Search results for "Strategy"

showing 10 items of 2256 documents

Multi-Start Methods

2006

Heuristic search procedures that aspire to find global optimal solutions to hard combinatorial optimization problems usually require some type of diversification to overcome local optimality. One way to achieve diversification is to re-start the procedure from a new solution once a region has been explored. In this chapter we describe the best known multi-start methods for solving optimization problems. We propose classifying these methods in terms of their use of randomization, memory and degree of rebuild. We also present a computational comparison of these methods on solving the linear ordering problem in terms of solution quality and diversification power.

Mathematical optimizationOptimization problemDegree (graph theory)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectCombinatorial optimization problemQuality (business)Diversification (marketing strategy)Linear orderingGlobal optimalmedia_common
researchProduct

Advanced Multi-start Methods

2010

Heuristic search procedures that aspire to find globally optimal solutions to hard combinatorial optimization problems usually require some type of diversification to overcome local optimality. One way to achieve diversification is to re-start the procedure from a new solution once a region has been explored. In this chapter we describe the best known multi-start methods for solving optimization problems. We propose classifying these methods in terms of their use of randomization, memory, and degree of rebuild. We also present a computational comparison of these methods on solving the maximum diversity problem in terms of solution quality and diversification power.

Mathematical optimizationOptimization problemDegree (graph theory)media_common.quotation_subjectCombinatorial optimization problemQuality (business)Diversification (marketing strategy)Mathematicsmedia_common
researchProduct

On multi-objective optimal reconfiguration of MV networks in presence of different grounding

2015

The present work faces the traditional multi-objective optimal reconfiguration problem of a distribution grid including the safety issue in the objective functions. Actually, in many medium voltage networks still transformers with ungrounded neutral and with resonant grounded neutral coexist in the same area. This may be sometimes cause of problems during a single-line-to-ground fault if the ground electrodes of one or more cabins, initially designed for satisfying the safety conditions in a resonant grounded neutral network, after the reconfiguration are in a grounded neutral one or vice versa. In the paper a safety objective function is defined and the Non dominated Sorting Genetic Algori…

Mathematical optimizationOptimization problemGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science020209 energyDistribution gridGlobal grounding02 engineering and technologyFuzzy logiclaw.inventionMetallawMV network0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTransformerReconfiguration;MV network;Global grounding;Distribution grid;Genetic algorithmGroundbusiness.industryComputer Science (all)Control reconfigurationEarthing systemSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaGenetic algorithmvisual_artEmbedded systemElectrodeReconfigurationvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEvolution strategybusiness
researchProduct

Memetic Algorithms in Engineering and Design

2012

When dealing with real-world applications, one often faces non-linear and nondifferentiable optimization problems which do not allow the employment of exact methods. In addition, as highlighted in [104], popular local search methods (e.g. Hooke-Jeeves, Nelder Mead and Rosenbrock) can be ill-suited when the real-world problem is characterized by a complex and highly multi-modal fitness landscape since they tend to converge to local optima. In these situations, population based meta-heuristics can be a reasonable choice, since they have a good potential in detecting high quality solutions. For these reasons, meta-heuristics, such as Genetic Algorithms (GAs), Evolution Strategy (ES), Particle …

Mathematical optimizationOptimization problemLocal optimumbusiness.industryComputer scienceAnt colony optimization algorithmsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISParticle swarm optimizationMemetic algorithmLocal search (optimization)businessEvolution strategyTabu search
researchProduct

Adaptive and Dynamic Ant Colony Search Algorithm for Optimal Distribution Systems Reinforcement Strategy

2006

The metaheuristic technique of Ant Colony Search has been revised here in order to deal with dynamic search optimization problems having a large search space and mixed integer variables. The problem to which it has been applied is an electrical distribution systems management problem. This kind of issues is indeed getting increasingly complicated due to the introduction of new energy trading strategies, new environmental constraints and new technologies. In particular, in this paper, the problem of finding the optimal reinforcement strategy to provide reliable and economic service to customers in a given time frame is investigated. Utilities indeed need efficient software tools to take deci…

Mathematical optimizationOptimization problembusiness.industryComputer scienceAnt colonyAnt colony search dynamic optimization problems electrical distribution systems.Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaIdentification (information)Artificial IntelligenceSearch algorithmDistributed generationTrading strategybusinessMetaheuristicInteger (computer science)Applied Intelligence
researchProduct

Applying fuzzy Particle Swarm Optimization to Multi-unit Double Auctions

2010

Abstract In the context of Quadratic Programming Problems, we use a fuzzy Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to analyze a Multi-unit Double Auction (MDA) market. We give also a Linear Programming (LP) based upper bound to help the decision maker in dealing with constraints in the mathematical model. In the computational study, we evaluate our algorithm and show that it is a feasible approach for processing bids and calculating assignments.

Mathematical optimizationParticle Swarm Optimization fuzzy numbers mathematical programming quadratic assignment problemInformation Systems and ManagementLinear programmingQuadratic assignment problemStrategy and ManagementMechanical EngineeringParticle swarm optimizationManagement Science and Operations ResearchSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFuzzy numberQuadratic programmingMulti-swarm optimizationSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaEngineering (miscellaneous)MetaheuristicActive set methodMathematics
researchProduct

Smart load prediction analysis for distributed power network of Holiday Cabins in Norwegian rural area

2020

Abstract The Norwegian rural distributed power network is mainly designed for Holiday Cabins with limited electrical loading capacity. Load prediction analysis, within such type of network, is necessary for effective operation and to manage the increasing demand of new appliances (e. g. electric vehicles and heat pumps). In this paper, load prediction of a distributed power network (i.e. a typical Norwegian rural area power network of 125 cottages with 478 kW peak demand) is carried out using regression analysis techniques for establishing autocorrelations and correlations among weather parameters and occurrence time in the period of 2014–2018. In this study, the regression analysis for loa…

Mathematical optimizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer science020209 energyStrategy and Management05 social sciencesAutocorrelationDistributed powerRegression analysis02 engineering and technologyLoad profileIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringRandom forestAutoregressive modelPeak demand050501 criminology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSymmetric mean absolute percentage error0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceJournal of Cleaner Production
researchProduct

Fuzzy green vehicle routing problem for designing a three echelons supply chain

2020

Abstract In this study, a three-echelon fuzzy green vehicle routing problem (3E-FGVRP) is considered for designing a regional agri-food supply chain on a time horizon. To account for the variability associated with the quantities requested by customers, it is assumed that the demands are fuzzy numbers simulated by a time-dependent algorithm. Moreover, the vehicle fleet and distribution centres are considered with a defined capacity. The credibility theory of fuzzy sets is used to implement a multi-objective fuzzy chance-constrained programming model, where the total costs and carbon emissions are minimised. The resolution of the 3E-FGVRP is conducted by using a non-dominated sorting genetic…

Mathematical optimizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer science020209 energyStrategy and ManagementSupply chain05 social sciencesFuzzy setGVRP simulation Fuzzy demand Credibility theory Multi objectives optimization NSGA-IITime horizon02 engineering and technologyMulti-objective optimizationFuzzy logicIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCredibility theorySettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanici050501 criminology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFuzzy numberELECTRE0505 lawGeneral Environmental Science
researchProduct

On the checking of g-coherence of conditional probability bounds

2003

We illustrate an approach to uncertain knowledge based on lower conditional probability bounds. We exploit the coherence principle of de Finetti and a related notion of generalized coherence (g-coherence), which is equivalent to the "avoiding uniform loss" property introduced by Walley for lower and upper probabilities. Based on the additive structure of random gains, we define suitable notions of non relevant gains and of basic sets of variables. Exploiting them, the linear systems in our algorithms can work with reduced sets of variables and/or constraints. In this paper, we illustrate the notions of non relevant gain and of basic set by examining several cases of imprecise assessments d…

Mathematical optimizationSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaPosterior probabilityConditional probability tablealgorithmslower conditional probability boundRegular conditional probabilityalgorithms; generalized coherence; linear systems; lower conditional probability bounds; probabilistic reasoning; reduced sets of variables and constraints.Artificial Intelligencelinear systemprobabilistic reasoninggeneralized coherenceMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsreduced sets of variables and constraintsalgorithmlinear systemsProbabilistic logicLaw of total probabilityConditional probabilityCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Conditional probability distributionControl and Systems Engineeringlower conditional probability boundsSoftwareInformation Systems
researchProduct

Solving the Discrete Multiple Criteria Problem using Convex Cones

1984

An interactive method employing pairwise comparisons of attainable solutions is developed for solving the discrete, deterministic multiple criteria problem assuming a single decision maker who has an implicit quasi-concave increasing utility (or value) function. The method chooses an arbitrary set of positive multipliers to generate a proxy composite linear objective function which is then maximized over the set of solutions. The maximizing solution is compared with several solutions using pairwise judgments asked of the decision maker. Responses are used to eliminate alternatives using convex cones based on expressed preferences, and then a new set of weights is found that satisfies the i…

Mathematical optimizationStrategy and ManagementRegular polygonMultiple criteriaPairwise comparisonManagement Science and Operations ResearchDecision makerProxy (statistics)Mathematical proofMathematicsDecision analysismultiattribute programming: multiple criteria convex cones [decision analysis utility/preference]Management Science
researchProduct