Search results for "Subalgebra"

showing 10 items of 48 documents

Irreducible finitary Lie algebras over fields of positive characteristic

2000

A Lie subalgebra L of [gfr ][lfr ][ ](V) is said to be finitary if it consists of elements of finite rank. We study the situation when L acts irreducibly on the infinite-dimensional vector space V and show: if Char [ ] > 7, then L has a unique minimal ideal I. Moreover I is simple and L/I is solvable.

Discrete mathematicsAdjoint representation of a Lie algebraPure mathematicsRepresentation of a Lie groupGeneral MathematicsSimple Lie groupSubalgebraLie algebraAdjoint representationFundamental representationFinitaryMathematicsMathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
researchProduct

Absolutely Convergent Extensions of Nonclosable Positive Linear Functionals

2010

The existence of extensions of a positive linear functional ω defined on a dense *-subalgebra \({\mathfrak{A}_0}\) of a topological *-algebra \({\mathfrak{A}}\), satisfying certain regularity conditions, is examined. The main interest is focused on the case where ω is nonclosable and sufficient conditions for the existence of an absolutely convergent extension of ω are given.

Discrete mathematicsExtensions Positive linear functionalsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPositive linear functionalGeneral MathematicsSubalgebraExtension (predicate logic)Algebra over a fieldMathematics::Representation TheoryAbsolute convergenceMathematicsMediterranean Journal of Mathematics
researchProduct

Fuzzy functions: a fuzzy extension of the category SET and some related categories

2000

<p>In research Works where fuzzy sets are used, mostly certain usual functions are taken as morphisms. On the other hand, the aim of this paper is to fuzzify the concept of a function itself. Namely, a certain class of L-relations F : X x Y -> L is distinguished which could be considered as fuzzy functions from an L-valued set (X,Ex) to an L-valued set (Y,Ey). We study basic properties of these functions, consider some properties of the corresponding category of L-valued sets and fuzzy functions as well as briefly describe some categories related to algebra and topology with fuzzy functions in the role of morphisms.</p>

Discrete mathematicsFuzzy classificationL-relationFuzzy topologylcsh:MathematicsFuzzy setlcsh:QA299.6-433Fuzzy subalgebralcsh:AnalysisFuzzy groupType-2 fuzzy sets and systemslcsh:QA1-939DefuzzificationAlgebraFuzzy mathematicsL-fuzzy functionFuzzy numberFuzzy set operationsGeometry and TopologyFuzzy categoryMathematics
researchProduct

On a pair of fuzzy $\varphi$-contractive mappings

2010

We establish common fixed point theorems for fuzzy mappings under a $\varphi$-contraction condition on a metric space with the d_$\infty$-metric (induced by the Hausdorff metric) on the family of fuzzy sets. The study of fixed points of fuzzy set-valued mappings related to the d_$\infty$-metric is useful in geometric problems arising in high energy physics. Our results generalize some recent results.

Discrete mathematicsInjective metric spaceFuzzy mappingT-normFuzzy subalgebraFixed pointCommon fixed pointComputer Science ApplicationsConvex metric spaceIntrinsic metricHausdorff distanceContractive type mappingSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaModeling and SimulationFuzzy numberCoincidence pointMathematics
researchProduct

Some geometric properties of disk algebras

2014

Abstract In this paper we study some geometrical properties of certain classes of uniform algebras, in particular the ball algebra A u ( B X ) of all uniformly continuous functions on the closed unit ball and holomorphic on the open unit ball of a complex Banach space X . We prove that A u ( B X ) has k -numerical index 1 for every k , the lushness and also the AHSP. Moreover, the disk algebra A ( D ) , and more in general any uniform algebra whose Choquet boundary has no isolated points, is proved to have the polynomial Daugavet property. Most of those properties are extended to the vector valued version A X of a uniform algebra A .

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsUniform algebraSubalgebraUniversal enveloping algebraFiltered algebraAlgebra representationDivision algebraCellular algebraDisk algebraAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
researchProduct

Star-polynomial identities: computing the exponential growth of the codimensions

2017

Abstract Can one compute the exponential rate of growth of the ⁎-codimensions of a PI-algebra with involution ⁎ over a field of characteristic zero? It was shown in [2] that any such algebra A has the same ⁎-identities as the Grassmann envelope of a finite dimensional superalgebra with superinvolution B. Here, by exploiting this result we are able to provide an exact estimate of the exponential rate of growth e x p ⁎ ( A ) of any PI-algebra A with involution. It turns out that e x p ⁎ ( A ) is an integer and, in case the base field is algebraically closed, it coincides with the dimension of an admissible subalgebra of maximal dimension of B.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSubalgebra010103 numerical & computational mathematicsBase field01 natural sciencesSuperalgebraExponential functionSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraExponential growthSuperinvolutionPolynomial identity Involution Superinvolution Codimensions0101 mathematicsAlgebraically closed fieldANÉIS E ÁLGEBRAS ASSOCIATIVOSMathematicsRate of growth
researchProduct

Polynomial codimension growth of algebras with involutions and superinvolutions

2017

Abstract Let A be an associative algebra over a field F of characteristic zero endowed with a graded involution or a superinvolution ⁎ and let c n ⁎ ( A ) be its sequence of ⁎-codimensions. In [4] , [12] it was proved that if A is finite dimensional such sequence is polynomially bounded if and only if A generates a variety not containing a finite number of ⁎-algebras: the group algebra of Z 2 and a 4-dimensional subalgebra of the 4 × 4 upper triangular matrices with suitable graded involutions or superinvolutions. In this paper we focus our attention on such algebras since they are the only finite dimensional ⁎-algebras, up to T 2 ⁎ -equivalence, generating varieties of almost polynomial gr…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySubvarietySuperinvolution010102 general mathematicsSubalgebraGraded involution; Growth; Polynomial identity; SuperinvolutionTriangular matrix010103 numerical & computational mathematicsGroup algebraCodimensionPolynomial identity Graded involution Superinvolution GrowthGrowthPolynomial identity01 natural sciencesGraded involutionSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraBounded functionAssociative algebra0101 mathematicsFinite setMathematics
researchProduct

Serial subalgebras of finitary Lie algebras

2000

A Lie subalgebra L of glK(V ) is said to be finitary if it consists of elements of finite rank. We show that, if L acts irreducibly on V , and if V is infinite-dimensional, then every non-trivial ascendant Lie subalgebra of L acts irreducibly on V too. When CharK 6= 2, it follows that the locally solvable radical of such L is trivial. In general, locally solvable finitary Lie algebras over fields of characteristic 6= 2 are hyperabelian.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsLie algebraSubalgebraFinitaryRank (graph theory)Mathematics::Representation TheoryAscendantMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Nilpotent Lie algebras with 2-dimensional commutator ideals

2011

Abstract We classify all (finitely dimensional) nilpotent Lie k -algebras h with 2-dimensional commutator ideals h ′ , extending a known result to the case where h ′ is non-central and k is an arbitrary field. It turns out that, while the structure of h depends on the field k if h ′ is central, it is independent of k if h ′ is non-central and is uniquely determined by the dimension of h . In the case where k is algebraically or real closed, we also list all nilpotent Lie k -algebras h with 2-dimensional central commutator ideals h ′ and dim k h ⩽ 11 .

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsCommutatorNumerical AnalysisAlgebra and Number TheoryNilpotent Lie algebras Pairs of alternating formsNon-associative algebraCartan subalgebraKilling formCentral seriesPairs of alternating formsAdjoint representation of a Lie algebraNilpotent Lie algebrasLie algebraDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyNilpotent groupMathematicsLinear Algebra and its Applications
researchProduct

Upper and lower approximations of general aggregation operators based on fuzzy rough sets

2015

Our paper deals with constructions of upper and lower general aggregation operators which act on fuzzy sets. These constructions are based on fuzzy rough sets and provide two approximations (upper and lower) of the pointwise extension and the t-extension of an ordinary aggregation operator. Considering two lattices of corresponding general aggregation operators we describe two approximate systems with respect to a lattice of fuzzy equivalence relations.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsFuzzy classificationFuzzy mathematicsFuzzy setFuzzy set operationsFuzzy numberRough setFuzzy subalgebraDefuzzificationMathematics2015 12th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD)
researchProduct