Search results for "Sulfonate"

showing 10 items of 447 documents

Comparative hydroamination of aniline and substituted anilines with styrene on different zeolites, triflate based catalysts and their physical mixtur…

2014

Abstract Catalytic performances of different zeolites (Beta and mordenites), scandium triflate based catalysts, mesoporous UVM-7 encapsulated scandium triflate and physical mixtures prepared under ultrasound irradiation were evaluated in the hydroamination of aniline and substituted anilines with styrene. The performances of these catalysts were controlled by the type of acidity and strength. Thus, the conversion was mainly controlled by the strength of the acid sites and their accessibility, while the selectivity appeared to be controlled by the Lewis/Bronsted type of acidity. Lewis acid catalysts directed the reactions mainly to the formation of the Markovnikov adducts while Bronsted acid…

010405 organic chemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyMarkovnikov's rulechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAnilinechemistryOrganic chemistryScandiumHydroaminationLewis acids and basesBrønsted–Lowry acid–base theoryTrifluoromethanesulfonateApplied Catalysis A: General
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Structural and metallo selectivity in the assembly of [2 × 2] grid-type metallosupramolecular species: Mechanisms and kinetic control

2011

An unsymmetrical bis(tridentate) ligand LH in which one binding site can be readily deprotonated forms a kinetically inert [Co(III)L(2)](+) complex which can be used as a "corner" species for the "Coupe du Roi" assembly of trans,trans-[Co(2)M(2)L(4)](6+) metallogrids (M = Fe(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Zn(II)). In the mixed Co(III)/Co(II) species, the oxidation states appear to be localised. In solution, the ligand LH forms octacationic, homometallic [2 × 2] grids with the individual labile metal ions Fe(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), seemingly as mixtures of all possible isomers arising from the unsymmetrical nature of the ligand. In the solid state, however, [Zn(4)L(4)](CF(3)SO(3))(8)·4CH(3)CN cry…

010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryChemistryLigandMetal ions in aqueous solutionCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesKinetic control0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyDeprotonation[CHIM]Chemical SciencesStereoselectivitySelectivityta116TrifluoromethanesulfonateComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Species disparity response to mutagenesis of marine yeasts for the potential production of biodiesel.

2019

Abstract Background Among the third-generation biodiesel feed stock, oleaginous marine yeasts are the least studied microorganisms for such purpose. Results Wild strains yeasts were isolated from various Tunisian marine sources including fish waste (Candida tenuis CtTun15, Debaryomyces hansenii DhTun2015, Trichosporon asahii TaTun15 and Yarrowia lipolytica YlTun15) and seawater (Rhodotorula mucilaginosa RmTun15). Following incubation with ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS: 75 mM) for various periods of time (T15, T30, T45, T60 min), the cell viability of these strains responded differentially according to yeast species. For instance, mutated CtTun15 did not survive after 30 min of EMS treatment; …

0106 biological sciencesEthyl methanesulfonatelcsh:BiotechnologyMicroorganismManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologylcsh:Fuel03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundEthyl methanesulfonatelcsh:TP315-360lcsh:TP248.13-248.65010608 biotechnologyDebaryomyces hanseniiFood scienceBiomassIncubationMutagenesis optimization030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesOleaginous yeastbiologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentFatty acidCorrectionYarrowiaLipidbiology.organism_classificationFatty acidYeastddc:General EnergychemistryBiodiesel productionBiodieselBiotechnologyBiotechnology for biofuels
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Elicitins, proteinaceous elicitors of plant defense, are a new class of sterol carrier proteins

1998

Some phytopathogenic fungi within Phytophthora species are unable to synthesize sterols and therefore must pick them up from the membranes of their host-plant, using an unknown mechanism. These pseudo-fungi secrete elicitins which are small hydrophilic cystein-rich proteins. The results show that elicitins studied interact with dehydroergosterol in the same way, but with some time-dependent differences. Elicitins have one binding site with a similar strong affinity for dehydroergosterol. Using a non-steroid hydrophobic fluorescent probe, we showed that phytosterols are able to similarly bind to elicitins. Moreover, elicitins catalyze sterol transfer between phospholipidic artificial membran…

0106 biological sciencesPhytophthora[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Biophysics01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFungal Proteins03 medical and health sciencesNaphthalenesulfonatesErgosterolPlant defense against herbivoryExtracellularSecretionBinding sitePERSPECTIVEMolecular BiologyPhospholipidsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyFluorescent Dyes0303 health sciencesBinding SitesbiologyfungiAlgal ProteinsPhytosterolsElicitinBiological TransportCell BiologyPlantsbiology.organism_classificationSterolCell biology[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]KineticsMembraneSpectrometry FluorescenceBiochemistryPhytophthoraCarrier Proteins010606 plant biology & botanyProtein Binding
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Modelling IR Spectra of Sulfonated Polyether Ether Ketone (SPEEK) Membranes for Fuel Cells

2020

Authors acknowledge support from LSC project No 2014/666 ERDF and students ( ) support from project 2DP/2.1.1.1.0/14/APIA/VIAA/009.

020209 energyMechanical EngineeringProton Conducting MembranesInfrared spectroscopySulfonated Poly(Ether Ether Ketone)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energyATR-IR spectraPolyether ether ketonechemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Theoretical IR spectra0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFuel cellsGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyKey Engineering Materials
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Genotoxicity testing: Comparison of the γH2AX focus assay with the alkaline and neutral comet assays

2017

Genotoxicity testing relies on the quantitative measurement of adverse effects, such as chromosome aberrations, micronuclei, and mutations, resulting from primary DNA damage. Ideally, assays will detect DNA damage and cellular responses with high sensitivity, reliability, and throughput. Several novel genotoxicity assays may fulfill these requirements, including the comet assay and the more recently developed γH2AX assay. Although they are thought to be specific for genotoxicants, a systematic comparison of the assays has not yet been undertaken. In the present study, we compare the γH2AX focus assay with the alkaline and neutral versions of the comet assay, as to their sensitivities and li…

0301 basic medicineDNA damageHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisCometCHO CellsBiologymedicine.disease_causeSensitivity and SpecificityHistones03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCricetulus0302 clinical medicineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsDose-Response Relationship DrugMutagenicity TestsComet tailMitomycin CMolecular biologyMethyl methanesulfonateComet assay030104 developmental biologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMicronucleus testComet AssayGenotoxicityDNA DamageMutagensMutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis
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Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances and thyroid function in pregnant women and children: A systematic review of epidemiologic studies

2017

Introduction: Thyroid hormones (THs) are especially important for brain maturation and development during the fetal period and childhood. Several epidemiological studies have assessed the possible association between exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and thyroid outcomes during the early stages of life. We aimed to review this evidence. Methods: We conducted a systematic review in compliance with the PRISMA Statement (search conducted in PubMed and Embase, as well as in the citations of the selected articles). We chose studies if they dealt with thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxin (T4), or thyroid dysfunctions, and perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS),…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPrenatal and infant exposureThyroid GlandPhysiology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesPerfluorononanoic acidToxicology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental Science(all)PregnancyEpidemiologymedicineHumansPerfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)Childlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencelcsh:GE1-350ThyroidFluorocarbonsTriiodothyroninebusiness.industryThyroidEnvironmental ExposurePerfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS)3. Good healthPerfluorooctane030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAlkanesulfonic AcidsEnvironmental PollutantsFemalePerfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)Thyroid functionCaprylatesPerfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)businessHormoneCohort studyEnvironment International
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CCDC 930279: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: Kaisa Helttunen, Lauri Lehtovaara, Hannu Häkkinen, and Maija Nissinen|2013|Cryst.Growth Des.|13|3603|doi:10.1021/cg4005714

2-((2-Nitrophenyl)amino)ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 2182459: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2022

Related Article: Anni I. Taponen, Awatef Ayadi, Noora Svahn, Manu K. Lahtinen, Mathieu Rouzières, Rodolphe Clérac, Heikki M. Tuononen, Aaron Mailman|2022|Cryst.Growth Des.|22|7110|doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.2c00795

4-(1-n-butylpyridinium-3-yl)-1235-dithiadiazolyl radical trifluoromethanesulfonateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1849905: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2018

Related Article: A. Piontek, D. Siodłak, B. Zarychta|2018|IUCrData|3|x180889|doi:10.1107/S2414314618008891

4-chloronaphthalen-1-yl 4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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