Search results for "Subgroup"

showing 10 items of 237 documents

Development of pre-academic skills and motivation in kindergarten : a subgroup analysis between classroom quality profiles

2017

AbstractThe present study extends research on classroom quality profiles by examining the differences between profiles with respect to children’s development in pre-academic skills and motivation across the kindergarten year. Teacher–child interactions were observed in 49 Finnish kindergarten classrooms using the CLASS Pre-K instrument. Based on prior identification of latent profiles of classroom quality, subgroup analyses on children’s data were carried out on three profiles representing high Emotional Support and Classroom Organisation and intermediate Instructional Support (Profile 1), higher-intermediate Emotional Support and Classroom Organisation and lower-intermediate Instructional …

Vocabularyvuorovaikutusinterestkiinnostusmedia_common.quotation_subjectclassroom qualitySubgroup analysisEducationDevelopmental psychologypre-academic skillsPedagogymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)ta516teacher–child interactionmedia_commonClass (computer programming)Intelligence quotient4. Education05 social sciencestaidot050301 educationtask behavioursopettajatChild developmentoppilaatAcademic skillsAnxietytehtävätmedicine.symptomPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyResearch Papers in Education
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Finite index subgroups of mapping class groups

2011

Let g ≥ 3 and n ≥ 0, and let Mg,n be the mapping class group of a surface of genus g with n boundary components. We prove that Mg,n contains a unique subgroup of index 2g−1(2g − 1) up to conjugation, a unique subgroup of index 2g−1(2g + 1) up to conjugation, and the other proper subgroups ofMg,n are of index greater than 2g−1(2g+1). In particular, the minimum index for a proper subgroup of Mg,n is 2g−1(2g − 1). AMS Subject Classification. Primary: 57M99. Secondary: 20G40, 20E28. 0 Introduction and statement of results The interaction between mapping class groups and finite groups has long been a topic of interest. The famous Hurwitz bound of 1893 showed that the mapping class group of a clo…

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT][ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]General MathematicsGroup Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower bounds[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]CombinatoricsMathematics - Geometric Topologysymbols.namesake57M99SubgroupGenus (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsOrder (group theory)0101 mathematicsQuotientMathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsGeometric Topology (math.GT)Mapping class groupOrientation (vector space)symbols010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Group Theory
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$MC$-hypercentral groups

2007

This paper is devoted to the imposition of some chain conditions on groups having a generalized central series. It is also given a characterization of MC-groups with finite abelian section rank: such class of groups is a suitable enlargement of the class of FC-groups. Mathematics Subject Classification: 20F24; 20F14

chains of normal subgroupsClass (set theory)Rank (linear algebra)$CC$-hypercentral groupRank of an abelian group$PC$-hypercentral groupAlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraSection (category theory)Mathematics Subject ClassificationCA-groupSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAbelian groupupper central serieZ-groupMathematics
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Su certe classi di gruppi unipotenti

2005

We introduce some results characterizing unipotent algebraic groups having a chain as the lattice of connected subgroups and we discuss some consequent results.

lattices of connected subgroupsalgebraic groupsunipotent groupschains of subgroups
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Subcutaneous C1 inhibitor for prevention of attacks of hereditary angioedema: additional outcomes and subgroup analysis of a placebo-controlled rando…

2019

Abstract Background Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a debilitating disorder resulting from C1-esterase inhibitor (C1-INH) deficiency. In the COMPACT phase 3 study the prophylactic use of a subcutaneous C1 inhibitor (C1-INH [SC], HAEGARDA®, CSL Behring) twice weekly significantly reduced the frequency of acute edema attacks. Analysis of treatment effects by subgroups, onset of effect, and other exploratory analysis have not been reported. Methods This is a post hoc exploratory analysis on data from the randomized, placebo-controlled COMPACT study. 90 patients with C1-INH-HAE were randomized to 1 of 4 treatment sequences: C1-INH (SC) 40 or 60 IU/kg of body weight twice weekly for 16 weeks, pre…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergymedicine.medical_specialtyPhases of clinical researchSubgroup analysisReplacement therapyPlacebolaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineC1-INH (SC)Randomized controlled trialHAEGARDA®lawInternal medicinePost-hoc analysisMedicine030212 general & internal medicineDosingCOMPACT studyHereditary angioedemabusiness.industryResearchSubcutaneousGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseClinical trialLong-term prophylaxis030228 respiratory systemC1-esterase inhibitor proteinHereditary angioedemabusinesslcsh:RC581-607Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology
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Multiplex Amplicon Quantification (MAQ), a fast and efficient method for the simultaneous detection of copy number alterations in neuroblastoma

2010

Abstract Background Cancer genomes display characteristic patterns of chromosomal imbalances, often with diagnostic and prognostic relevance. Therefore assays for genome-wide copy number screening and simultaneous detection of copy number alterations in specific chromosomal regions are of increasing importance in the diagnostic work-up of tumors. Results We tested the performance of Multiplex Amplicon Quantification, a newly developed low-cost, closed-tube and high-throughput PCR-based technique for detection of copy number alterations in regions with prognostic relevance for neuroblastoma. Comparison with array CGH and the established Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification method…

lcsh:QH426-470DNA Copy Number Variationslcsh:BiotechnologyCopy number analysisARRAY CGHBiologyProteomicsGenomePolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionNeuroblastomalawlcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsMedicine and Health SciencesHumansSUBGROUPSMultiplexBiologyPolymerase chain reactionDEMENTIANucleic acid amplification techniqueAmpliconMolecular biologylcsh:GeneticsHuman medicineDNA microarrayNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesBiotechnologyResearch Article
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Predicting delayed letter name knowledge and its relation to grade 1 reading achievement in children with and without familial risk for dyslexia

2006

The authors examined the developmental trajectories of children's early letter knowledge in relation to measures spanning and encompassing their prior language-related and cognitive measures and environmental factors and their subsequent Grade 1 reading achievement. Letter knowledge was assessed longitudinally at ages 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, and 6.5 years; earlier language skills and environmental factors were assessed at ages 3.5 and 4.5 years; and reading achievement was assessed at the beginning and end of Grade 1. The analyses were conducted on a longitudinal data set involving children with and without familial risk for dyslexia. Emerging from the trajectory analysis of letter knowledge were 3 …

letter knowledgealaryhmittelylukivaikeusriskifamilial dyslexia riskkirjainten nimeäminensubgrouping
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The effect of off-pump coronary artery bypass on mortality after acute coronary syndrome: A meta-analysis

2012

Background Patients requiring surgical revascularisation for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) form a clinically heterogeneous group ranging from haemodynamic stability to cardiogenic shock. Whilst 'off-pump' revascularisation (OPCAB) is often considered, patient selection and operative timing remain controversial. This study aims to identify whether OPCAB may confer a mortality benefit over ONCAB in revascularisation for ACS. Secondly, we review the impact of OPCAB on completeness of revascularisation (CR) and long-term re-intervention. Methods A systematic literature review identified 9 studies (1 randomised controlled trial) of which 8 fulfilled criteria for meta-analysis. Outcomes for a tot…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeTime FactorsTime Factormedicine.medical_treatmentCoronary Artery Bypass Off-PumpSubgroup analysisCardiopulmonary bypaOff pumplaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineCardiopulmonary bypassHumansMedicineProspective StudiesMortalityAcute Coronary SyndromeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicOff-pump coronary artery bypassbusiness.industryCardiogenic shockmedicine.diseaseProspective StudieTreatment OutcomeSystematic reviewMeta-analysisEmergency surgeryCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHumanInternational Journal of Cardiology
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Incidence, prevalence and clinical correlates of antidepressant-emergent mania in bipolar depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

2018

Background: Treatment-emergent mania (TEM) represents a common phenomenon inconsistently reported across primary studies, warranting further assessment. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines were conducted. Major electronic databases were searched from inception to May 2017 to assess the incidence and prevalence rates and clinical features associated with manic switch among bipolar depressed patients receiving antidepressants, using meta-regression and subgroup analysis. Results: Overall, 10 098 depressed patients wit…

medicine.medical_specialtyBipolar DisorderSubgroup analysismeta-analysinot knownlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineantidepressant; bipolar disorder; incidence; meta-analysis; switch; systematic reviewsystematic reviewRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicinePrevalenceHumansCumulative incidenceBipolar disorderBiological Psychiatryantidepressantbusiness.industryDepressionIncidence (epidemiology)Incidencemedicine.diseaseswitchConfidence intervalAntidepressive Agents030227 psychiatrymeta-analysisPsychiatry and Mental healthMeta-analysismedicine.symptombusinessMania030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBipolar disorders
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<p>Efficacy and safety of tiotropium + olodaterol maintenance treatment in patients with COPD in the TONADO<sup>®</sup> and…

2016

BACKGROUND Increasing age is associated with poor prognosis in patients with COPD. OBJECTIVE This analysis from the replicate Phase III OTEMTO® and TONADO® studies examined the efficacy and safety of tiotropium, a long-acting anticholinergic, combined with olodaterol, a long-acting β2-agonist, compared to monotherapies and placebo in patients with COPD aged 40 years to <65 years, 65 years to <75 years, 75 years to <85 years, and ≥85 years. METHODS In these double-blind, parallel-group, active-controlled, multicenter, randomized studies, patients received tiotropium + olodaterol 2.5/5 μg or 5/5 μg, tiotropium 5 μg or 2.5 μg (TONADO only), olodaterol 5 μg (TONADO only), or placebo (OTEMTO onl…

medicine.medical_specialtyCOPDbusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classOlodaterolArea under the curveSubgroup analysisGeneral MedicinePlacebomedicine.diseaseRescue medicationrespiratory tract diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemchemistryInternal medicineAnticholinergicMedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicinebusinessInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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