Search results for "Strigiformes"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Oral trichomonosis: Description and severity of lesions in birds in Spain.

2020

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1383576920301264 This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Martínez-Herrero, M.C., Sansano-Maestre, J., Ortega, J., González, F., López-Márquez, I., Gómez-Muñoz, M.T. et al. (2020). Oral trichomonosis: description and severity of lesions in birds in Spain. Veterinary Parasitology, vol. 283, art. 109196, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109196. Este es el pre-print del siguiente artículo: Martínez-Herrero, M.C., Sansano-Maestre, J., Ortega, J., González, F., López-Márquez, I., Góme…

ColumbiformesTricomoniasis.PhysiologyTrichomonas InfectionsTrichomonas gallinaeUpper digestive tractBirds - Communicable diseases.medicineAnimalsColumbidaeTrichomoniasis.TrichomoniasisGeneral VeterinarybiologyRaptorsBird DiseasesGeneral MedicineAves - Enfermedades infecciosas.biology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSkullmedicine.anatomical_structureStrigiformesSpainParasitic diseaseAccipitriformesTrichomonasParasitologyBirds - Parasites.Aves - Parásitos.Veterinary parasitology
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Helminth communities of owls (strigiformes) indicate strong biological and ecological differences from birds of prey (accipitriformes and falconiform…

2012

We compared the helminth communities of 5 owl species from Calabria (Italy) and evaluated the effect of phylogenetic and ecological factors on community structure. Two host taxonomic scales were considered, i.e., owl species, and owls vs. birds of prey. The latter scale was dealt with by comparing the data here obtained with that of birds of prey from the same locality and with those published previously on owls and birds of prey from Galicia (Spain). A total of 19 helminth taxa were found in owls from Calabria. Statistical comparison showed only marginal differences between scops owls (Otus scops) and little owls (Athene noctua) and tawny owls (Strix aluco). It would indicate that all owl …

Range (biology)ScienceVeterinary MicrobiologyZoologyOtus scopsBiologyGeneralist and specialist speciesMicrobiologyPredationbiology.animalHelminthsAnimalsCommunity AssemblyBiologyCommunity StructureFalconiformesPhylogenyMultidisciplinaryEcologyEcologyBird DiseasesQRSpecies diversitybiology.organism_classificationStrigiformesVeterinary ParasitologyStrix alucoStrigiformesItalyCommunity EcologyVeterinary DiseasesAccipitriformesMedicineParasitologyVeterinary ScienceHelminthiasis AnimalZoologyResearch ArticleHelminthologyPLoS ONE
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Melanism is related to behavioural lateralization in nestling barn owls.

2017

5 pages; International audience; Behavioural laterality is a commonly observed phenomenon in many species suggesting there might be an advantage of using dominantly one side over the other for certain tasks. Indeed, lateralized individuals were often shown to be more successful in cognitive tasks compared to non-lateralized conspecifics. However, stressed individuals are also often, but not always, more strongly lateralized. Because barn owl (Tyto alba) females displaying larger black spots on the tip of their ventral feathers produce offspring that are more resistant to a variety of environmental stressful factors, we examined whether laterality is associated with melanin-based coloration.…

0106 biological sciencesScratching01 natural sciencesFunctional LateralityPreeningDevelopmental psychologyBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMESH: MelaninsMESH: Behavior AnimalMESH: AnimalsBehavior AnimalbiologyPigmentationBarn-owlTytoMESH: Stress PsychologicalGeneral MedicineFeathervisual_artLateralityvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFemaleMESH: GroomingPsychologyBlack spotPersonalityOffspringMESH: StrigiformesZoologyDevelopment010603 evolutionary biologyLateralization of brain functionMESH: Pigmentation03 medical and health sciencesBirdAnimalsColourationMESH: FeathersMESH: Functional LateralityMelaninsMelanismFeathersStrigiformesbiology.organism_classificationGroomingAnimal Science and Zoology[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyMESH: FemaleStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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A possible link between parasite defence and residual reproduction

2007

Life-history theory centres around trade-offs between current and future reproduction, but we have little understanding of how such trade-offs are mediated. We supplementary fed Ural owls (Strix uralensis) during the nestling period and quantified parents' current and future life-history components as well as their physiological health by monitoring haematocrit, leucocyte profile, intra- and extracellular blood parasites. Feeding led to reduced parental effort but did not improve offspring viability, male parasite defence, or parental survival. Intracellular leucocytozoan infection was reduced in fed females which lasted to the following year's reproductive season (carry-over effect), when …

0106 biological sciencesLeucocytozoonOffspringmedia_common.quotation_subjectZoologyReproductive season010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesNesting BehaviorAnimalsParasite hostingBlood parasitesProtozoan Infections AnimalEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonbiologyEcologyReproduction010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyHaematozoaEukaryotaStrigiformesbiology.organism_classificationAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaFemaleReproductionJournal of Evolutionary Biology
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Geographical assemblages of European raptors and owls

2008

Abstract In this work we look for geographical structure patterns in European raptors (Order: Falconiformes) and owls (Order: Strigiformes). For this purpose we have conducted our research using freely available tools such as statistical software and databases. To perform the study, presence–absence data for the European raptors and owl species (Class Aves) were downloaded from the BirdLife International website. Using the freely available “pvclust” R-package, we applied similarity Jaccard index and cluster analysis in order to delineate biogeographical relationships for European countries. According to the cluster of similarity, we found that Europe is structured into two main geographical…

PhylogeographyJaccard indexStrigiformesZoogeographyEcologyBiogeographyIce ageBiologyQuaternaryEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMacroecologyNature and Landscape ConservationActa Oecologica
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