Search results for "T reg"

showing 10 items of 208 documents

Internet two sided market regulation: A zero-ratong analysis from a theoretical and experimental approach

2022

El objetivo de esta tesis es estudiar las prácticas discriminatorias empleadas en el Mercado de Internet. Dichas prácticas han sido reguladas por la neutralidad de red en medio de un amplio y polémico debate político, económico y técnico. Con esta investigación, hemos querido analizar los efectos de los servicios de zero-rating desde una perspectiva teórica y experimental. Así mismo, proponemos un replanteamiento de la neutralidad de red a través de un estudio experimental que replica las interacciones entre agentes en el actual ecosistema digital. Capítulo 2: El objetivo de este capítulo es estudiar el efecto de los contratos de zero-rating en un mercado bilateral de duopolio de Internet. …

net neutralityUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAStwo-sided market:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]internet regulationzero-ratingvertical integration
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Nevienlīdzība nodarbinātībā sieviešu un vīriešu vidū Latvijā un Eiropas Savienībā

2022

Dzimumu atšķirības darba tirgū ir svarīgs dzimumu vienlīdzības aspekts, tāpēc šī darba ietvaros tiek apskatīta nevienlīdzība nodarbinātībā sieviešu un vīriešu vidū Latvijā un Eiropas Savienībā. Darba mērķis ir vīriešu un sieviešu nodarbinātības, kā arī to ietekmējošo faktoru raksturošana Latvijā un Eiropas Savienībā un iespējamo nevienlīdzības cēloņu meklēšana Latvijā. Pētījuma pirmajā nodaļā tiek apskatīts nodarbinātības jēdziens, kā arī iepriekš veikti pētījumi un publikācijas par sieviešu nodarbinātību Latvijā un Eiropas Savienībā. Otrajā nodaļā tiek salīdzināti sieviešu un vīriešu nodabinātības rādītāji un ietekmējošie faktori Latvijā un Eiropas Savienībā un veikts darba samaksu atšķirī…

nodarbinātībadarba samaksas atšķirībasdzimumu nevienlīdzībalogit regresijaEkonomika
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Gradient and Lipschitz Estimates for Tug-of-War Type Games

2021

We define a random step size tug-of-war game and show that the gradient of a value function exists almost everywhere. We also prove that the gradients of value functions are uniformly bounded and converge weakly to the gradient of the corresponding $p$-harmonic function. Moreover, we establish an improved Lipschitz estimate when boundary values are close to a plane. Such estimates are known to play a key role in the higher regularity theory of partial differential equations. The proofs are based on cancellation and coupling methods as well as an improved version of the cylinder walk argument. peerReviewed

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöt91A15 35B65 35J92gradient regularityApplied MathematicsTug of warMathematical analysisstochastic two player zero-sum gameType (model theory)Lipschitz continuityComputational MathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsLipschitz estimateBellman equationtug-of-war with noiseFOS: MathematicsUniform boundednesspeliteoriaAlmost everywherep-LaplaceValue (mathematics)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematicsstokastiset prosessit
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Product market regulation, innovation and productivity

2014

Several recent policy and academic contributions consider that liberalising product markets would foster innovation and growth. This paper analyses the innovation-productivity relationship at the industry-level for a sample of OECD manufacturing industries. We pay particular attention to the vertically-induced influence of product market regulation (PMR) of key input sectors of the economy on the innovative process of manufacturing and its consequences on productivity. We test for a differentiated effect of this type of PMR depending on whether countries are technological leaders or laggards in a given industry and for a given time period. Contrary to the most widespread policy claims, the …

productivityProduct marketProcess (engineering)Strategy and ManagementgrowthSample (statistics)Management Science and Operations ResearchProduct market regulationRéglementation des marchés de biens et serviceproductivitéManagement of Technology and InnovationManufacturing0502 economics and businessEconomicsRelevance (law)050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceProductivityIndustrial organizationgrowthproductivityinnovationProduct market regulationcroissanceproductivitéRéglementation des marchés de biens et serviceLiberalizationbusiness.industryEconomic sector05 social sciencescroissanceinnovationEconomic systembusiness050203 business & management
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Affect self-regulation through music

2018

The present dissertation focused on musical affect regulation, i.e. on the use of music to self-regulate affective states such as emotions, moods, and energy levels. In publication I, relevant findings from previous research were extracted and the field’s conceptual clarity and precision was assessed. Besides identifying weaknesses in conceptualization and providing recommendations for future studies, publication I found that not all the elements of affect regulation through music have been equally explored by research. Given the gap observed on the study of musical mechanisms underlying affect regulation, publication II placed a special focus on this component and its association with regu…

regulation strategiesmusiikkieveryday listeningmusical mechanismsstressiitsesäätelybehavioral disciplines and activitieshumanitiesstress responseskuunteleminennuorettunteetnuoruusmusicmekanismitaffect regulationhuman activities
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Jet fragmentation transverse momentum distributions in pp and p-Pb collisions at √s, √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2021

Jet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.4 in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.25. The jT values are calculated for charged particles inside a fixed cone with a radius R = 0.4 around the reconstructed jet axis. The measured jT distributions are compared with a variety of parton-shower models. Herwig and Pythia 8 based models describe the data well for the higher jT region, while they underestimate the low…

related to the perturbative component of the fragmentation processthe measured trends are successfully described by all models except for Herwig. For the wide componentHerwig and PYTHIA 8 based models slightly underestimate the data for the higher jet transverse momentum region. These measurements set constraints on models of jet fragmentation and hadronisation.Nuclear and High Energy Physicswhile that of the inverse gamma function increases with increasing jet transverse momentum. For the narrow componentHeavy Ion Experimentsand with a Gaussian for lower jT values (called the “narrow component”)hiukkasfysiikkawhile they underestimate the lower jT region. The jT distributions are further characterised by fitting them with a function composed of an inverse gamma function for higher jT values (called the “wide component”)predominantly connected to the hadronisation process. The width of the Gaussian has only a weak dependence on jet transverse momentumJet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.4 in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.25. The jT values are calculated for charged particles inside a fixed cone with a radius R = 0.4 around the reconstructed jet axis. The measured jT distributions are compared with a variety of parton-shower models. Herwig and PYTHIA 8 based models describe the data well for the higher jT region
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Regression diagnostics applied in kinetic data processing: outlier recognition and robust weighting procedures

2010

An efficient protocol, based on advanced statistical diagnostics and robust fitting techniques applied to the least-squares processing of kinetic data of chemical reactions, is here presented and discussed. The procedure, which is aimed at obtaining highly accurate estimation of the fitting parameters, consists in the identification of the outliers that remarkably impair the fitting by means of the so called 'leverage analysis' and some related diagnostics, allowing the elimination of the actually aberrant observations from the data set and/or their robust weighting to inhibit the negative effects induced on the data fitting and to reduce the bias introduced into the parameter estimates. It…

robust regressionkineticleverage analysi
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Strategies and mechanisms in musical affect self-regulation: A new model

2017

This study aimed at investigating the associations between regulation strategies and musical mechanisms involved in musical affect self-regulation. A sample of 571 participants was collected and the data regarding the reported strategies and mechanisms were analysed using correspondence analysis (CA). Three bipolar dimensions – cognition, feelings, and body – were retained for interpretation, thus revealing six contrasting strategic uses of music: cognitive work, entertainment, affective work, distraction, revival, and focus on situation. Clear associations between strategies and mechanisms emerged from the CA, connecting cognitive, feelings-focused, and situational processing with individ…

self-regulationemotion regulationmusiikkiitsesääntelyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySample (statistics)MusicalAffect (psychology)050105 experimental psychology060404 musiccorrespondence analysisAffect regulationtunteet0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesaffect regulationmechanismsmieliala05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsstrategiatstrategiesta6131mekanismitmood regulationPsychology0604 artsMusicCognitive psychologyMusicae Scientiae
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Acute partial sleep deprivation increases food intake in healthy young men.

2011

Meeting Abstract ; ISI:000288862900129; International audience

sensory-specific satiety[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionobesity[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionAppetitebody-weight regulationfood preferencefeeding-behavior[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSreward
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Self-regulation and Beyond: Affect Regulation and the Infant–Caregiver Dyad

2016

In the available psychological literature, affect regulation is fundamentally considered in terms of self-regulation, and according to this standard picture, the contribution of other people in our affect regulation has been viewed in terms of socially assisted selfregulation. The present article challenges this standard picture. By focusing on affect regulation as it unfolds in early infancy, it will be argued that instead of being something original and fundamental, self-regulation developmentally emerges from the basis of a further type of affect regulation. While infants’ capacities in recognizing, understanding, and modifying their own affective states are initially immature and undeve…

social referencingvuorovaikutusmedia_common.quotation_subjectinteraction050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyAffect regulationHypothesis and TheoryPhenomenonPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesinfancyta611pre-dyadic regulationta515General Psychologymedia_commonPsychological literatureSelf05 social sciencesdyadic regulationdifferentiationSocial referencingEarly infancyMaturity (psychological)internalizationPsychologyaltero-matic regulation050104 developmental & child psychologyDyadFrontiers in Psychology
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