Search results for "TB"

showing 10 items of 2582 documents

Bacteria and free-living amoeba in the Lascaux Cave.

2008

3 pages, 1 table, 18 references. The collaboration of the Lascaux restoration team is highly appreciated. We thank Marisa Chelius for valuable comments on the manuscript.

DNA BacterialeducationBenzalkonium chloridemedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyConfined SpacesCaveFusarium solani species complexmedicineEnvironmental MicrobiologyAnimalsAir ConditioningProtozoaAmoebaMolecular Biology[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyFree living amoebaEcosystemgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyBacteriaEcologyOutbreakfood and beveragesLascaux CavePathogenic bacteriaGeneral Medicinesocial sciencesDNA Protozoanbiology.organism_classificationmusculoskeletal systemhumanities[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyArchaeologyBiofilmsProtozoaPaintingsFrancePathogensBacteriaEnvironmental MonitoringResearch in microbiology
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The rise and the fall of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa endemic lineage in a hospital

2021

The biological features that allow a pathogen to survive in the hospital environment are mostly unknown. The extinction of bacterial epidemics in hospitals is mostly attributed to changes in medical practice, including infection control, but the role of bacterial adaptation has never been documented. We analysed a collection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates belonging to the Besançon Epidemic Strain (BES), responsible for a 12year nosocomial outbreak, using a genotype-to-phenotype approach. Bayesian analysis estimated the emergence of the clone in the hospital 5 years before its opening, during the creation of its water distribution network made of copper. BES survived better than the refe…

DNA Bacterialparallel evolutionLineage (genetic)Genomic IslandsPathogens and EpidemiologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeAmoeba (operating system)Disease OutbreaksMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialGenomic islandbacterial pathogensmedicineHumansPseudomonas InfectionsPathogenGenome size[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyResearch Articles030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesoutbreak030306 microbiologyPseudomonas aeruginosahigh-risk cloneOutbreakBayes TheoremSequence Analysis DNAGeneral MedicineHospitals3. Good healthPhenotype[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyPseudomonas aeruginosa
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Slow Magnetic Relaxation in a Co (II)–Y (III) Single‐Ion Magnet with Positive Axial Zero‐Field Splitting

2013

This work was supported by the MINECO (Spain) (Project CTQ2011-24478), the Junta de Andalucía (FQM-195 and Project of excellence P08-FQM-03705), and the University of Granada. E.R. and E.Cr. thank MINECO grant No. CTQ2011-23862-C02-01 and Generalitat de Catalunya grant No. 2009SGR-1459, for financial support. We would like to thank Prof. Liviu Chibotaru for providing us the SINGLE_ANISO program and Dr. Andrew Ozarowski for the EPR simulation software. E.K.B. thanks the EPSRC and Leverhulme Trust for financial support. The NHMFL is funded by the NSF, DoE, and the state of Florida. J.C. acknowledges financial support by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación through projects CTQ2010-1…

DYNAMICSModels Molecularpositive zero-field splittingINSchemistry.chemical_elementZero field splitting010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCatalysisO ligandsMOLECULE MAGNETNuclear magnetic resonancesingle ion magnetsYttriumMagnetic relaxationCompartmental ligandAnisotropyHYSTERESISComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSANISOTROPY[PHYS]Physics [physics]IonsMolecular StructureCondensed matter physicsSingle ion010405 organic chemistryChemistryCobaltGeneral ChemistryYttriumNBARRIERcobaltCo(II)FAMILY0104 chemical sciencesyttriumHysteresisPositive axial ZFSDYSPROSIUM(III)TBMagnetic FieldsMagnetMagnetsSingle ion magnetCOMPLEXESCobaltBEHAVIOR
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Optical multichannel sensing of skin blood pulsations

2004

Time resolved detection and analysis of the skin back-scattered optical signals (reflection photoplethysmography or PPG) provide information on skin blood volume pulsations and can serve for cardiovascular assessment. The multi-channel PPG concept has been developed and clinically verified in this study. Portable two- and four-channel PPG monitoring devices have been designed for real-time data acquisition and processing. The multi-channel devices were successfully applied for cardiovascular fitness tests and for early detection of arterial occlusions in extremities. The optically measured heartbeat pulse wave propagation made possible to estimate relative arterial resistances for numerous …

Data acquisitionPulse wave propagationArterial occlusionsHeartbeatbusiness.industryPhotoplethysmogramHealthy volunteersMedicineEarly detectionBlood volumesense organsbusinessBiomedical engineeringSPIE Proceedings
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Increase in norovirus activity reported in Europe.

2006

A large increase in norovirus outbreaks in Hungary and Germany was reported to European national health authorities via the Foodborne Viruses in Europe network

Databases FactualGenotypevirusesMESH : EuropeMESH : GermanyMESH : Health SurveysMESH : GenotypeMESH : Databases FactualMESH : Hungarymedicine.disease_cause[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyMESH : Information ServicesDisease OutbreaksEnvironmental healthGermanyMESH : Population SurveillancemedicineHumansMESH : Disease OutbreaksComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCaliciviridae Infections[SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyNational healthInformation ServicesHungaryMESH : SeasonsMESH : NorovirusIncidenceMESH : HumansNorovirusOutbreakVirologyHealth SurveysMESH : IncidenceGastroenteritisMESH : GastroenteritisEuropeGeographyPopulation SurveillanceNorovirusSeasonsMESH : Caliciviridae InfectionsEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin
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Noziedzīgi nodarījumi pret informācijas sistēmu drošību (kibernoziegumi)

2005

DatornoziegumiInformācijas sistēmu drošībaComputer crimeCybercrime:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Criminal law [Research Subject Categories]Noziedzīgi nodarījumi pret informācijas sistēmu drošībuHakeriVirtual crimeKriminālatbildībaComputers lawKiberterorismsPatvaļīga piekļuve datorsistēmaiKibernoziegumiData protection
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Matemātiska rakstura pētījumu dokumentēšana

2015

Pārdomāta un atbilstoša projektu dokumentēšana ir nepieciešama, lai nodrošinātu sekmīgu rezultāta sasniegšanu. Starp biznesa projektiem un matemātiska rakstura pētījumiem pastāv būtiskas atšķirības, tāpēc šī darba mērķis ir izstrādāt parauga piemēru matemātiska rakstura pētījumu dokumentēšanai. Maģistra darbā tika veikta analīze un salīdzināšana jau esošiem risinājumiem, kas varētu tikt izmantoti kā atbalsta sistēma matemātiska rakstura pētījumu dokumentēšanai. Rezultātā tika izstrādāta atbalsta sistēma balstoties uz autora piedāvātajiem saturiskajiem un tehniskajiem aspektiem. Atslēgas vārdi: matemātisks pētījums, dokumentācija, atbalsta sistēma, pētniecība.

Datorzinātnematemātisks pētījumsdokumentācijapētniecībaatbalsta sistēma
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Konkrētā sintaksē balstītas meklēšanas-aizvietošanas veiktspējas analīze

2022

Bakalaura darba “Konkrētā sintaksē balstītas meklēšanas-aizvietošanas veiktspējas analīze” ietvaros tika izpētītas esošās šablona atbilstības pārbaudes metodes un to saistību ar modeļu transformācijām, meklēšanas funkcionalitātes nozīme, meklēšanas veidi grafisko DSL rīkos un kādā veidā to veic konkrētā sintaksē balstīta meklēšana. Tika izpētītas un aprakstītas konkrētā sintaksē balstītas meklēšanas-aizvietošanas iespējas un tajā esošo šablona atbilstības pārbaudes risinājuma svarīgākie aspekti. Tika izstrādāts un aprakstīts piedāvātais risinājums šablona atbilstības pārbaudei ajoo platformas ietvaros. Tika veikta izstrādātā risinājuma un konkrētā sintaksē balstītas meklēšanas šablona atbil…

Datorzinātnešablona atbilstības pārbaudemeklēšana-aizvietošanagrafveida DSLmodelēšana
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Team Description Mainz Rolling Brains 2001

2002

The Mainz Rolling Brains 2001 team is based on our last year’s team. Our modular design as described in [1] has proved to be efficient and flexible. Thus the team could easily be adopted to the soccerserver’s new features and some of the weak spots of our team could be eliminated.

Debuggingbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectRoboticsFootballArtificial intelligenceModular designbusinessSoftware engineeringmedia_common
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A Conversational Agent to Support Decisions in SimCity like Games

2009

Computational intelligent techniques applied to economics have played an important role in the last years. In this paper we propose a framework based on an intelligent conversational agent embedded with a decision support system, aimed at suggesting the best managing strategies for a game-based model of a virtual town. The agent tries to prospect the future evolutions of particular choices taken by the user. Interaction is conducted through a natural language interface built as an Alice-based conversational agent.

Decision support systemdecision support systemNatural language user interfaceMultimediaComputer scienceMulti-agent systemCognitionComputational intelligencecomputer.software_genreChatbotconvresational agentsHuman–computer interactionDialog systemAlice (programming language)computercomputer.programming_language2009 IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing
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