Search results for "Surveillance"
showing 4 items of 494 documents
CCTV-FullyAware: toward end-to-end feasible privacy-enhancing and CCTV forensics applications
2022
It is estimated that over 1 billion Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are operational worldwide. The advertised main benefits of CCTV cameras have always been the same; physical security, safety, and crime deterrence. The current scale and rate of deployment of CCTV cameras bring additional research and technical challenges for CCTV forensics as well, as for privacy enhancements. This paper presents the first end-to-end system for CCTV forensics and feasible privacy-enhancing applications such as exposure measurement, CCTV route recovery, CCTV-aware routing/navigation, and crowd-sourcing. For this, we developed and evaluated four complex and distinct modules (CCTVCV [1], OSRM-CCTV [2],…
Surveillance, from resistance to support
2010
Does the theoretical paradigm elaborated by Foucault for analysing the birth and expansion of disciplinary societies provide a relevant platform for understanding the current methods used for public order management? The development of CCTV in public areas has led over the last few years to considerable debate over whether Foucault's conceptual framework - in reference to Bentham's panopticon - needs to be considered within a fresh perspective to address the new ways in which social control is being exercised. A number of highly instructive papers have been published, where the authors use a variety of metaphors to describe these methods - synopticon (Mathiesen, 1997), omnicon (Groombridge,…
La vidéosurveillance après la LOPPSI 2
2011
National audience; En novembre 2007, le ministère de l’Intérieur, de l’Outre-mer et des Collectivités territoriales a lancé un vaste plan d’équipement afin d’accroître les capacités de vidéosurveillance en France. Deux ans plus tard, l’objectif annoncé de tripler le nombre de caméras installées sur la voie publique n’est pas atteint. Le projet de loi dit LOPPSI 2 vise à lever plusieurs obstacles susceptibles de ralentir les opérations. Mais, au terme de la procédure parlementaire, marquée en particulier par la décision du Conseil constitutionnel de censurer la disposition permettant de recourir à des opérateurs privés pour participer à la surveillance de la voie publique, la LOPPSI 2 ne cha…
How to apply privacy by design in osint and big data analytics?
2019
In a world where technology grows exponentially, more information is available to us every day. States and their governments have collected information on their citizens for a long time now. On the other hand, people give out more and more personal information voluntarily through social media. Information available on the Internet is easier to analyze with modern technologies and the original source of information is also easier to track down. Information is available to all of us and that information can be used to investigate personal data, defeat competitors in a corporate world, solve crimes or even win wars. This study analyses open source intelligence (OSINT) and big data analytics (B…