Search results for "TATA box"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

The Wilms' tumor suppressor gene (wt1) product regulates Dax-1 gene expression during gonadal differentiation.

1999

Gonadal differentiation is dependent upon a molecular cascade responsible for ovarian or testicular development from the bipotential gonadal ridge. Genetic analysis has implicated a number of gene products essential for this process, which include Sry, WT1, SF-1, and DAX-1. We have sought to better define the role of WT1 in this process by identifying downstream targets of WT1 during normal gonadal development. We have noticed that in the developing murine gonadal ridge, wt1 expression precedes expression of Dax-1, a nuclear receptor gene. We document here that the spatial distribution profiles of both proteins in the developing gonad overlap. We also demonstrate that WT1 can activate the D…

Transcriptional Activationcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesGenes Wilms TumorReceptors Retinoic AcidTATA boxMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis (molecular biology technique)Biologyurologic and male genital diseasesResponse ElementsTransactivationMiceGene expressionAnimalsHumansGonadsPromoter Regions GeneticWT1 ProteinsMolecular BiologyGeneCell Growth and DevelopmentCell Line TransformedGonadal ridgeBase Sequenceurogenital systemDAX-1 Orphan Nuclear ReceptorfungiGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalCell Biologyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsCell biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsRepressor ProteinsTestis determining factorNuclear receptorCOS CellsCancer researchTranscription FactorsMolecular and cellular biology
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Different mechanisms generating sequence variability are revealed in distinct regions of the hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein gene from maize and rel…

1992

The sequences of the genes coding for a hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein from two varieties of maize (Zea mays, Ac1503 and W22), a teosinte (Zea diploperennis) and sorghum (Sorghum vulgare) have been obtained and compared. Distinct patterns of variability have been observed along their sequences. The 500 bp region immediately upstream of the TATA box is highly conserved in the Zea species and contains stretches of sequences also found in the sorghum gene. Further upstream, significant rearrangements are observed, even between the two maize varieties. These observations allow definition of a 5' region, which is common to the four genes and is probably essential for their expression. The 3' e…

Transposable elementGeneticsBase SequenceTATA boxMolecular Sequence DataNucleic acid sequenceIntronGenetic VariationBiologybiology.organism_classificationZea maysZea diploperennisHydroxyprolineMolecular evolutionSequence Homology Nucleic AcidGeneticsCoding regionAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyGeneSequence AlignmentPhylogenyGlycoproteinsPlant ProteinsMoleculargeneral genetics : MGG
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Chromatin structure of the 5′ flanking region of the yeastLEU2 gene

1989

The chromatin structure of theLEU2 gene and its flanks has been studied by means of nuclease digestion, both with micrococcal nuclease and DNase I. The gene is organized in an array of positioned nucleosomes. Within the promoter region, the nucleosome positioning places the regulatory sequences, putative TATA box and upstream activator sequence outside the nucleosomal cores. The tRNA3 Leu gene possesses a characteristic structure and is protected against nucleases. Most of the 5′ flank is sensitive to DNase I digestion, although no clear hypersensitive sites were found. The chromatin structure is independent of either the transcriptional state of the gene or the chromosomal or episomal loca…

biologyGenes Fungal5' flanking regionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTATA BoxMolecular biologyChromatinChromatin3-Isopropylmalate DehydrogenaseAlcohol OxidoreductasesGeneticsbiology.proteinDeoxyribonuclease IMicrococcal NucleaseNucleosomeDNase I hypersensitive siteDeoxyribonuclease IMolecular BiologyHypersensitive siteAllelesChIA-PETMicrococcal nucleaseMolecular and General Genetics MGG
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