Search results for "Symbol"

showing 10 items of 7541 documents

Recurrence time distribution and temporal clustering properties of a cellular automaton modelling landslide events

2018

Abstract. Reasonable prediction of landslide occurrences in a given area requires the choice of an appropriate probability distribution of recurrence time intervals. Although landslides are widespread and frequent in many parts of the world, complete databases of landslide occurrences over large periods are missing and often such natural disasters are treated as processes uncorrelated in time and, therefore, Poisson distributed. In this paper, we examine the recurrence time statistics of landslide events simulated by a cellular automaton model that reproduces well the actual frequency-size statistics of landslide catalogues. The complex time series are analysed by varying both the threshold…

landslideFano factorSeries (mathematics)probabilityCrossoverlcsh:QC801-809modelingLandslidePoisson distributionCellular automatonlcsh:QC1-999Physics::Geophysicstemporal analysisymbols.namesakelcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicsStatisticssymbolsProbability distributionlcsh:Qcellular automatonlcsh:ScienceWeibull theoryGeologylcsh:PhysicsWeibull distributionNonlinear Processes in Geophysics
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Philosophy and language in young Nietzsche

2015

Resumo:O objetivo deste estudo é a exposição da filosofia da linguagem que Nietzsche apresenta em suas primeiras obras, sobretudo em seu decisivo escrito póstumo de 1873. São considerados três aspectos da trajetória de Nietzsche. Seu interesse pela linguagem poética e musical, desde a juventude; sua formação em filologia clássica; suas investigações filosóficas sobre o tema. Pretendemos mostrar como, nesse período, se parte de uma concepção metafísica para uma visão mais linguística. Nietzsche parte do fundamento metafísico para uma versão da linguagem como relação de signos e símbolos. Abstract:The purpose of this study is the explanation of the philosophy of language that Nietzsche presen…

languagesímboloTransition (fiction)PhilosophySubject (philosophy)MetaphysicsB790-5802metaphormetáforaModernEpistemologyPhilosophy of languagesymbollinguagemGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMusical languagemusicconceitomúsicaRelation (history of concept)conceptPeriod (music)General Environmental ScienceCadernos Nietzsche
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"Satumaa on ihmisen sielussa" : tutkielma laulun terapeuttisen käytön ulottuvuuksista Satumaa-tangon kuuntelukokemusten pohjalta

2001

laulutkulttuurilyriikkaSatumaatangotangotsamaistuminentanssimusiikkimusiikkiterapiasymbolit
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CLUSTERING INCOMPLETE SPECTRAL DATA WITH ROBUST METHODS

2018

Abstract. Missing value imputation is a common approach for preprocessing incomplete data sets. In case of data clustering, imputation methods may cause unexpected bias because they may change the underlying structure of the data. In order to avoid prior imputation of missing values the computational operations must be projected on the available data values. In this paper, we apply a robust nan-K-spatmed algorithm to the clustering problem on hyperspectral image data. Robust statistics, such as multivariate medians, are more insensitive to outliers than classical statistics relying on the Gaussian assumptions. They are, however, computationally more intractable due to the lack of closed-for…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsMultivariate statisticsComputer scienceGaussianCorrelation clusteringRobust statisticsspectral datacomputer.software_genrelcsh:Technologysymbols.namesakeCURE data clustering algorithmImputation (statistics)interpolointiCluster analysisK-meansnan-K-spatmedlcsh:Tk-means clusteringlcsh:TA1501-1820robust statistical methodsMissing dataData setlcsh:TA1-2040OutliersymbolsData mininglcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)computerclustering
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Spatial localization of hotspots in Fano-resonant plasmonic oligomers for surface-enhanced coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering

2020

AbstractRealization of Fano resonance in plasmonic oligomers is often exploited to design efficient plasmonic substrates for surface-enhanced coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering. Disk-type Fano-resonant plasmonic oligomers are widely used to enhance the Raman signal of the probe material. Generally, hot spots are generated in those oligomers at different spatial locations at different wavelengths and only a few spatially overlapping hot spots at multiple wavelengths can be achieved with oblique incidence of excitation light. In this work, we proposed hexagonal gold nanoparticle based Fano-resonant plasmonic oligomers that can yield higher number of spatially overlapped hot spots compared …

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsNanostructureMaterials sciencespektroskopiaPhysics::OpticsNear and far field02 engineering and technologyresonanssi01 natural sciences010309 opticssymbols.namesakenanorakenteet0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC350-467sirontaCoherent anti-Stokes Raman scatteringPlasmonPlasmonic oligomersbusiness.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820Fano resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsplasmonitoligomeeriWavelengthpintailmiötsymbolsFano resonanceOptoelectronicsplasmonic oligomerscoherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopybusinesslcsh:Optics. LightExcitationRaman scatteringJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
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Supercontinuum Generation and Intermodal Four-Wave Mixing in a Step-Index Few-Mode Fibre

2019

International audience; The complex spatiotemporal dynamics of nonlinear light propagation in multimode fibers (MMFs) has recently witnessed a renewed interest because of their experimental realization in emerging key areas of laser physics and fiber optics [1]. Specifically, MMFs have a number of linear and nonlinear optical properties that make them very attractive to investigate new spatiotemporal effects fundamentally different from standard single-mode fibers. These include the observation of multimode solitons [2], intermodal four-wave mixing (FWM) [3], geometric parametric instabilities [4], spatial beam self-cleaning [5], and the generation of supercontinuum (SC) light when pumping …

lcsh:Applied optics. Photonics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials scienceSilica fiber[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicComputer Networks and CommunicationsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials010309 opticsFour-wave mixingsymbols.namesakelaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberSidebandbusiness.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyQ-switchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumWavelengthPicosecondsymbols[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman scattering
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LFER and the Effect of Temperature on Oxyanion Adsorption by Goethite

2019

A linear relationship between the Gibbs free energy, ΔGr,H+, of the aqueous complex deprotonation reaction, and the Gibbs free energy, ΔGr,ads, of bidentate surface complexation reaction of oxyanions was derived from modelling of temperature dependent batch equilibrium adsorption experiments. As exemplified in this study, this relationship may be exploited to predict temperature-dependent adsorption behavior of oxyanions not yet known such as pertechnetate.

lcsh:GE1-350DenticityGoethiteAqueous solutionInorganic chemistryOxyanionGibbs free energysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionDeprotonationchemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsymbolsTaft equationPhysics::Chemical Physicslcsh:Environmental sciencesE3S Web of Conferences
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Kjønn og religiøse grenser: Unge muslimer og kristnes forhandlinger av kjønn i migrantmenigheter

2019

Artikkelen belyser unge muslimer og kristnes forhandling av kjønn i migrantmenigheter: 1) Hvordan forhandler unge muslimer og kristne forventningene knyttet til kjønn, forbundet med religiøse klesdrakter og kjønnsdelte arbeidsoppgaver? Og 2), hva kan ungdommenes oppfatninger av religiøse koder og kjønnsdelte arbeidsoppgaver fortelle om symbolsk grensedragning mellom deres tilhørighet til en minoritetsgruppe og tilhørighet til majoritetssamfunnet? Data består av 23 kvalitative intervjuer med tenåringer og unge voksne i alderen 16–35 år. Ungdommene forhandlet stadig kleskoder og kjønnsdelte arbeidsoppgaver ut fra ulike religiøse, moralske og kulturelle forventninger. De skilte mellom religion…

lcsh:HM401-1281Genderunge muslimer og kristne; religion; symbolske grenserKjønnlcsh:Sociology (General)religionmigrantmenighetGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSymbolic boundariesSociologyReligious studiesVDP::Humaniora: 000::Teologi og religionsvitenskap: 150::Religionsvitenskap religionshistorie: 153young Muslims and ChristiansGeneral Environmental ScienceNorsk sosiologisk tidsskrift
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Green approach to corrosion inhibition of stainless steel in phosphoric acid of Artemesia herba albamedium using plant extract

2019

Essential oil from aerial parts of Artemisia herba-alba from Morocco was hydrodistilled and its chemical composition oil was investigated by capillary GC and GC/MS. The major components were 1,8-cineole (35.6%) and camphor (24.1%). Artemisia herba-alba essential oil AHAO was tested as corrosion inhibitor of stainless steel (SS) in 1M H3PO4 using potentiodynamic polarization (PDP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements (EIS) and scanning electronically microscopy (SEM) studies. The results obtained showed that the essential oil of Artemisia reduces the corrosion rate. Tafel polarization method indicates that the plant extract behaves as a mixed type inhibitor. The inhibition…

lcsh:TN1-997Materials science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesEssential oilINGENIERIA QUIMICAAbsorciólaw.inventionCorrosionBiomaterialssymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundCorrosion inhibitorAdsorptionlaw0103 physical sciencesPhosphoric acidEssential oillcsh:Mining engineering. MetallurgyInhibition010302 applied physicsTafel equationArtemisia herba-albaMetals and AlloysLangmuir adsorption model021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyStainless SteelSurfaces Coatings and FilmsDielectric spectroscopyCorrosionchemistryCeramics and CompositessymbolsAdsorptionAcer Corrosió0210 nano-technologyNuclear chemistry
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Modified Graphene Sheet Stacks for Hydrogen Binding

2017

Results are partially obtained using infrastructure of Lithuanian Energy Institute with support of COST Action MP1103 “Nanostructured materials for solid-state hydrogen storage”. Latvian National Research program IMIS2 is greatly acknowledged for financial support

lcsh:TN1-997Materials scienceHydrogenScanning electron microscope020209 energyIntercalation (chemistry)Analytical chemistryEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology7. Clean energylaw.inventionhydrogen storageHydrogen storagesymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineeringlawmulti-sheet stackshydrogen storage graphene exfoliation multi-sheet stacks0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials Sciencelcsh:Mining engineering. MetallurgyGraphenegrapheneexfoliationExfoliation joint020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistrysymbolsmulti-sheet stacks.Raman spectroscopyMedžiagotyra
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