Search results for "TERRESTRIAL"

showing 10 items of 229 documents

The swinholide biosynthesis gene cluster from a terrestrial cyanobacterium, Nostoc sp. strain UHCC 0450

2017

ABSTRACT Swinholides are 42-carbon ring polyketides with a 2-fold axis of symmetry. They are potent cytotoxins that disrupt the actin cytoskeleton. Swinholides were discovered from the marine sponge Theonella sp. and were long suspected to be produced by symbiotic bacteria. Misakinolide, a structural variant of swinholide, was recently demonstrated to be the product of a symbiotic heterotrophic proteobacterium. Here, we report the production of swinholide A by an axenic strain of the terrestrial cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. strain UHCC 0450. We located the 85-kb trans -AT polyketide synthase (PKS) swinholide biosynthesis gene cluster from a draft genome of Nostoc sp. UHCC 0450. The swinholide …

0301 basic medicinemarine environmentterrestrial environmentDIVERSITYcyanobacteria01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryTrans-AT PKSMARINE CYANOBACTERIAGene clusterEnvironmental MicrobiologyskeletonSPONGE THEONELLA-SWINHOEISpotlightAxenicNostocgene transfertoxinSwinholide1183 Plant biology microbiology virologyPhylogenychemistry.chemical_classificationEcologybiologyAnabaena sp.ChemistryAnabaenaHorizontal gene transferKetonesbacteriumenzyme activityphylogeneticsINSIGHTSBiochemistryMultigene Familyhorizontal gene transferscytophycinScandium compoundspolyketidesBiotechnologyNostoctrans-AT PKSScytophycinNONRIBOSOMAL PEPTIDEBiosynthesisCyanobacteriaswinholideCYTOTOXIC DIMERIC MACROLIDES03 medical and health sciencesPolyketideBacterial ProteinsNonribosomal peptidecyanobacteriumPolyketide synthaseProteobacteriaCONGENERSCandidatus Entotheonellabovine spongiform encephalopathygeneNostoc sp.Bacteriacatalysis010405 organic chemistryProteinsSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationActin cytoskeletonAnabaenaEVOLUTION"Candidatus Entotheonella"0104 chemical sciencesenzymeNATURAL-PRODUCT DISCOVERY030104 developmental biologyGenesPolyketidesbiology.proteingene expressionbacteria“Candidatus Entotheonella”Theonella sp.Marine ToxinsPolyketide SynthasesFood Sciencecatalyst
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In response to the article published by Fukaya et al., entitled: “Relationships between the center of pressure and the movements of the ankle and kne…

2017

International audience

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyKnee JointMovementOsteoarthritisKnee Jointbiomechanicsknee osteoarthritisBiomechanical Phenomena[ SDV.MHEP.RSOA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal system03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCenter of pressure (terrestrial locomotion)center of pressuremedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIn patientGaitComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryBiomechanicsknee braceOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseBiomechanical Phenomenalocomotion030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureAnkleAnklebusinessAnkle JointMedial knee
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Mercury, lead and cadmium concentrations in Talpa occidentalis and in their digeneans of the genus Ityogonimus

2019

Many parasites living in aquatic ecosystems are useful indicators of environmental health. On the other hand, information is scarcer with respect to the use of helminth parasites of vertebrates living in terrestrial ecosystems as monitoring tools for toxic element environmental pollution. The present study evaluates the suitability of the model Talpa occidentalis/Ityogonimus spp. as a bioindicator system for mercury (Hg), lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) contamination in agricultural soils from Asturias (Spain). Kidney and liver samples collected from T. occidentalis specimens (n = 36) and Ityogonimus spp. samples collected from 14 infected hosts were analyzed by ICP-MS. The highest mean levels o…

030231 tropical medicineEcosistemesZoologychemistry.chemical_elementEnvironmental pollutionKidney030308 mycology & parasitologySoil03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCadmiRata talperaHelminthsBiomonitoringAnimalsMercuriEspanyaEuropean water voleEcosystem0303 health sciencesbiologyEutheriaAquatic ecosystemParasitologiaBiotic communitiesQuímicaMercurybiology.organism_classificationPollutionMetabolismeMercury (element)ChemistryMetabolismLiverchemistryLeadSpainBioaccumulationContaminacióTalpaTerrestrial ecosystemParasitologyHelminthiasis AnimalPlomBioindicatorEnvironmental MonitoringCadmium
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Anticipatory Postural Adjustments During Gait Initiation in Stroke Patients

2019

Prior to gait initiation (GI), anticipatory postural adjustments (GI-APA) are activated in order to reorganize posture, favorably for gait. In healthy subjects, the center of pressure (CoP) is displaced backward during GI-APA, bilaterally by reducing soleus activities and activating the tibialis anterior (TA) muscles, and laterally in the direction of the leading leg, by activating hip abductors. In post-stroke hemiparetic patients, TA, soleus and hip abductor activities are impaired on the paretic side. Reduction in non-affected triceps surae activity can also be observed. These may result in a decreased ability to execute GI-APA and to generate propulsion forces during step execution. A s…

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyStroke patientmedicine.medical_treatmentgait initiationlcsh:RC346-429rehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCenter of pressure (terrestrial locomotion)medicineGait initiationanticipatory postural adjustmentslcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPreparatory phaseSoleus muscleRehabilitationPoor balancebusiness.industryHealthy subjectsbalancestrokeNeurologyNeurology (clinical)0305 other medical sciencebusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Neurology
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A reactive nitrogen budget for forest land and wetlands in Latvia and Estonia

2020

Human intervention in global nitrogen cycling has led to excess reactive nitrogen (Nr) flows to the environment, impacting terrestrial ecosystems as well as the quality of the atmosphere and waterb...

040101 forestrygeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesReactive nitrogentechnology industry and agricultureForestryWetland04 agricultural and veterinary sciences01 natural sciencesAtmosphereEnvironmental protection0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceTerrestrial ecosystemNitrogen cycle0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScandinavian Journal of Forest Research
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GEOMATIC TECHNIQUES FOR THE COLONNADE STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE HISTORICAL “ CHIARAMONTE STERI” BUILDING

2019

The monitoring of building structures has an increasingly important role in the engineering field, above all because they are concerned with the impact that such structures have in the area where they were built. Often, when walking through the old town centres, we realize just how obsolete and dangerous some buildings (even historic-cultural ones) are. The interest of some local governments in this problem has led, in the last few years, to the study and the trying out of measuring and monitoring methods which, quickly and at low cost, allow to define the extent of the deformation and the degrade in an accurate and reliable way. The Courtyard of “Palazzo Steri - Chiaramonte” is composed of…

3D survey Terrestrial Laser Scanner Laser Scanning Monitoring Structural DeformationsSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Latvijas ūdeņu vides pētījumu un aizsardzība: rakstu krājums (Rīga, 2018. gada 30. janvāris)

2018

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Terrestrial freshwater and marine ecology [Research Subject Categories]aļģesEkoloģijaPlanktons
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Leptodora kindti (Focke) (Crustacea; Cladocera) bioloģija un loma saldūdens ekosistēmās

1993

Ievads 1. Leptodora kindti populācijas sezonālā dinamika un vertikālās migrācijas 1.1. Materiāli un metodika 1.2. Rezultāti un to apspriešana 1.2.1. L. kindti dzīves cikls, izmēri un auglība 1.2.2. L. kindti populācijas sezonālā dinamika 1.2.3. L. kindti diennakts vertikālās migrācijas 2. Leptodora kindti lineārā augšana un populācijas produktivitāte 2.1. Materiāli un metodika 2.2. Rezultāti un to apspriešana 2.2.1. L. kindti lineārās augšanas ātrums 2.2.2. L. kindti augšanas procesu īpatnības un populācijas produktivitātes rādītāju analīze 3. Leptodora kindti barošanās 3.1. Materiāli un metodika 3.2. Rezultāti un to apspriešana 3.2.1. Pieaugušo L. kindti barošanās 3.2.2. Juvenīlo L. kindti…

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Terrestrial freshwater and marine ecology::Freshwater ecology [Research Subject Categories]HidrobioloģijaZooplanktonsLeptodora kindtiHydrobiologySaldūdens zooplanktonsЗоопланктонCladoceraZooplankton
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Upespērlenes Latvijā

2022

Virtuālajā izstādē "Upespērlenes Latvijā" stāstīts par 2022. gada gliemeni - ziemeļu upespērleni Margaritifera margaritifera, tās populāciju Latvijā, attīstības ciklu, ekoloģiskajiem apdraudējumiem un aizsardzības iespējām.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Terrestrial freshwater and marine ecology::Freshwater ecology [Research Subject Categories]ekoloģijaMargaritifera margaritiferagliemenesupespērlenes
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Time and frequency analysis of the static balance in young adults with Down syndrome

2010

The main objective of this study is to understand the differences in equilibrium control between normal subjects and those with Down syndrome. A total of 54 subjects participated voluntarily, divided into control group and Down syndrome group. The equilibrium of the subjects was tested under two conditions: bipedal support with eyes open and closed. The signals were analyzed in a time and frequency domain. The statistical parameters selected (i.e., RMS distance, mean velocity, mean frequency and sway area) to analyze the behavior of the center of pressures (CoP) are calculated employing the result of the combination of the time series data in both directions (i.e. resultant distance). In or…

AdultMaleDown syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyMovementFast Fourier transformBiophysicsAudiologylaw.inventionYoung AdultCenter of pressure (terrestrial locomotion)lawPostural BalancemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTime domainPostural BalanceSimulationMathematicsVestibular systemFrequency analysisRehabilitationmedicine.diseaseTime and Motion StudiesFrequency domainFemaleDown SyndromeGait & Posture
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