Search results for "Surplus"

Mapping Economic Activity in the European Union: Do Ownership, Industry and Location Matter?

2020

The paper proposes a new method for analysing the structure and dynamics of economic activity undertaken by locally owned and foreign-owned companies within the European Union. We employ an unsupervised learning algorithm that generates a neural network depicted on Kohonen maps and offering a clustering of companies with a different ownership (local and foreign) from various industries and countries of the European Union during 2009–2016. The research methodology, based on a self-organizing map (SOM) algorithm, belongs to a class of neural networks trained to organize data so that unknown patterns may be discovered, thus leading to results that cannot be attained by more traditional cluster…

La valutazione del surplus idrico nel sottobacino Iudeo–Bucari (bacino del fiume Mazaro-TP).

2013

Environmental taxation, information precision, and information sharing

2022

We analyze how environmental taxes should be optimally levied when the regulators and firms face costs uncertainties in a Stackelberg-Cournot game. We allow linear-quadratic payoffs functions coupled with an affine information structure encompassing common and private information with noisy signals. In the first period, the regulator chooses the intensity of emissions taxes in order to reduce externalities. In the second period, facing industry-related and firm-specific shocks, firms compete in the marketplace as Cournot rivals and choose outputs. We show that, given costs uncertainties with non-uniform quality of signals across firms, the regulator sets differentiated tax policy. We also e…

Water distribution network robust design based on energy surplus index maximization

2015

The aim of this paper is to show that energy surplus indices, such as resilience index, besides providing a very good indirect measure of water distribution network reliability to be adopted during the design phase, represent also a valuable and effective indicator of the robustness of the network in alternative network scenarios, and can thus be profitably used in condition of future demands uncertainty. The methodology adopted consisted of (I) multi-objective design optimization performed in order to minimize construction costs while maximizing the resilience index; (II) retrospective performance assessment of the alternative solutions of the Pareto front obtained, under demand conditions…

“Relative priority rule” e diritti dei soci nel concordato preventivo in continuità

2022

La codificazione di nuove regole di possibile distribuzione del valore ritraibile dall’impresa in crisi oggetto di ristrutturazione fra i creditori – e non solo fra questi, venendo ora in gioco anche una nuova disciplina delle possibili attribuzioni ai soci – è una delle più rilevanti innovazioni introdotte con l’entrata in vigore del Codice della crisi di impresa e di insolvenza, come novellato dal d.gs. 17 giugno 2022, n. 83, in attuazione della Direttiva (UE) 2019/1023. Il lavoro ripercorre la genesi e lo sviluppo di tali regole nell’orizzonte statunitense e poi in quello europeo, per poi tornare alla recente disciplina italiana in esame, con particolare attenzione al trattamento dei soc…