Search results for "TENSOR"

showing 10 items of 550 documents

Central Limit Theorem for Linear Eigenvalue Statistics for a Tensor Product Version of Sample Covariance Matrices

2017

For $$k,m,n\in {\mathbb {N}}$$ , we consider $$n^k\times n^k$$ random matrices of the form $$\begin{aligned} {\mathcal {M}}_{n,m,k}({\mathbf {y}})=\sum _{\alpha =1}^m\tau _\alpha {Y_\alpha }Y_\alpha ^T,\quad {Y}_\alpha ={\mathbf {y}}_\alpha ^{(1)}\otimes \cdots \otimes {\mathbf {y}}_\alpha ^{(k)}, \end{aligned}$$ where $$\tau _{\alpha }$$ , $$\alpha \in [m]$$ , are real numbers and $${\mathbf {y}}_\alpha ^{(j)}$$ , $$\alpha \in [m]$$ , $$j\in [k]$$ , are i.i.d. copies of a normalized isotropic random vector $${\mathbf {y}}\in {\mathbb {R}}^n$$ . For every fixed $$k\ge 1$$ , if the Normalized Counting Measures of $$\{\tau _{\alpha }\}_{\alpha }$$ converge weakly as $$m,n\rightarrow \infty $$…

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics(all)Multivariate random variableGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicslinear eigenvalue statisticsrandom matrices01 natural sciencesSample mean and sample covariance010104 statistics & probabilityDistribution (mathematics)Tensor productStatisticssample covariance matricescentral Limit Theorem0101 mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyRandom matrixEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsReal numberCentral limit theoremJournal of Theoretical Probability
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Mohr-cyclides, a 3D representation of geological tensors: The examples of stress and flow

2008

Mohr-circles are commonly used to represent second-rank tensors in two dimensions. In geology, this mainly applies to stress, flow, strain and deformation. Three-dimensional second rank tensors have been represented by sets of three Mohr-circles, mainly in the application of stress. This paper demonstrates that three-dimensional second rank tensors can in fact be represented in a three-dimensional reference frame by Mohr surfaces, which are members of the cyclide family. Such Mohr-cyclides can be used to represent any second rank tensor and are exemplified with the stress and flow tensors.

Stress (mechanics)Pure mathematicsRank (linear algebra)Flow (mathematics)Invariants of tensorsMohr's circleGeologyGeometryMaxwell stress tensorTensorPhysics::GeophysicsMathematicsPlane stressJournal of Structural Geology
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A nonlocal strain gradient plasticity theory for finite deformations

2009

Abstract Strain gradient plasticity for finite deformations is addressed within the framework of nonlocal continuum thermodynamics, featured by the concepts of (nonlocality) energy residual and globally simple material. The plastic strain gradient is assumed to be physically meaningful in the domain of particle isoclinic configurations (with the director vector triad constant both in space and time), whereas the objective notion of corotational gradient makes it possible to compute the plastic strain gradient in any domain of particle intermediate configurations. A phenomenological elastic–plastic constitutive model is presented, with mixed kinematic/isotropic hardening laws in the form of …

Stress (mechanics)Strain rate tensorClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringFinite strain theoryConstitutive equationInfinitesimal strain theoryGeneral Materials ScienceLevy–Mises equationsStrain rateElastic and plastic strainMathematicsInternational Journal of Plasticity
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Seismic moment tensors and regional stress in the area of the December 2013–January 2014, Matese earthquake sequence (Italy)

2014

Abstract The main goal of this study is to provide moment tensor solutions for small and moderate earthquakes of the Matese seismic sequence in southern Italy for the period of December 2013–January 2014. We estimate the focal mechanisms of 31 earthquakes with local magnitudes related to the Matese earthquake seismic sequence (December 2013–January 2014) in Southern-Central Italy which are recorded by the broadband stations of the Italian National Seismic Network and the Mediterranean Very Broadband Seismographic Network (MedNet) run by the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV). The solutions show that normal faulting is the prevailing style of seismic deformation in agreeme…

Stress (mechanics)TectonicsSequence (geology)GeophysicsDeformation (mechanics)Moment tensorSeismic momentStress inversionSeismologyGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesJournal of Geodynamics
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2014

For locating inaccurate problem of the discrete localization criterion proposed by Demigny, a new criterion expression of “good localization” is proposed. Firstly, a discrete expression of good detection and good localization criterion of two dimension edge detection operator is employed, and then an experiment to measure optimal parameters of two dimension Canny's edge detection operator is introduced after. Moreover, a detailed performance comparison and analysis of two dimension optimal filter obtained via utilizing tensor product for one dimension optimal filter are provided which can prove that least square support vector regression (LS-SVR) is a smoothness filter and give the construc…

Support vector machineMathematical optimizationWaveletOperator (computer programming)Tensor productDimension (vector space)General MathematicsGeneral EngineeringFilter (signal processing)AlgorithmMeasure (mathematics)Edge detectionMathematicsMathematical Problems in Engineering
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On the range of the attenuated ray transform for unitary connections

2013

We describe the range of the attenuated ray transform of a unitary connection on a simple surface acting on functions and 1-forms. We use this to determine the range of the ray transform acting on symmetric tensor fields.

Surface (mathematics)Mathematics - Differential Geometryray transformGeneral MathematicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMathematical analysista111Unitary stateConnection (mathematics)Range (mathematics)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Simple (abstract algebra)Quantum mechanicsFOS: MathematicsSymmetric tensorAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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One loop integrals revisited

1992

We present a new calculation of the well-known one-loop two-point scalar and tensor functions. We also present a systematic reduction to a certain class of functions which minimizes the effort for calculating tensor integrals drastically. We avoid standard techniques such as Feynman parametrization and Wick rotation.

Tensor contractionFeynman parametrizationPhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scalar (mathematics)Tensor fieldsymbols.namesakeWick rotationsymbolsFeynman diagramQuantum field theoryTensor densityEngineering (miscellaneous)Mathematical physicsZeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Some algebraic and topological properties of the nonabelian tensor product

2013

Several authors investigated the properties which are invariant under the passage from a group to its nonabelian tensor square. In the present note we study this problem from the viewpoint of the classes of groups and the methods allow us to prove a result of invariance for some geometric properties of discrete groups.

Tensor contractionNonabelian tensor productTensor product of algebrasGeneral MathematicsTensor product of Hilbert spaceshomologyTopologyAlgebraalgebraic topologyTensor productSymmetric tensorRicci decompositionwsg propertyTensor product of modulesfree productSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaTensor densityMathematics
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Generalized Virasoro anomaly and stress tensor for dilaton coupled theories

2003

We derive the anomalous transformation law of the quantum stress tensor for a 2D massless scalar field coupled to an external dilaton. This provides a generalization of the Virasoro anomaly which turns out to be consistent with the trace anomaly. We apply it together with the equivalence principle to compute the expectation values of the covariant quantum stress tensor on a curved background. Finally we briefly illustrate how to evaluate vacuum polarization and Hawking radiation effects from these results.

Tensor contractionPhysicsAstrofísicaHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCauchy stress tensorDilaton coupled theoriesHawking radiationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Stress tensorDilatonCovariant transformationVacuum polarizationVacuum polarizationAnomaly (physics)Tensor densityScalar fieldVirasoro and trace anomaliesMathematical physics
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Two-loop tensor integrals in quantum field theory

2004

A comprehensive study is performed of general massive, tensor, two-loop Feynman diagrams with two and three external legs. Reduction to generalized scalar functions is discussed. Integral representations, supporting the same class of smoothness algorithms already employed for the numerical evaluation of ordinary scalar functions, are introduced for each family of diagrams.

Tensor contractionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScalar (mathematics)Vertex functionFOS: Physical sciencesTensor fieldsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum mechanicssymbolsFeynman diagramQuantum field theoryScalar fieldMathematical physics
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