Search results for "TCO"

showing 10 items of 5331 documents

Herpes Simplex I virus impairs regenerative outcomes of periodontal regenerative therapy in intrabony defects: a pilot study.

2011

Aim To evaluate the impact of herpesvirus type-1 and -2 on the clinical outcomes of periodontal regenerative procedures in isolated deep intrabony pockets, in an experimental population with no detectable periodontal pathogens. Materials and Methods Seventeen periodontal intraosseous defects in 17 moderate-to-advanced periodontitis patients were treated with regenerative therapy and amelogenins. Microbiological evaluation was performed at baseline (after the completion of initial therapy) and at 1 year to exclude the presence of periodontal pathogens. Herpesviruses-1 and -2 DNA were quantified in the pocket tissues associated to the intrabony defect using molecular assays. Clinical attachme…

AdultMaleBone RegenerationCONTROLLED CLINICAL-TRIALHerpesvirus 2 HumanHEALING RESPONSEPopulationAlveolar Bone LossDentistryHerpesvirus 1 HumanACCESS FLAPStatistics NonparametricYoung AdultDental Enamel ProteinsEnamel matrix derivativemedicineAggressive periodontitisHumansPeriodontal PocketGingival RecessionYoung adulteducationBone regenerationGingival recessionGUIDED TISSUE REGENERATIONBONY DEFECTSPeriodontitiseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryAGGRESSIVE PERIODONTITISMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMICROBIOTAHUMAN HERPESVIRUSESPREVALENCEGUIDED TISSUE REGENERATION MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGICAL TECHNIQUE CONTROLLED CLINICAL-TRIAL AGGRESSIVE PERIODONTITIS HUMAN HERPESVIRUSES HEALING RESPONSE BONY DEFECTS ACCESS FLAP PREVALENCE MICROBIOTAReal-time polymerase chain reactionTreatment OutcomeChronic PeriodontitisDNA ViralGuided Tissue Regeneration PeriodontalPeriodonticsFemaleMINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGICAL TECHNIQUEmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of clinical periodontology
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Fentanyl buccal tablets for breakthrough pain in highly tolerant cancer patients: preliminary data on the proportionality between breakthrough pain d…

2011

Abstract Context Cancer patients receiving high doses of opioids as background medication are challenging, and it would be useful clinically to know whether a rapid-onset opioid (ROO) for breakthrough cancer pain (BTcP) may be started at a dose proportional to the background opioid dose. Objectives The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of the fentanyl buccal tablet (FBT) in doses proportional to the opioid dose administered for background analgesia in a sample of patients with BTcP who were receiving high doses of opioids. Methods Twelve patients who were receiving opioids for background analgesia at doses equivalent to more than 500 mg of oral morphine and had adequat…

AdultMaleBreakthrough PainContext (language use)Settore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataFentanylNeoplasmsHumansMedicineAdverse effectGeneral NursingAgedPain MeasurementDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryBreakthrough PainAdministration BuccalCancerclinical trialBuccal administrationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFentanyl buccal tabletbreakthrough pain cancer patientAnalgesics OpioidFentanylTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineOpioidAnesthesiaFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessCancer painmedicine.drug
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The effect of adjustable dosing with budesonide/formoterol on health-related quality of life and asthma control compared with fixed dosing

2004

Budesonide/formoterol in a single inhaler is an effective therapy for asthma. We investigated whether adjustable maintenance dosing with budesonide/formoterol could maintain health-related quality of life (HRQL) and asthma control.Asthma patients (n = 4025) received budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort 160/4.5 microg) 2 inhalations twice daily (b.i.d.) for 4 weeks during run-in of this open, multicentre study. Patients were randomised to adjustable dosing (budesonide/formoterol 1 inhalation b.i.d.; stepping up to 2 or 4 inhalations bid for 1 week if asthma worsened) or fixed dosing (budesonide/formoterol 2 inhalations b.i.d.), for 12 weeks. Change in HRQL (standardised Asthma Quality of Life Qu…

AdultMaleBudesonideAdolescentDrug Administration Scheduleimmune system diseasesFormoterol FumarateAdministration InhalationmedicineHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentsMetered Dose InhalersDosingBudesonideAgedAsthmaInhalationbusiness.industryInhalerGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAsthmaRespiratory Function Testsrespiratory tract diseasesDrug CombinationsTreatment OutcomeBudesonide/formoterolEthanolaminesAnesthesiaQuality of LifeFemaleFormoterol FumarateFormoterolbusinessmedicine.drugCurrent Medical Research and Opinion
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Do asthmatic smokers benefit as much as non-smokers on budesonide/formoterol maintenance and reliever therapy? Results of an open label study

2012

SummaryBackgroundStudies with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in smoking asthmatics have mostly shown poorer treatment responses than in non-smoking asthmatics.MethodsEuroSMART, an open, randomised, 6-month study, compared budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort ® Turbuhaler®)hhNeither the Symbicort SMART posology nor the dry powder formulation, Turbuhaler, is currently approved in the US. maintenance and reliever therapy (Symbicort SMART®) at two maintenance doses of budesonide/formoterol (160/4.5 μg), 1 × 2 and 2 × 2, in patients with asthma who were symptomatic despite treatment with ICS ± long-acting β2-agonists. The 8424 randomised patients included 886 smokers (11%; aged <40 years or with a sm…

AdultMaleBudesonidePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineSymbicort SMARTmedicine.medical_specialtyPeak Expiratory Flow RatePropensity-matched controlsDrug Administration Schedulelaw.inventionACQ-5Budesonide/formoterol maintenance and reliever therapyPharmacotherapyRandomized controlled triallawFormoterol FumarateSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineAdministration InhalationmedicineHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentsDosingBudesonideAsthmaSmokersDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industrySmokingmedicine.diseaseAsthmaBronchodilator Agentsrespiratory tract diseasesTreatment OutcomeBudesonide/formoterolEthanolaminesAnesthesiaDisease ProgressionDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleFormoterol FumarateFormoterolbusinessmedicine.drugRespiratory Medicine
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Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (CD30+/Ki-1+). Analysis of 35 cases followed at GISL centres

1995

Between January 1988 and June 1992, 35 patients with primary anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL)CD30+ were referred to one of the institutions participating in GISL (Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio dei Linformi). 16 patients were treated with ProMACE-CytaBOM, two with MACOP-B, one with CHOP and one with LSA2-L2. As of November 1990, all newly diagnosed patients were treated with MOPP/EBV/CAD hybrid. 27 (77%) cases of ALCL CD30+ and 8 (23%) cases of Hodgkin's-related (HR) lymphoma CD30+ were diagnosed. Extranodal disease was present in 22 cases (63%), and 8 patients (23%) had primary bone marrow involvement. Twenty-three complete remissions (CR) (66%), six partial remissions (PR) (17%) and s…

AdultMaleCD30+ HODGKINS-RELATED LYMPHOMACancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAdolescentCD30CHOPGastroenterologyExtranodal Diseaseimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineInduction therapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesAnaplastic large-cell lymphomaAgedbusiness.industryNON-HODGKINS LYMPHOMAMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaSurvival RateRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyLymphoma Large-Cell AnaplasticFemaleANAPLASTIC LARGE CELL LYMPHOMA (CD30+/KI-1+)AGGRESSIVE CHEMOTHERAPYANAPLASTIC LARGE CELL LYMPHOMA (CD30+/KI-1+); CD30+ HODGKINS-RELATED LYMPHOMA; NON-HODGKINS LYMPHOMA; AGGRESSIVE CHEMOTHERAPYbusinessFollow-Up StudiesEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Outcome of COVID19 in Patients With Osteogenesis Imperfecta: A Retrospective Multicenter Study in Saudi Arabia

2022

BackgroundAlthough genetic diseases are rare, children with such conditions who get infected with COVID-19 tend to have a severe illness requiring hospitalization. Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic disorder of collagen resulting in fractures and skeletal deformities. Kyphoscoliosis, restrictive lung disease, and pneumonia worsen the prognosis of patients with OI. The use of bisphosphonate improves bone mineral density (BMD) and reduces fractures in OI. There is no literature describing the impact of COVID-19 in patients with OI.MethodologyA retrospective multi-center study was performed in three hospitals in Jeddah and Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from March 1st, 2020, until August 31…

AdultMaleCOVID - 19bisphosphonateAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSaudi Arabiaosteogenesis imperfectaDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyFractures BoneYoung AdultEndocrinologyBone DensityHypothesis and TheoryHumansChildRetrospective StudiesDiphosphonatesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19PrognosisRC648-665HospitalizationfractureoutcomeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFrontiers in Endocrinology
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A phase II study of elacytarabine in combination with idarubicin and of human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 expression in patients with acut…

2013

Unlike cytarabine, cellular entry of Elacytarabine, the elaidic acid ester derivative of cytarabine, is independent of the human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1). This phase II study tested whether the hENT1 blast expression level can be used as a predictive marker for cytarabine response and if the efficacy of elacytarabine is independent of hENT1 expression. A total of 51 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) induction failure were given elacytarabine-idarubicin as a second induction course. The hENT1 expression level was analyzed prior to first induction and/or prior to treatment with elacytarabine. The overall response rate (ORR) was 41% and the safety profile was man…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchAdolescentPhases of clinical researchGene ExpressionPharmacologyNucleoside transporterEquilibrative nucleoside transporter 1Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1Young AdultBone MarrowAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineIdarubicinHumansAgedPredictive markerbiologyElacytarabinebusiness.industryCytarabineHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMyeloid leukemiaHematologyInduction ChemotherapyMiddle AgedLeukemia Myeloid AcuteTreatment OutcomeOncologybiology.proteinCytarabineFemalebusinessIdarubicinmedicine.drugLeukemialymphoma
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1q gain and CDT2 overexpression underlie an aggressive and highly proliferative form of Ewing sarcoma

2012

12 páginas, 6 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al.

AdultMaleCancer ResearchCandidate geneAdolescentDNA Copy Number VariationsUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesclinical outcomeBone NeoplasmsSarcoma EwingBiologyBioinformaticsPolymorphism Single NucleotideTranscriptomeIn vivoCell Line TumorGeneticsmedicineHumansChildMolecular BiologymicroarraysAgedCell ProliferationAged 80 and overCell CycleComputational BiologyInfantNuclear ProteinsMiddle Agedmedicine.disease1q GainIn vitroChromosomes Human Pair 1Child PreschoolCancer researchImmunohistochemistryFemaleCDT2SarcomaDNA microarrayEwing sarcomaComparative genomic hybridization
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Effect of antiviral treatment and host susceptibility on positive selection in hepatitis C virus (HCV).

2007

Abstract We have conducted a large sequence study of the E1–E2 and NS5A regions of the HCV, subtypes 1a and b, both in patients previously treated with interferon, and untreated patients, who later responded, or not, to a combination therapy based on interferon plus ribavirin. We have examined the role played by the number of positively selected sites on disease progression and its relationship with several variables such as patients’ age, sex and their risk of acquiring the disease. We have detected three groups of patients that respond or not to combination therapy: responders of intermediate age, older non-responders and young non-responders, they possess an increasing average number of …

AdultMaleCancer ResearchCombination therapyHepatitis C virusMolecular Sequence DataDiseaseHepacivirusBiologyViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeAntiviral Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundViral Envelope ProteinsInterferonVirologyRibavirinmedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceSelection GeneticNS5AAgedHost (biology)Positive selectionRibavirinSequence Analysis DNAMiddle AgedHepatitis CInfectious DiseasesTreatment OutcomechemistryAmino Acid SubstitutionImmunologyRNA ViralFemaleInterferonsmedicine.drugVirus research
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Phase 1/2 study of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)4/6 inhibitor palbociclib (PD-0332991) with bortezomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multi…

2015

This phase 1/2 study was the first to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6-specific inhibitor palbociclib (PD-0332991) in sequential combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. The recommended phase 2 dose was palbociclib 100 mg orally once daily on days 1-12 of a 21-day cycle with bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 (intravenous) and dexamethasone 20 mg (orally 30 min pre-bortezomib dosing) on days 8 and 11 (early G1 arrest) and days 15 and 18 (cell cycle resumed). Dose-limiting toxicities were primarily cytopenias; most other treatment-related adverse events were grade≤3. At a bortezomib dose lower than that in other combina…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchCombination therapyPyridinesKaplan-Meier EstimatePalbociclibPharmacologyDexamethasoneDrug Administration SchedulePiperazinesBortezomibRecurrenceCyclin-dependent kinaseAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineMultiple myelomaDexamethasoneAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overbiologybusiness.industryBortezomibCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6HematologyMiddle AgedCell cyclemedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeOncologyDrug Resistance NeoplasmPharmacodynamicsRetreatmentbiology.proteinFemaleDrug MonitoringMultiple Myelomabusinessmedicine.drugLeukemia &amp; Lymphoma
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