Search results for "Stromal cells"

showing 5 items of 85 documents

Interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) inhibits granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) expression at the post-transcriptional level in murin…

1995

Recently it has been shown that IFN-alpha inhibits expression of GM-CSF in adherent cells of human long-term bone marrow cultures (LTBMC) stimulated with interleukin-1 (IL-1), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) or endotoxin. The murine bone marrow stromal cell line +/+(-1).LDA11 was used to further define regulatory mechanisms of IFN-alpha inhibition on GM-CSF expression. This cell line originated from a murine Dexter type culture and exhibits a preadipocytic phenotype. As in human LTBMC, we could demonstrate a inhibitory effect of IFN-alpha co-incubation on GM-CSF activity in serum-free supernatants of +/+(-1).LDA11 stromal cell cultures stimulated with IL-1 or TNF-alpha or the combi…

Stromal cellmedicine.medical_treatmentDose-Response Relationship ImmunologicDown-RegulationBone Marrow CellsBiologyTransfectionCell LineMiceGene expressionmedicineAnimalsInterferon gammaNorthern blotRNA MessengerRNA Processing Post-TranscriptionalTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHematologyMolecular biologyRecombinant Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineGranulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factorCell cultureImmunologyInterferon Type IBone marrowStromal Cellsmedicine.drugInterleukin-1British journal of haematology
researchProduct

Bone Marrow Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Transplantation Effects after Experimental Polytrauma in Rats

2013

The aim of this study was to evaluate impact of transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells on recovery after polytrauma and bone fracture repair.

TransplantationPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.anatomical_structurebusiness.industryMesenchymal stem cellmedicineMultipotent Mesenchymal Stromal CellsBone fractureBone marrowmedicine.diseasebusinessPolytrauma
researchProduct

MiR-33a Controls hMSCS Osteoblast Commitment Modulating the Yap/Taz Expression Through EGFR Signaling Regulation

2019

Mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs) display a pleiotropic function in bone regeneration. The signaling involved in osteoblast commitment is still not completely understood, and that determines the failure of current therapies being used. In our recent studies, we identified two miRNAs as regulators of hMSCs osteoblast differentiation driving hypoxia signaling and cytoskeletal reorganization. Other signalings involved in this process are epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signalings through the regulation of Yes-associated protein (YAP)/PDZ-binding motif (TAZ) expression. In the current study, we investigated the role of miR-33a family as a (…

epithelial mesenchymal transitionregenerative medicinePDZ DomainsCell CommunicationArticlemicroRNAmedicineHumansEpidermal growth factor receptorEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionBone regenerationCells CulturedEGFR inhibitorsAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingOsteoblastsmicroRNAbiologyMesenchymal stem cellComputational BiologyOsteoblastMesenchymal Stem CellsYAP-Signaling ProteinsGeneral MedicinePhenotypeCell biologymicroRNAsErbB Receptorsmedicine.anatomical_structureTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif Proteinsmesenchymal stromal cellbiology.proteinTrans-Activatorsmesenchymal stromal cellsEGFR signalingSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsCells
researchProduct

Latanoprost-induced iris darkening: a morphometric study of human peripheral iridectomies.

2003

Abstract Purpose. This microscopic study was undertaken to compare the melanocytes of peripheral iridectomy specimens from two eyes that had latanoprost-induced iris darkening (LIID) with iridectomies taken from the fellow untreated eyes. Methods. The two patients in this study were the ones who underwent LIID in the latanoprost treated eye from a series of 17 patients requiring bilateral trabeculectomy. The first trabeculectomy procedure provided a control peripheral iridectomy for each patient, whereas the second eye was treated with once daily 50 μg ml−1 latanoprost drops for 6 months. The four peripheral iridectomy specimens from the two LIID patients were subjected to quantitative morp…

medicine.medical_specialtyIridectomygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentEye diseaseGlaucomaIrisTrabeculectomyMelanocyteBiologyExfoliation SyndromeMelaninCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundOphthalmologymedicineTrabeculectomyHumansLatanoprostAntihypertensive AgentsIntraocular PressureMelanosomeMelaninsMelanosomesGranule (cell biology)Anatomymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryIris DiseasesProstaglandins F SyntheticLatanoprostMelanocytessense organsStromal CellsPigmentation DisordersGlaucoma Open-AngleExperimental eye research
researchProduct

Editorial: Thymic Epithelial Cells: New Insights Into the Essential Driving Force of T-Cell Differentiation.

2021

thymic stromal cellsT-LymphocytesImmunologyThymus GlandBiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinethymusmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansImmunodeficiency030304 developmental biologycentral tolerance0303 health sciencesCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsRC581-607medicine.diseaseCell biologyEditorialT cell differentiationthymic epithelial cellsCentral toleranceImmunologic diseases. Allergyimmunodeficiency030215 immunologyFrontiers in immunology
researchProduct