Search results for "Surgical"

showing 10 items of 2288 documents

Interdisciplinary treatment of diabetic foot wounds in the elderly : Low risk of amputations and mortality and good chance of being mobile with good …

2016

Aims: A major proportion of patients with diabetic foot syndrome are older than 65 years. Little is known about outcomes of these elderly patients. Methods: We analysed 245 treatment cases in an observational single-centre study for comorbidities and outcomes over a 6-month period. Results: In all, 122 patients had peripheral arterial disease which was significantly increasing with age ( n = 245, df = 1, χ2 = 23.06, p ⩽ 0.0001). Increasing age correlated positively with decreasing rate of revascularisations ( n = 122, df = 1, χ2 = 4.23, p = 0.039). In total, 23 (9.3%) patients died in the observation period. In-hospital mortality was 2.8%, percentage of major amputations 2.8%. In the invasi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsArterial diseaseEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismObservation periodMedizin030209 endocrinology & metabolismComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAmputation Surgical03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRisk FactorsGermanyDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumansHospital MortalityMobility LimitationAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overPatient Care TeamWound HealingInterdisciplinary treatmentbusiness.industryEndovascular ProceduresAge FactorsRecovery of FunctionMiddle AgedLimb Salvagemedicine.diseaseDiabetic footDiabetic FootSurgeryTreatment OutcomeQuality of LifeFemaleObservational studyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVascular Surgical Procedures
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FA01.02: THE EFFECT OF POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER MIE ON LONG-TERM SURVIVAL: A RETROSPECTIVE, MULTI-CENTER COHORT STUDY.

2018

Abstract Background Esophagectomy has a high incidence of postoperative morbidity. Complications lead to a decreased short-term survival, however the influence of those complications on long-term survival is still unclear. Most of the performed studies are small, single center cohort series with inconclusive or conflicting results. Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) has been shown to be associated with a reduced postoperative morbidity. In this study, the influence of complications on long-term survival for patients with esophageal cancer undergoing a MIE were investigated. Methods Data was collected from the EsoBenchmark database, a collaboration of 13 high-volume centers routinely per…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsDatabases FactualEsophageal Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentAnastomotic LeakKaplan-Meier EstimateSingle Center03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)GastroenterologyRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedEsophageal cancermedicine.diseaseSurgeryEsophagectomyLog-rank testTreatment OutcomeEsophagectomy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessCohort study
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Endothelial cell loss after toric iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens implantation: three-year follow-up.

2007

ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To study quantitative changes in endothelial cell count after implantation of the toric iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens. METHODS: A prospective, non-randomized, self-controlled clinical trial was conducted of 40 eyes (28 myopic, 12 hyperopic) of 23 patients with high ametropia and astigmatism. Non-contact computer-assisted endothelial microscopy was performed before and I1 2, and 3 years after surgery. RESULTS: In the myopic group, mean preoperative endothelial cell count was 3179±531 cells/mm p 2 (range: 1800 to 3900 cells/mm2). The mean intraindividual endothelial cell loss was -1.83±2.25% (range: -9.09% to 0%) in the first year; -1.83+2.95% (range: -7.74% to 3.80%)…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsIrisCell CountAstigmatismPhakic intraocular lensEndothelial cell countCorneal DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyLens CrystallineMedicineHumansProspective Studiesbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealSuture TechniquesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCell lossRefractive Surgical ProceduresEndothelial stem cellOphthalmologySurgeryFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
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Simplified Orthotopic Ileocecal Pouch (Mainz Pouch) for Bladder Substitution

2003

Objective To report operative modifications that render construction of the orthotopic Mainz pouch more simple, namely formation of the pouch using absorbable staples and utilization of the ileocecal valve as an antireflux mechanism. Patients and methods Between January 2001 and May 2002 out of 92 cystectomy cases, 21 patients (20 males and 1 female) underwent a simplified orthotopic Mainz pouch. The ureters were implanted via Wallace or Nesbit technique in the supravalvular portion of the ileocecal valve. The mean (range) age was 58 (43 - 74) years and the mean follow-up is 11.6 months (range 1 - 27). Results No staple-related complications were encountered. Four renal units (8.8 %) were d…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrinary DiversionCystectomyKidney Function TestsUrinary catheterizationCystectomyKock pouchIleocecal valveSurgical StaplersIleumHumansMedicineCecumAgedProstatectomySuturesPelvic exenterationbusiness.industryRefluxMiddle AgedPelvic ExenterationSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleUreterPouchUrinary CatheterizationbusinessContinent Urinary DiversionFollow-Up StudiesAktuelle Urologie
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Evaluation of the immediate post-operative procedure after dental intervetions. 24 hours follow up study. epico study

2010

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to make a descriptive approximation of the therapeutic management of the different dental interventions in clinical practice today, and to analyze the degree of consensus among the specialists participating in the study. Study Design: A total of 447 odontologists, stomatologists or maxillofacial surgeons from 43 Spanish provinces participated in the study. The study sample consisted of patients aged 18 years old or over attending the clinic for a dental intervention. The type of intervention carried out and treatments administered before and after the intervention were recorded. At 24 hours after the intervention, intensity of pain experienced by th…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classOral Surgical ProceduresAnalgesicAntibioticsPsychological interventionOral Surgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansProspective StudiesAdverse effectProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryPostoperative Carebusiness.industryEndodontics:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPhysical therapyFemaleSurgerybusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Descriptive and follow-up study of patients treated surgically for abdominal aortic aneurysm at tertiary hospitals in Spain.

2019

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to assess potential variability in the clinical characteristics and treatment of patients undergoing elective surgery for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) across five hospitals in Spain. METHODS Multicenter, retrospective cohort study of patients diagnosed with AAA and treated with open surgical repair (OSR) or endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR). We evaluated clinical and demographic variables, including comorbidity (Charlson Comorbidity Index [CCI]); anatomic characteristics; surgical risk (ASA Score); aneurysm characteristics; and in-hospital and overall mortality. All patients were followed for three years. RESULTS A total of 186 patients were include…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030230 surgeryEndovascular aneurysm repairTertiary Care Centers03 medical and health sciencesBlood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation0302 clinical medicineAneurysmPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansHospital MortalityRisk factorElective surgeryPractice Patterns Physicians'AgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMortality ratePatient SelectionEndovascular ProceduresRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAbdominal aortic aneurysmSurgeryLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeElective Surgical ProceduresSpainMultivariate AnalysisFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAortic Aneurysm AbdominalFollow-Up StudiesInternational angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology
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Immediate versus delayed facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention. A pilot study

2005

The study was aimed to investigate the outcomes in patients initially successfully treated pharmacologically and immediate PCI <2 hours, and in patients initially successfully treated with pharmacological therapy and delayed PCI (12-72 hours). All patients had to have successful reperfusion, to receive the combination of a standard abciximab infusion plus half dose rtPA. Similar results were observed in both groups. Delayed PCI group showed a favorable trend in restenosis and bleedings (ns) and a significant reduced angiographic evidence of thrombus formation in IRA. Our very preliminary data suggest the safety and possible use of delayed facilitated PCI in patients with STEMI. The studied …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentAbciximabMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaEligibility DeterminationMyocardial ReperfusionPilot ProjectsAcute myocardial infarctionElectrocardiographyImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsRestenosisInternal medicinemedicineAbciximabHumansIn patientcardiovascular diseasesThrombusAngioplasty Balloon CoronaryFacilitated pciDelayed percutaneous coronary interventionPharmacologybusiness.industryPatient SelectionPercutaneous coronary interventionAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival RateGIIb/IIIa inhibitorssurgical procedures operativeTreatment OutcomeTissue Plasminogen ActivatorConventional PCICardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFacilitated percutaneous coronary interventionTIMIPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsCombined therapymedicine.drug
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How long should patients refrain from oral food and fluid intake after general anaesthesia? An assessment of the swallowing reflex of postoperative n…

2005

Objective Our aim was to detect swallowing abnormalities in patients after short-term neurosurgical interventions under general anaesthesia, comparing patients with supratentorial operations with a group undergoing extracranial neurosurgery (nucleotomy). Methods 20 patients in each group were examined by fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) after general anaesthesia. Results No patient demonstrated dysphagia, aspiration, or oxygen desaturation. Conclusion In these patient groups, early postoperative feeding was safe. Postoperative food intake can probably be allowed early after general anaesthesia.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentDrinkingAnesthesia GeneralNeurosurgical ProceduresEatingGaggingBronchoscopySwallowingBronchoscopymedicineIntubationFiber Optic TechnologyHumansGeneral anaesthesiaProspective StudiesDiencephalonProspective cohort studyAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testEsophageal diseasebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineRecovery of FunctionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDysphagiaSurgeryAnesthesiaSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)Neurosurgerymedicine.symptombusinessDeglutition DisordersDiskectomyMinimally invasive neurosurgery : MIN
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LigaSure in total thyroidectomy.

2008

PURPOSE: LigaSure is a bipolar diathermy system, which achieves vessel sealing with reduced thermal spread. The device has been used successfully in abdominal operations and because of its features, it has been applied recently in thyroid surgery to minimize the risk of complications such as laryngeal nerve palsy and hypocalcemia, and also to reduce the operating time. METHODS: Between June and December 2005, we performed total thyroidectomy for various disorders in 105 patients. We used the LigaSure diathermy system in 53 patients and traditional hemostatic procedures in the other 52. We evaluated the demographic features, histopathological diagnosis, operating times, and relevant postoper…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentLigaSurePostoperative ComplicationsDiathermySurgical oncologymedicineOperating timeHumansAgedTotal thyroidectomyHypocalcemiaHemostatic Techniquesbusiness.industryThyroidThyroidectomyVessel sealingComplications.General MedicineMiddle AgedSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureBipolar diathermyThyroidectomyLigaSure; Thyroidectomy ; Complications.FemaleSurgeryLaryngeal Nerve PalsybusinessVocal Cord Paralysis
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Crucial Role of Extended Criteria Donors in Deceased Donor Single Kidney Transplantation to Face Chronic Shortage in the Heart of the Mediterranean B…

2019

Background: The gap between organ availability and patients on the waiting list for deceased donor kidney transplants has resulted in the wide use of extended criteria donors (ECDs).We aimed to compare the surgical outcomes of single kidney transplantation (KT) performed at our institute with standard criteria donor (SCD) or ECD grafts, according to the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network definition. Patients and methods. Our retrospective analysis studied 115 adult recipients of KT from January 2016 to July 2018, with kidney grafts procured from adult donors after brain or circulatory death, performed at our institute. Among the 2 recipients’ groups, we compared the incidence of …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTissue and Organ ProcurementDelayed Graft FunctionSingle CenterMedicineHumansSurvival analysisKidney transplantationRetrospective StudiesTransplantationKidneyContinental Population Groupsbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceGraft SurvivalRacial GroupsRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationSurvival AnalysisTissue DonorsSurgeryTransplantationsurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeSurgeryFemalebusinessBody mass indexTransplantation proceedings
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