Search results for "Superbubble"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Actinides and the sources of cosmic rays

2004

Abstract The abundances of the actinide elements in the cosmic rays can provide critical constraints on the major sites of their acceleration. Using recent calculations of the r-process yields in core-collapse supernovae (SNe), we have determined the actinide abundances averaged over various assumed time intervals for their supernovae generation and their cosmic-ray acceleration. Using standard Galactic chemical evolution models, we have also determined the expected actinide abundances in the present interstellar medium. From these two components, we have calculated the U/Th and other actinide abundances expected in the SN-active cores of superbubbles, as a function of their ages and mean m…

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMetallicityAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsSuperbubbleCosmic rayAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsInterstellar mediumSupernovaSpace and Planetary ScienceNucleosynthesisAbundance (ecology)Galaxy formation and evolutionAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsNew Astronomy Reviews
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Actinides in the Source of Cosmic Rays and the Present Interstellar Medium

2003

The abundances of the actinide elements in the cosmic rays can provide critical constraints on the major sites of their acceleration. Using recent calculations of the r-process yields in core collapse supernovae, we have determined the actinide abundances averaged over various assumed time intervals for their supernova generation and their cosmic-ray acceleration. Using standard Galactic chemical evolution models, we have also determined the expected actinide abundances in the present interstellar medium. From these two components, we have calculated the U/Th and other actinide abundances expected in the supernova-active cores of superbubbles, as a function of their ages and mean metallicit…

PhysicsSolar SystemAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMetallicityInterstellar cloudAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic raySuperbubbleAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsInterstellar mediumSupernovaSpace and Planetary ScienceNucleosynthesisAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsThe Astrophysical Journal
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