslawEXCITATIONLAMB SHIFTInstrumentationPhysicsSPECTROSCOPYQEDLaserMagnetic fieldLamb shiftLorentz factorrelativistic collisionsAtomic electron transitionsymbolsheavy-ion acceleratorAtomic physicsHYDROGENLIKEStorage ringExcitationNuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Laser spectroscopy and laser cooling of relativistic stored ion beams

1991

Abstract Experiments with relativistic ions at the test storage ring TSR [P. Baumann et al., Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A268 (1988) 531] demonstrate the potential of the interaction of laser light with energetic stored ions for spectroscopic purposes as well as for manipulation of the ion velocity. Latest results for Li+ ions are reported. At the ion energies available at ESR [B. Franzke, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B24 B25 (1987) 19] it will become possible to prepare and store bare ions up to U92+. Experiments using these exotic beams are discussed and an outlook to the situation at even higher energies is given.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistryLaser coolingAtomic physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationStorage ringLaser lightIonNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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First radioactive ions charge bred in REXEBIS at the REX-ISOLDE accelerator

2003

REXEBIS is the charge breeder of the REX-ISOLDE post accelerator. The radioactive 1$^{+}$ ions produced at ISOLDE are accumulated, phase-space cooled and bunched in the REXTRAP, and thereafter injected into the EBIS with an energy up to 60 keV. The REXEBIS produced the first charge bred ions in August 2001 and has been running nearly non-stop during September to December 2001. It has delivered stable $^{39}$K$^{10+}$ and $^{23}$Na$^{6+}$ beams generated in the ion source in front of REXTRAP with a Na$^{7+}$ current exceeding 70 pA (6x10$^{7}$ p/s). Stable $^{27}$Al$^{7+}$ and $^{23}$Na$^{6+}$ from ISOLDE and also the first radioactive $^{26}$Na$^{7+}$ and $^{24}$Na$^{7+}$ beams (just 5x10$^…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistrylawRadiochemistryCharge (physics)Ion trapInstrumentationAccelerators and Storage RingsIon sourceCathodelaw.inventionIon
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Mainz/PSI Φ-factory design considerations

1991

Abstract Design considerations for a Φ-factory with a Luminosity of the order of 10 33 cm −2 s −1 lead to the concept of a multi-bunch round beam double storage ring with supercoducting solenoids for micro-beta focusing and beam rotation. Simulations of the beam-beam-interaction indicate, that significantly higher beam-beam-parameters may become possible with round beams. A rough draft design of a round beam Φ-factory is presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringLuminosity (scattering theory)Abstract designbusiness.industryMechanical engineeringRotationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsHullPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFactory (object-oriented programming)businessBeam (structure)Storage ringNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Laser photodetachment of radioactive $^{128}$I$^−$

2017

International audience; The first experimental investigation of the electron affinity (EA) of a radioactive isotope has been conducted at the CERN-ISOLDE radioactive ion beam facility. The EA of the radioactive iodine isotope (128)I (t (1/2) = 25 min) was determined to be 3.059 052(38) eV. The experiment was conducted using the newly developed Gothenburg ANion Detector for Affinity measurements by Laser PHotodetachment (GANDALPH) apparatus, connected to a CERN-ISOLDE experimental beamline. (128)I was produced in fission induced by 1.4 GeV protons striking a thorium/tantalum foil target and then extracted as singly charged negative ions at a beam energy of 20 keV. Laser photodetachment of th…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamFissionPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]02 engineering and technologyPhoton energy01 natural sciences7. Clean energySecondary electronsISOLDElaw.inventionIonlawElectron affinity0103 physical scienceselectron affinityPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsiodinephotodetachment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAccelerators and Storage RingsBeamlinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physics0210 nano-technology
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Atomic spectroscopy studies of short-lived isotopes and nuclear isomer separation with the ISOLDE RILIS

2002

The Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) at the ISOLDE on-line isotope separator is based on the selective excitation of atomic transitions by tunable laser radiation. Ion beams of isotopes of 20 elements have been produced using the RILIS setup. Together with the mass separator and a particle detection system it represents a tool for high-sensitive laser spectroscopy of short-lived isotopes. By applying narrow-bandwidth lasers for the RILIS one can study isotope shifts (IS) and hyperfine structure (HFS) of atomic optical transitions. Such measurements are capable of providing data on nuclear charge radii, spins and magnetic moments of exotic nuclides far from stability. Although t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeChemistryAtomic spectroscopyNuclear isomerAccelerators and Storage RingsIon sourceNuclidePhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationHyperfine structureDoppler broadening
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