Search results for "Subatomic Physics"

showing 10 items of 109 documents

Superheavy element flerovium (element 114) is a volatile metal.

2014

The electron shell structure of superheavy elements, i.e., elements with atomic number Z ≥ 104, is influenced by strong relativistic effects caused by the high Z. Early atomic calculations on element 112 (copernicium, Cn) and element 114 (flerovium, Fl) having closed and quasi-closed electron shell configurations of 6d(10)7s(2) and 6d(10)7s(2)7p1/2(2), respectively, predicted them to be noble-gas-like due to very strong relativistic effects on the 7s and 7p1/2 valence orbitals. Recent fully relativistic calculations studying Cn and Fl in different environments suggest them to be less reactive compared to their lighter homologues in the groups, but still exhibiting a metallic character. Expe…

Physicsgas chemistryValence (chemistry)ta114Electron shellchemistry.chemical_elementelement 114Inorganic ChemistryFleroviumsuperheavy elementsPhysisorptionchemistryAtomic orbitalChemical physicsSubatomic PhysicsAtomic numberPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryCoperniciumInorganic chemistry
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Measurement of proton electromagnetic form factors in the time-like region using initial state radiation at BESIII

2021

Physics letters / B 817, 136328 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136328

Protonannihilation [electron positron]01 natural sciencesform factor [electron]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BESIII; Electromagnetic form factors; Initial state radiation; ProtonSubatomic Physicsangular distributionNuclear ExperimentPhysicsPhysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)initial-state interaction [radiation]Beijing Stormagnetic [form factor]ratio [form factor]electron positron --> p anti-pcolliding beams [electron positron]ProtonInitial State Radiationpair production [p]electromagnetic [form factor]Born approximationNuclear and High Energy Physicsdata analysis methodQC1-999FOS: Physical sciencesRadiation5303.773-4.600 GeV-cmsNONuclear physicsCross section (physics)Angular distributionElectromagnetic form factors0103 physical sciencesform factor [p]tree approximationddc:530010306 general physicsinitial stateBES010308 nuclear & particles physicshelicity [p]BESIIIState (functional analysis)(p anti-p) [mass spectrum]Electromagnetic form FactorsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproduction [threshold]Initial state radiationexperimental results
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Interplay among transversity induced asymmetries in hadron leptoproduction

2015

In the fragmentation of a transversely polarized quark several left-right asymmetries are possible for the hadrons in the jet. When only one unpolarized hadron is selected, it exhibits an azimuthal modulation known as Collins effect. When a pair of oppositely charged hadrons is observed, three asymmetries can be considered, a di-hadron asymmetry and two single hadron asymmetries. In lepton deep inelastic scattering on transversely polarized nucleons all these asymmetries are coupled with the transversity distribution. From the high statistics COMPASS data on oppositely charged hadron-pair production we have investigated for the first time the dependence of these three asymmetries on the dif…

QuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Compass0103 physical sciencesSubatomic Physics010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDeep inelastic scatteringlcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAngular dependenceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonlcsh:PhysicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Multiplicities of charged kaons from deep-inelastic muon scattering off an isoscalar target

2017

Precise measurements of charged-kaon multiplicities in deep inelastic scattering were performed. The results are presented in three-dimensional bins of the Bjorken scaling variable x, the relative virtual-photon energy y, and the fraction z of the virtual-photon energy carried by the produced hadron. The data were obtained by the COMPASS Collaboration by scattering 160 GeV muons off an isoscalar 6 LiD target. They cover the kinematic domain 1 (GeV/c)2 < Q2 < 60 (GeV/c)^2 in the photon virtuality, 0.004 < x < 0.4, 0.1 < y < 0.7, 0.20 < z < 0.85, and W > 5 GeV/c^2 in the invariant mass of the hadronic system. The results from the sum of the z-integrated K+ and K- mu…

QuarkStrange quarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsoscalarHadronFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesKaon multiplicitieStrange quark530High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530Invariant massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMuonhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringQuark fragmentation functionDeep inelastic scatteringlcsh:QC1-999Quark fragmentation functionsDeep inelastic scattering; Kaon multiplicities; Quark fragmentation functions; Strange quark; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentKaon multiplicitieslcsh:PhysicsDeep inelastic scattering
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The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in the Standard Model

2020

We are very grateful to the Fermilab Directorate and the Fermilab Theoretical Physics Department for their financial and logistical support of the first workshop of the Muon g -2 Theory Initiative (held near Fermilab in June 2017) [123], which was crucial for its success, and indeed for the successful start of the Initiative. Financial support for this workshop was also provided by the Fermilab Distinguished Scholars program, the Universities Research Association through a URA Visiting Scholar award, the Riken Brookhaven Research Center, and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science under Grant No. KAKEHNHI-17H02906. We thank Shoji Hashimoto, Toru Iijima, Takashi Kaneko, and Shohei Nis…

Standard ModelNuclear Theorymagnetichigher-orderPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and Astronomynucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Subatomic Physicsquantum electrodynamics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Vacuum polarizationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experimentfundamental constant: fine structurePhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQEDAnomalous magnetic dipole momentnew physicsJ-PARC LabHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Electroweak interactionlattice field theoryParticle Physics - Latticehep-phObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheoryParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]nucl-th530 Physicsdispersion relationg-2Lattice field theoryFOS: Physical scienceshep-latnonperturbative[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530Muon magnetic momentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Latticemuonquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsactivity reportperturbation theoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMuonmuon: magnetic momentelectroweak interaction[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsvacuum polarization: hadronicHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyphoton photon: scatteringanomalous magnetic moment[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics Reports
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EV-Scale Sterile Neutrino Search Using Eight Years of Atmospheric Muon Neutrino Data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory

2020

Physical review letters 125(14), 141801 (1-11) (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.141801

Sterile neutrinoPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsGeneral Physics and Astronomysterile [neutrino]01 natural sciencesCosmologyIceCubeHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Astronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSubatomic PhysicsTOOLAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologyatmosphere [muon]Muon neutrinoPhysicsPhysicsoscillation [neutrino]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicshep-phneutrino: sterilemass difference [neutrino]ddc:muon: atmosphereobservatoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhysique des particules élémentairessignatureParticle physicsdata analysis methodScale (ratio)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaneutrino: mass differenceFOS: Physical sciences530IceCube Neutrino Observatorystatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesOSCILLATIONSddc:530010306 general physicshep-exICEHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyneutrino: mixing angleCONVERSIONPhysics and AstronomyCOSMOLOGYHigh Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationBAYESIAN-INFERENCEmixing angle [neutrino]experimental results
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Search for the decay D0 → π0ν¯v

2022

We present the first experimental search for the rare charm decay D0→π0νν¯. It is based on an e+e− collision sample consisting of 10.6×106 pairs of D0D¯0 mesons collected by the BESIII detector at s=3.773 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.93 fb−1. A data-driven method is used to ensure the reliability of the background modeling. No significant D0→π0νν¯ signal is observed in data and an upper limit of the branching fraction is set to be 2.1×10−4 at the 90% confidence level. This is the first experimental constraint on charmed-hadron decays into dineutrino final states.

Subatomär fysikAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSubatomic PhysicsAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmology
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Measurement of the absolute branching fraction of the singly Cabibbo suppressed decay Λc+ →pη′

2022

Physical review / D 106(7), 072002 (2022). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.106.072002

Subatomär fysikAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologiSubatomic PhysicsAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologyddc:530530
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Unveiling the two-proton halo character of 17Ne: Exclusive measurement of quasi-free proton-knockout reactions

2022

7 pags., 5 figs.

Subatomär fysikNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFísica-Modelos matemáticosSubatomic PhysicsNuclear TheoryPartículasFOS: Physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear experimentNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experiment530
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Precise Measurement of the e(+)e(-) ->pi(+)pi(-) J/psi Cross Section at Center-of-Mass Energies from 3.77 to 4.60 GeV

2017

The cross section for the process e(+)e(-)-> pi(+) pi(-) J/psi is measured precisely at center-of-mass energies from 3.77 to 4.60 GeV using 9 fb(-1) of data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring. Two resonant structures are observed in a fit to the cross section. The first resonance has a mass of (222.0 +/- 3.1 +/- 1.4) MeV/ c(2) and a width of (44.1 +/- 4.3 +/- 2.0)MeV, while the second one has a mass of (4320.0 +/- 10.4 +/- 7.0)MeV/c(2) and a width of (101.4(- 19.7)(+25.3) +/- 10.2) MeV, where the first errors are statistical and second ones are systematic. The first resonance agrees with the Y(4260) resonance reported by previous experiments. The prec…

Subatomär fysikSubatomic Physics
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