Search results for "Surgical"

showing 10 items of 2288 documents

SPECIFIC COMPLICATIONS OF RADICAL PERINEAL PROSTATECTOMY: A SINGLE INSTITUTION STUDY OF MORE THAN 600 CASES

2004

Although groups at several institutions have long experience with radical perineal prostatectomy (RPP), only few reports of larger series describe associated complications, mostly without reporting management options in detail. We analyzed specific perioperative and postoperative complications of the perineal approach and management strategies thereof.The medical records of 630 patients who underwent RPP between January 1997 and May 2003 were retrospectively reviewed in regard to complications and their management. Median followup was 8 months (range 1 to 68).Major complications requiring open surgical intervention were noted in 11 patients (1.7%) for a total surgical revision rate of 2.4% …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyFistulamedicine.medical_treatmentPerineumUrinary FistulamedicineHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overProstatectomyHematomabusiness.industryProstatectomyMedical recordAnastomosis SurgicalProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective cohort studyPerioperativeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryPerineummedicine.anatomical_structureTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessRadical perineal prostatectomyJournal of Urology
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Pancreatic Fistulae after Urologic Surgery - A Single Centre Experience.

2015

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> To evaluate incidence, symptoms and management of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after urologic surgery based on our experience. <b><i>Material and Methods:</i></b> Database was searched for clinically evident POPF after urologic surgery between 1998 and 2014. Fistulae were graded using the POPF classification. Clinical course of every POPF patient was evaluated. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During this time, 3,200 surgeries for renal, adrenal and retroperitoneal pathologies were performed. Twelve POPF occurred postoperatively in this series. Eight fistulae were POPF grade A, 3 POPF grade …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyMalignancySepsisPancreatic FistulaYoung AdultmedicineUrologic surgeryHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerySingle centrePancreatic fistulaUrologic Surgical ProceduresFemalePositive Surgical MarginbusinessComplicationUrologia internationalis
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Teaching transurethral resection of the bladder: still a challenge?

2003

Abstract Objectives To report on our 2-year experience in teaching transurethral resection (TUR) of bladder tumors to five trainees. We analyzed their problems, as well as those of the teachers, and present our solutions. Methods Between April 2000 and March 2002, five residents and three members of the staff took part in a training program to teach TUR of the bladder. From a total of 692 patients with bladder tumors admitted for treatment to our department, 417 were selected for the study. These 417 had papillary tumors of small to medium size (maximum 25 mm in diameter). The mean patient age was 61 years (range 32 to 92) for men (n = 322; 77%) and 68.4 years (range 48 to 91) for women (n …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyUrinary BladdereducationPerforation (oil well)ResectionPostoperative ComplicationsPatient ageHumansMedicineProspective StudiesAgedAged 80 and overUrinary bladderSurgical approachbusiness.industryInternship and ResidencyMiddle AgedCarcinoma PapillarySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureUrethraUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsGeneral SurgeryUrologic Surgical ProceduresEducation Medical ContinuingFemalebusinessTraining programComplicationProgram EvaluationUrology
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An unusual case of ureteral ectopia in the seminal vesicle: diagnosis and surgical management.

1999

We report the case of a young man who presented with numerous episodes of ipsilateral epididymitis. Selected imaging studies with consideration of urogenital embryology lead to the rare diagnosis of a dysplastic kidney with ureteral ectopia in the seminal vesicle. After nephroureterectomy and vesiculectomy, convalescence was uneventful. No specific symptoms, equivocal diagnostic findings and the small number of patients limit the surgical experience in diseases of the seminal vesicle. Suprainguinal extravesical extirpation, however, appears to be an excellent operative approach in cases of unilateral seminal vesicle cysts.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedia_common.quotation_subjectKidneyTesticular DiseasesSeminal vesicleUreterRecurrencemedicineHumansmedia_commonUltrasonographyEpididymitisUnusual caseGenitourinary systembusiness.industryConvalescenceSeminal Vesiclesmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeEmbryologyUrologic Surgical ProceduresCongenital diseaseEpididymitisUreterbusinessUrologia internationalis
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Conservative surgery of renal cell tumors in 140 patients: 21 years of experience.

1992

Operative method, course and complications were analyzed retrospectively in 140 patients who underwent a conservative operation for renal tumor between June 1969 and December 1990. In 53 patients (20 women and 33 men, mean age 61.2 years, range 38 to 77 years, with 49 renal cell carcinomas and 4 benign renal tumors) there was an imperative indication for an organ preserving operation because nephrectomy would have made dialysis obligatory. In 87 patients (29 women and 58 men, mean age 53.7 years, range 27 to 74 years, with 72 renal cell carcinomas and 15 benign renal tumors) the tumor was conservatively resected in the presence of a normal contralateral unit (elective indication) and 68 of …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentEnucleationPostoperative ComplicationsRenal cell carcinomamedicineCarcinomaHumansSurvival rateCarcinoma Renal CellDialysisAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesKidneybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNephrectomyKidney NeoplasmsSurgerySurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureTumor progressionSurgical Procedures OperativeFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of urology
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Single center comparison of anastomotic strictures after radical perineal and radical retropubic prostatectomy.

2010

OBJECTIVES To analyze the incidence and management of anastomotic strictures (ASs) after radical perineal prostatectomy (RPP) and retropubic prostatectomy (RRP) and to identify possible predisposing factors. METHODS Between 1997 and 2007, we performed 866 RPP and 2052 RRP for localized prostate cancer. Median follow-up was 52 months (12-136). We analyzed preoperative serum prostate-specific antigen, prostate size, clinical and pathologic tumor stage, neoadjuvant hormone deprivation, previous transurethral resection of the prostate, transfusion requirement, anastomotic insufficiency, and acute urinary retention (AUR) and its subsequent management to identify possible predisposing factors for…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrinary BladderUrologyProstate cancerUrethraProstatemedicineHumansSuprapubic cystostomyTransurethral resection of the prostateAgedRetrospective StudiesProstatectomyUrethral Stricturebusiness.industryUrinary retentionProstatectomyAnastomosis SurgicalProstatic NeoplasmsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureMultivariate Analysismedicine.symptombusinessRadical perineal prostatectomyRadical retropubic prostatectomyUrology
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Microcirculation in the healing of surgical wounds in the oral cavity.

2013

Abstract. The aim of this research is to evaluate in vivo the characteristics of microcirculation after taking a biopsy sample from the oral mucosa. 20 patients were recruited to the study and all underwent an oral mucosa biopsy for the excision of benign neoformations. The modifications in the oral microcirculation were evaluated in vivo in correspondence to the surgical site through videocapillaroscopy at three different times: 30 min before the biopsy; 48 h after the biopsy; and 7 days after the biopsy. The statistical significance was checked with the Mann–Whitney U-test (P < 0.05). The analysis of videocapillaroscopic patterns showed statistically significant variations relative to the…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVideo RecordingMicroscopic AngioscopyFibromaMicrocirculationMicroscopic AngioscopyYoung AdultDouble-Blind MethodIn vivoBiopsymedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansOral mucosaAgedMouth neoplasmMouthWound Healingoral microcirculationmedicine.diagnostic_testPapillomabusiness.industrySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaMicrocirculationBiopsy NeedleOptical ImagingSurgical woundvideocapillaroscopysurgical wounds.Middle AgedSurgeryCapillariesTongue Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyLip NeoplasmsSurgeryFemaleMouth NeoplasmsOral SurgerybusinessWound healingFollow-Up StudiesInternational journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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Accuracy of CT colonography in the preoperative staging of colon cancer: a prospective study of 217 patients

2019

Aim The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the accuracy of computed tomography colonography (CTC) in the preoperative localization and TN staging of colon cancer. CTC can be an effective technique for preoperative evaluation of colon cancer and could facilitate the selection of high-risk patients who may benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Method This was a prospective observational study conducted at a single tertiary-care centre. It involved 217 patients (225 tumours) who had colon cancer and underwent preoperative CTC and elective colectomy. The radiologist determined the TNM stage using postprocessing software with multiplanar images and virtual colonoscopy. The following c…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVirtual colonoscopyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentColonoscopySensitivity and SpecificitySurgical planning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCT-Colonography Colon cancer Preoperative stagingComputed Tomography ColonographyPreoperative CaremedicineHumansProspective StudiesStage (cooking)Prospective cohort studyAgedNeoplasm StagingColectomyAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPatient SelectionGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesNeoadjuvant Therapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiologybusinessColonography Computed TomographicColorectal Disease
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Early clinical outcomes after small incision lenticule extraction surgery (SMILE)

2018

Abstract Purpose Dry eye is known to impact on clinical outcomes after laser vision correction and the use of a newer ‘all femtosecond laser’ surgical approach may be associated with less impact on the ocular surface post-operatively. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the early clinical outcomes and tear instability after the first small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) cases undertaken by three surgeons at a single site in the UK. Methods Retrospective audit. Seventy-one eyes of 37 patients underwent SMILE surgery using the Zeiss VisuMax laser system (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Germany). Uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity, spherical equivalent refraction, fluorescein en…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresCorneal Surgery LaserCorneal StromaVisual AcuityRefraction Ocularlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSingle sitelawOphthalmologyMyopiamedicineHumansSmall incision lenticule extractionSmile surgeryRetrospective StudiesSurgical approachKeratometerbusiness.industryCorneal TopographyGeneral Medicineeye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologyTears030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemaleLasers Excimersense organsmedicine.symptombusinessOcular surface030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOptometry
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Guided implant surgery with modification of the technique involving the raising of a semicircular miniflap: a preliminary study.

2010

Objective: An evaluation is made of pain, swelling and peri-implant attached mucosal width after implant-based rehabilitation involving guided surgery and a modification of the technique with the raising of a semicircular miniflap, in single and partial replacements. Study design: A case-control study was carried out. The study group consisted of 12 patients with the placement of 19 implants using a guided surgery and miniflap technique. The control group consisted of 12 patients with the placement of 22 implants using the conventional technique. Each patient scored postoperative swelling and pain by means of a visual analog scale (VAS). Attached vestibular mucosa width was evaluated 12 wee…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scaleDentistryImplant surgerySurgical FlapsMedicineEdemaHumansGeneral DentistryConventional techniqueVas scoreImplant techniqueVestibular systemPain Postoperativebusiness.industryReview-ArticleMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]SurgeryImplant placementDental ImplantationOtorhinolaryngologyCase-Control StudiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleImplantOral SurgerybusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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