Search results for "TEPs"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Contribución de la educación física a las recomendaciones diarias de actividad física en adolescentes según el género

2015

Introducción: la institucionalización de la escuela como contexto propicio para el incremento de la actividad física (AF) saludable, la disparidad de resultados en el contexto internacional y la escasez de estudios españoles con medición objetiva en el marco de la Educación Física (EF) hacen necesaria la profundización en esta línea de investigación. Objetivos: los objetivos fueron determinar niveles objetivos de AF durante las clases de EF en adolescentes, comprobar su contribución a la AF diaria recomendable e identificar posibles diferencias según el género. Métodos: una muestra de 337 escolares (211 varones y 183 mujeres), de 13 a 16 años, participaron en esta investigación. La AF se es…

AccelerometerSedentarismActividad física moderada-vigorosaActividad física saludableAcelerómetroSedentarismoStepsHealthy physical activityModerate-to-vigorous physical activityPasos
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Contribución de la educación física a las recomendaciones diarias de actividad física en adolescentes según el género: un estudio con acelerometría

2015

Introducción: la institucionalización de la escuela como contexto propicio para el incremento de la actividad física (AF) saludable, la disparidad de resultados en el contexto internacional y la escasez de estudios españoles con medición objetiva en el marco de la Educación Física (EF) hacen necesaria la profundización en esta línea de investigación. Objetivos: los objetivos fueron determinar niveles objetivos de AF durante las clases de EF en adolescentes, comprobar su contribución a la AF diaria recomendable e identificar posibles diferencias según el género. Métodos: una muestra de 337 escolares (211 varones y 183 mujeres), de 13 a 16 años, participaron en esta investigación. La AF se es…

AccelerometerSedentarismActividad física moderada-vigorosaActividad física saludableAcelerómetroSedentarismoStepsHealthy physical activityModerate-to-vigorous physical activityPasos
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Diagnostic problems and postnatal follow-up in congenital toxoplasmosis

2007

Aim. In order to assess the consequences of different clinica] approaches in the prenata] management of congenital toxoplasmosis, we retrospectively reviewed 58 pregnant women with Toxoplasma seroconversion and prospec­ tively enrolled their 59 infants, referred to us from 1999 to 2004. Metbods. Data on clinica!, laboratocy and de­ mographic characteristics of the pregnant women were collected. Their children were entered intoa 48-month follow-up progcamme in which clinica , instrumental, ophthalmo­ logic and serologic evaluations were carried out at birth, at 1, 3, 6, 9, 15, 18, 24, 36 and at 48 months of life. Paediatric treatment with Spiramycin alone or alternated with Pyrime­ thamine-S…

AdultAdolescentSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveAntiprotozoal AgentsSulfadiazinePolymerase Chain ReactionToxoplasmosis CongenitalAntimalarialsPregnancyAnimalsHumansProspective StudiesSicilyRetrospective StudiesInfantToxoplasmosis Diagnostic stepsInfectious Disease Transmission VerticalPyrimethamineTreatment OutcomeImmunoglobulin MImmunoglobulin GPregnancy Complications ParasiticAmniocentesisCoccidiostatsDrug Therapy CombinationFemalePregnancy TrimestersBiomarkersFollow-Up Studies
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Low-frequency rTMS inhibitory effects in the primary motor cortex: Insights from TMS-evoked potentials

2014

The neuromodulatory effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) have been mostly investigated by peripheral motor-evoked potentials (MEPs). New TMS-compatible EEG systems allow a direct investigation of the stimulation effects through the analysis of TMS-evoked potentials (TEPs).We investigated the effects of 1-Hz rTMS over the primary motor cortex (M1) of 15 healthy volunteers on TEP evoked by single pulse TMS over the same area. A second experiment in which rTMS was delivered over the primary visual cortex (V1) of 15 healthy volunteers was conducted to examine the spatial specificity of the effects. Single-pulse TMS evoked four main components: P30, N45, P60 and N100. M…

AdultMaleCognitive Neurosciencemedicine.medical_treatmentTMS; EEG; Inhibition; TEPs; N100; GABAbStimulationElectroencephalographyInhibitory postsynaptic potentialbehavioral disciplines and activitiesTMS; EEG; inhibition; GABAb; N100Young AdultmedicineHumansEEGN100Evoked PotentialsInhibitionVisual CortexN100Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicamedicine.diagnostic_testTEPsmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyMotor CortexElectroencephalographyNeural InhibitionTranscranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationTEPVisual cortexmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemNeurologyTMSGABAbFemaleEvoked PotentialPrimary motor cortexPsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesHumanMotor cortexNeuroImage
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Excitability regulation in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex during sustained instructed fear responses: a TMS-EEG study

2018

AbstractThreat detection is essential for protecting individuals from adverse situations, in which a network of amygdala, limbic regions and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) regions are involved in fear processing. Excitability regulation in the dmPFC might be crucial for fear processing, while abnormal patterns could lead to mental illness. Notwithstanding, non-invasive paradigms to measure excitability regulation during fear processing in humans are missing. To address this challenge we adapted an approach for excitability characterization, combining electroencephalography (EEG) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the dmPFC during an instructed fear paradigm, to dynamica…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_treatmentPrefrontal Cortexlcsh:MedicineElectroencephalographyAmygdalaBrain mappingArticle050105 experimental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex ; Fear Paradigm ; TMS-evoked Potentials (TEPs) ; Fear Network ; Fear ProcessingHeart RateReaction TimemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:ScienceEvoked PotentialsBrain MappingElectroshockMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_test05 social scienceslcsh:RHealthy subjectsStructural integrityElectroencephalographyFearDorsomedial prefrontal cortexTranscranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationmedicine.anatomical_structureFemalelcsh:QPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Potential Cyclic Steps in a Gully System of the Gulf of Palermo (Southern Tyrrhenian Sea)

2016

Multibeam bathymetric data revealed the occurrence of atrain of bedforms along a gully system in the Gulf of Palermo, Southern Tyrrhenian Sea. The observed gullies, located in the westernmost sector of the Gulf of Palermo, incise the outer shelf at a depth of 120 m and converge at the Zafferano Canyon, connecting to the Palermo Basin at a the depth of 1300 m. Bedforms develop along these gullies and along the thalweg of the canyon, displaying an average wavelength of 200 m, with maximum values of 340 m. Their gully floor location combined with their wave length, upslope asymmetry and crescent shape point to a possible cyclic steporigin of these bedforms. Preliminary numerical modeling sugge…

Canyongeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryTurbidity currentBedformSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologica010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCyclic steps Gullies Submarine Canyons Turbidity Currents Gulf of Palermo Tyrrhenian SeaSubmarine canyonStructural basin010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesThalwegBathymetryGeomorphologyGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Stereoselective construction of the tetracyclic scalarane skeleton from carvone

1999

The tetracyclic scalarane skeleton 22 has been constructed from (S)-(+)-carvone using two intramolecular Diels–Alder reactions as key synthetic steps. Abad Somovilla, Antonio, Antonio.Abad@uv.es ; Agullo Blanes, M Consuelo, Consuelo.Agullo@uv.es ; Cuñat Romero, Ana Carmen, Ana.Cunat@uv.es ; Llosa Blasco, Maria Carmen, Carmen.Llosa@uv.es

CarvoneSynthetic stepsStereochemistryChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]Metals and AlloysGeneral ChemistrySkeleton (category theory)Carvone:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisStereoselective TetracyclicStereoselective Tetracyclic ; Carvone ; Diels-Alder reactiones ; Synthetic stepsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceDiels-Alder reactionesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánica
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Localization and separation of solutions for Fredholm integral equations

2020

[EN] In this paper, we establish a qualitative study of nonlinear Fredholm integral equations, where we will carry out a study on the localization and separation of solutions. Moreover, we consider an efficient algorithm to approximate a solution. To do this, we study the semilocal convergence of an efficient third order iterative scheme for solving nonlinear Fredholm integral equations under mild conditions. The novelty of our work lies in the fact that this study involves first order Frechet derivative and mild conditions. A numerical example involving nonlinear Fredholm integral equations, is solved to show the domains of existence and uniqueness of solutions. The applicability of the it…

Domain of existence of solutionApplied MathematicsFredholm integral equation010102 general mathematicsSeparation (statistics)Mathematical analysisFredholm integral equationTwo-steps Newton iterative schemeLipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesIntegral equation010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakesymbols0101 mathematicsDomain of uniqueness of solutionLipschitz conditionMATEMATICA APLICADAAnalysisMathematics
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Convergent Validity of a Physical Activity Questionnaire against Objectively Measured Physical Activity in Adults: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young F…

2017

Background: Traditionally, a self-reported questionnaire has been a cost-effective method of gathering information about physical activity (PA). An objective measurement, such as the use of a pedometer, can be used to validate the findings of a PA questionnaire in a large population. Objective: The study objective was to determine the convergent validity of a PA questionnaire against objectively measured PA in adults obtained with the use of a pedometer. Methods: Data from the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (YFS) were collected from 1853 participants aged 30 - 45 years. The participants completed a self-reported questionnaire that included items on leisure time, commuting and habi…

Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyLeisure timeAdult populationLarge populationPhysical activityphysical activityliikuntaMetabolic equivalent03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineadultsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineta315aikuisetpedometerbusiness.industryquestionnaireObjective measurementtotal stepsta3141030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineConvergent validityPedometersydän- ja verisuonitauditPhysical therapybusinessfyysinen aktiivisuusaerobic stepsAdvances in Physical Education
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Accelerometer-Measured Physical Activity Levels and Patterns Vary in an Age- and Sex-Dependent Fashion among Finnish Children and Adolescents

2022

Background: The purpose of this study was to measure physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB), and hour-by-hour PA patterns with an accelerometer in a population-based sample of Finnish children and adolescents. Methods: A total of 3274 participants (3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th graders) from 176 schools wore a hip-worn triaxial accelerometer for seven days during waking hours. Mean amplitude deviation of the acceleration data was used to assess PA intensity that was converted to metabolic equivalents and categorized into light, moderate, and vigorous PA. Angle for posture estimation was used to measure SB and standing. Results: The majority of participants’ PA consisted of light PA, and they …

Malemoderate intensitySchoolsAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthphysical activitylapset (ikäryhmät)light intensity3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthnuoretsedentary behaviorAccelerometryHumansphysical activity; sedentary behavior; daily steps; moderate intensity; light intensityFemaleSedentary Behavior315 Sport and fitness sciencesChildExerciseaskelmittaritfyysinen aktiivisuusFinlanddaily stepsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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