Search results for "TC"

showing 10 items of 9993 documents

Gender differences in the battle against COVID‐19: Impact of genetics, comorbidities, inflammation and lifestyle on differences in outcomes

2020

Abstract It has been over six months now since the entire globe was struck by the new Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID‐19; aka severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 [SARS‐CoV‐2]), which has affected 215 nations. The medical and scientific communities continue to search for and study potential treatments for COVID‐19 as well as an effective vaccine. As of 21 June 2020, 11.4 million cases have been confirmed worldwide, with approximately 530,000 deaths. A large number of scientific papers have been produced, hundreds of thousands of patients have been hospitalized and studied, several treatments and vaccines are being tested in randomized clinical trials, social distancing regulation…

pandemia; outcomemedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakBattleCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)InflammationGeneral Medicinecovid-19COVID‐19inflammationgender inflammation genetics lifestyleInternal medicinePerspectivegenderMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessmedia_commonInternational Journal of Clinical Practice
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Perfect Hashing Structures for Parallel Similarity Searches

2015

International audience; Seed-based heuristics have proved to be efficient for studying similarity between genetic databases with billions of base pairs. This paper focuses on algorithms and data structures for the filtering phase in seed-based heuristics, with an emphasis on efficient parallel GPU/manycores implementa- tion. We propose a 2-stage index structure which is based on neighborhood indexing and perfect hashing techniques. This structure performs a filtering phase over the neighborhood regions around the seeds in constant time and avoid as much as possible random memory accesses and branch divergences. Moreover, it fits particularly well on parallel SIMD processors, because it requ…

parallelismSimilarity (geometry)OpenCLComputer scienceseed-based heuristicsHash functionSearch engine indexingGPUParallel computingData structureperfect hash functionPattern matchingSIMD[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]read mapperHeuristicsPerfect hash function2015 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium Workshop
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Student employment in France: Hindrance rather than help for higher educational success?

2021

International audience; In this study, we examine how student employment impacts higher educational trajectories in France. Focussing on undergraduates’ educational outcomes, we show the consequences of different intensities and levels of recurrence of student employment on perseverance in higher education. We use data from a nationally representative four-year longitudinal survey, descriptive analysis and logistic regression are performed to control for student characteristics. Our results suggest that student employment, especially when intensive and during periods of exams, increases exam failure. When it is recurrent over time, student employment often leads to university dropout. Furth…

part-time employmentOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementPublic Administration4. Education[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education05 social scienceseducation050301 educationAcademic achievementStudent employmentEducationstudent dropoutStudent employment0502 economics and business8. Economic growthacademic outcomesDemographic economicsPart-time employmentPsychology0503 education050203 business & managementStudent dropout
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Przyczyny transferów poselskich w Sejmie w latach 2001-2015

2018

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest określenie przyczyn zmiany przynależności klubowej w Sejmie w latach 2001-2015. Pod pojęciem „transferu” rozumiane są wszelkie zmiany przynależności klubowej mające miejsce w trakcie kadencji Sejmu, takie jak: rozłamy, odejścia, przejścia. Transfery takie mogą istotnie zmienić układ sil wewnątrz parlamentu ukształtowany w wyborach. Intencją autora jest wskazanie przyczyn tego zjawiska w Sejmie oraz jego kategoryzacja. Dokonana analiza pokazuje zasadnicze metodologiczne trudności z określeniem obiektywnych przyczyn transferów. Najczęściej wskazuje się różnice ideowo-programowe, jednakże analiza uwarunkowań, w których transfery się dokonują sugeruje, że często …

partie parlamentarnerozłamyparliamenttransferySejmparlamentparty divisionsparliamentary partiesparty switching
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Transfery poselskie jako źródło nowych inicjatyw politycznych

2017

Partie polityczne – zgodnie z klasycznym ujęciem M. Duvergera – powstają według wewnętrznego i zewnętrznego trybu. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza powstawania partii politycznych w Polsce zgodnie z pierwszym trybem (wewnętrznym), wykorzystując do tego koncept „transferu parlamentarnego”, tj. zmian przynależności klubowej posłów skutkujących powstaniem nowej partii politycznej.

partie parlamentarnetransfery międzykluboweparty cleavagesrozłamy partyjneparliamentary partiesparty switchingActa Politica Polonica
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Protocol for a participatory survey to investigate the long-term effectiveness of adult psychiatric services (PSILEAPS) : a prospective exploratory c…

2022

Mental health research and practice is currently moving beyond a focus on group-level symptom reduction models. Hence, research and treatment increasingly emphasize the real-life individual needs of service users and their social networks. One example is the Open Dialogue approach (OD), which has demonstrated promising outcomes in the Finnish Western Lapland (WL) catchment area. Nevertheless, it is unclear how OD-based services have so far been maintained in WL. It is also unclear how the experiences of multi-disciplinary care teams, service users and their social network members differ, with regard to differing approaches to mental health treatment. More generally, there is a global need f…

patient involvementopen dialogue approachkehittämistutkimuscost-benefit analysisneed-adapted approachlong-term follow-uppsykiatriset potilaatservice userssosiaalinen vuorovaikutuspotilaslähtöisyysosallistaminenpsykiatrinen hoitotreatment outcomecommunity mental healthcaremielenterveyspalvelut
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Interregional mobility, socio-economic inequality and mortality among cancer patients

2020

This paper investigates 3-years mortality after discharge in patients residing in Sicily (Italy) diagnosed with cancer among: colon, stomach, liver, and lungs, between 1/1/2010 - 31/12/2011. The effect of mobility and socio-economic status on mortality is evaluated through survival analysis approach. Results shows that out-of-region hospitalization is associated with higher survival time; no association of mortality with socio-economic status appears. The extent of patients’ mobility, and its relation with mortality raises regional policy considerations

patients’ mobility health outcome survival analysis socio-economic inequalities
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Ineffectiveness of the Payment of Debt under the Polish Law

2019

paymentdebtorineffectiveness bankruptcycivil codePolandbankruptcy law actcreditorbankrupcty lawSOCIETAS ET IURISPRUDENTIA
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Adapting to Teaching in the 21st Century: Helping Teachers to Understand the Pedagogical Content in using Tablets as Learning Tools

2015

The world of knowledge and communication has changed after smart phones and tablets became tools available for everybody. Children are already online on their free time, but at school devices such as smart phones and tablets are not in everyday learning use. In today’s visions of the future school are strongly concentrated on the learning environments and learning methods that emphasizes the role of ICT. The visions are already here and it is possible to bring the future way of learning in to everyday schooling but the focus is on teachers ICT skills and knowledge. Teachers are in a key role in changing the way pupils learn. It is crucial to educate teachers to become experts in ICT-skills …

pedagogical supportcontextual learningco-operative learningComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONtablet pedagogyITC
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On Prefix Normal Words

2011

We present a new class of binary words: the prefix normal words. They are defined by the property that for any given length $k$, no factor of length $k$ has more $a$'s than the prefix of the same length. These words arise in the context of indexing for jumbled pattern matching (a.k.a. permutation matching or Parikh vector matching), where the aim is to decide whether a string has a factor with a given multiplicity of characters, i.e., with a given Parikh vector. Using prefix normal words, we give the first non-trivial characterization of binary words having the same set of Parikh vectors of factors. We prove that the language of prefix normal words is not context-free and is strictly contai…

permutation matchingcontext-free languagesSearch engine indexingpre-necklacesBinary numberParikh vectorsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Lyndon wordsnon- standard pattern matchingLyndon wordsCombinatoricsPrefixjumbled pattern matchingPattern matchingParikh vectors; pre-necklaces; Lyndon words; context-free languages; jumbled pattern matching; permutation matching; non- standard pattern matching; indexingComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryParikh vectors pre-necklaces Lyndon words context-free languages jumbled pattern matching permutation matching non-standard pattern matching indexingMathematicsindexing
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