Search results for "String theory"

showing 5 items of 75 documents

Is the spectrum of highly excited mesons purely coulombian?

2008

We show that a static central potential may provide a precise description of highly excited light unflavoured mesons. Due to string breaking this potential becomes of chromoelectric type at sufficiently large quark-antiquark distances giving rise to a coulombian spectrum. The same conclusion can be inferred for any other meson sector through a straightforward extension of our analysis.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeSpectrum (functional analysis)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaType (model theory)String theoryString (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Excited stateQuantum electrodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breaking
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Mathematical models on the way from superstring to photon

2002

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMathematical modelApplied MathematicsGeneral EngineeringSuperstring theoryGeneral MedicineMatrix solutionWave equationComputational MathematicsNeutrinoGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAnalysisHarmonic oscillatorNonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications
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Partition function of the trigonometric SOS model with reflecting end

2010

We compute the partition function of the trigonometric SOS model with one reflecting end and domain wall type boundary conditions. We show that in this case, instead of a sum of determinants obtained by Rosengren for the SOS model on a square lattice without reflection, the partition function can be represented as a single Izergin determinant. This result is crucial for the study of the Bethe vectors of the spin chains with non-diagonal boundary terms.

Statistics and ProbabilityHigh Energy Physics - Theory[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Domain wall boundary conditionsopen spin chainsFOS: Physical sciencesBoundary (topology)Type (model theory)01 natural sciences[ PHYS.HTHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Domain wall (string theory)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesASEPBoundary value problem010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsPartition function (quantum field theory)010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Mathematical analysis[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Algebraic Bethe ansatzStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Square latticeReflection (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Statistics Probability and UncertaintyTrigonometry
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Abelian varieties and theta functions associated to compact Riemannian manifolds; constructions inspired by superstring theory

2012

We look into a construction of principal abelian varieties attached to certain spin manifolds, due to Witten and Moore-Witten around 2000 and try to place it in a broader framework. This is related to Weil intermediate Jacobians but it also suggests to associate abelian varieties to polarized even weight Hodge structures. The latter construction can also be explained in terms of algebraic groups which might be useful from the point of view of Tannakian categories. The constructions depend on moduli much as in Teichm\"uller theory although the period maps in general are only real analytic. One of the nice features is how the index for certain differential operators canonically associated to …

Teichmüller spaceMathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsMathematics(all)Intermediate JacobianGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesTheta functionDirac operatorModulisymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry14K10 14C30 19K56FOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied MathematicsSuperstring theoryMathematical Physics (math-ph)AlgebraDifferential Geometry (math.DG)symbolsAtiyah–Singer index theoremJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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The Principles of Quantum Theory

2013

This chapter develops the formal framework of quantum mechanics: the mathematical tools, generalization and abstraction of the notion of state, representation theory, and a first version of the postulates on which quantum theory rests.

medicine.medical_specialtyComputer scienceGeneralizationQuantum dynamicsHilbert spaceRelationship between string theory and quantum field theoryAbstraction (mathematics)symbols.namesakeOpen quantum systemQuantum stateQuantum mechanicssymbolsQuantum nanosciencemedicine
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