Search results for "TEV"

showing 10 items of 748 documents

Search for anomalous production of events with two photons and additional energetic objects at CDF

2010

27 páginas, 17 figuras, 5 tablas.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

COLLIDER DETECTORNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMEDIATED SUPERSYMMETRY-BREAKINGPhysics beyond the Standard ModelP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleddc:500.2GAMMA PRODUCTION114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMEDIATED SUPERSYMMETRY-BREAKING; CENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; ELECTROWEAK SYMMETRY-BREAKING; LARGE EXTRA DIMENSIONS; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; COLLIDER DETECTOR; GAMMA PRODUCTION; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; QCD; PYTHIA-5.7Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)13.85Rm; 13.85Qk; 18.80.-j; 14.80.Ly0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PYTHIA-5.7010306 general physicsPhysicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsLARGE EXTRA DIMENSIONSQCDCENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERROOT-S=1.96 TEVLarge extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentELECTROWEAK SYMMETRY-BREAKINGCollider Detector at FermilabEvent (particle physics)Lepton
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Measurement and interpretation of the $W$-pair cross-section in $e^+e^-$ interactions at 161 GeV

1997

In 1996 LEP ran at a centre-of-mass energy of 161~GeV, just above the threshold of W-pair production. DELPHI accumulated data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9.93 {\mathrm{~pb^{-1}}}$, and observed 29 events that are considered as candidates for W-pair production. From these, a cross-section for the doubly resonant $e^+e^-\to\mathrm{WW}$ process of $3.67~^{+0.97}_{-0.85} \pm 0.19{\mathrm{~pb}}$ has been measured. Within the Standard Model, this cross-section corresponds to a mass of the W-boson of ${\mathrm{80.40~\pm~0.44~(stat.)~\pm~0.09~(syst.) ~\pm 0.03~(LEP)~GeV}}/c^2$. Alternatively, if $m_{\mathrm{W}}$ is held fixed at its current value determined by other experiments, t…

COLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesBOSON MASS; ROOT-S=1.8 TEV; COLLISIONS; COUPLINGSPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelInterpretation (model theory)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsROOT-S=1.8 TEVCOUPLINGSLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERBOSON MASSCross section (geometry)PARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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An overview of the geochemical characteristics of oceanic carbonatites: New insights from Fuerteventura carbonatites (Canary islands)

2021

The occurrence of carbonatites in oceanic settings is very rare if compared with their continental counterpart, having been reported only in Cape Verde and Canary Islands. This paper provides an overview of the main geochemical characteristics of oceanic carbonatites, around which many debates still exist regarding their petrogenesis. We present new data on trace elements in minerals and whole-rock, together with the first noble gases isotopic study (He, Ne, Ar) in apatite, calcite, and clinopyroxene from Fuerteventura carbonatites (Canary Islands). Trace elements show a similar trend as Cape Verde carbonatites, almost tracing the same patterns on multi-element and REE abundance diagrams. 3…

CalciteCape Verdelcsh:Mineralogylcsh:QE351-399.2010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCape Verde Fuerteventura Noble gases isotopes Oceanic carbonatites Trace elementsnoble gases isotopesGeochemistrytrace elementsGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysicsGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology01 natural sciencesLithospheric mantleMantle (geology)Cape verdeFuerteventurachemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCarbonatiteoceanic carbonatitesGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPetrogenesis
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Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array to a dark matter signal from the Galactic centre

2021

Full list of authors: Acharyya, A.; Adam, R.; Adams, C.; Agudo, I.; Aguirre-Santaella, A.; Alfaro, R.; Alfaro, J.; Alispach, C.; Aloisio, R.; Alves Batista, R.; Amati, L.; Ambrosi, G.; Angüner, E. O.; Antonelli, L. A.; Aramo, C.; Araudo, A.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Asano, K.; Ascasíbar, Y. Ashley, M.; Balazs, C.; Ballester, O.; Baquero Larriva, A.; Barbosa Martins, V.; Barkov, M.; Barres de Almeida, U.; Barrio, J. A.; Bastieri, D.; Becerra, J.; Beck, G.; Becker Tjus, J.; Benbow, W.; Benito, M.; Berge, D.; Bernardini, E.; Bernlöhr, K.; Berti, A.; Bertucci, B.; Beshley, V.; Biasuzzi, B.; Biland, A.; Bissaldi, E.; Biteau, J.; Blanch, O.; Blazek, J.; Bocchino, F.; Boisson, C.; Bonneau Arbe…

Cherenkov Telescope ArrayMATÉRIA ESCURAscale: TeVAstronomyatmosphere [Cherenkov counter]dark matter experimentDark matter theoryenergy resolutionGamma ray experimentsParticleAstrophysicscosmic background radiation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)benchmarkWIMPHESSenergy: fluxTeV [scale]relativistic [charged particle]gamma ray experimentMAGIC (telescope)Monte CarloEvent reconstructionPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Contractionspatial distributiontrack data analysisPhysicsdensity [dark matter]ClumpyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsimagingHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologydark matter experiments; dark matter theory; gamma ray experiments; galaxy morphologyDark matter experimentsFísica nuclearVERITASAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSimulationsnoiseWIMPAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark mattersatelliteCosmic background radiationFOS: Physical sciencesAnnihilationdark matter: densityAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCherenkov counter: atmosphereheavy [dark matter]530annihilation [dark matter]GLASTDark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Galaxy morphology; Gamma ray experimentscosmic radiation [p]0103 physical sciencesCherenkov [radiation]Candidatesddc:530AGNCherenkov radiationRadiative Processesthermal [cross section]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicadark matter: annihilationGamma-Ray SignalsCherenkov Telescope Array ; dark matter ; Galactic Center ; TeV gamma-ray astronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsMassCherenkov Telescope Arrayradiation: CherenkovsensitivityMAGICGalaxyAstronomíadark matter: heavygamma rayp: cosmic radiation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]correlationcharged particle: relativisticflux [energy]Galaxy morphology/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103galaxysupersymmetry[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]cross section: thermal
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Search for supersymmetry in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least one tau lepton in 7 TeV proton-proton collision data wi…

2012

A search for supersymmetry (SUSY) in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least one hadronically decaying τ lepton, with zero or one additional light lepton (e/μ), has been performed using 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and a 95 % confidence level visible cross-sectionupper limit for new phenomena is set. In the framework of gauge-mediated SUSY-breaking models, lower limits on the mass scale Λ are set at 54 TeV in the regions where the [bar over τ]1 is the next-to-lightest SUSY particle (tanβ > 20). …

CollisionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorLarge hadron colliderNuclear physicsE(+)E(-) CollisionsParameter space7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ExtensionNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesDetectors de radiacióTransverse momentumddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleParticle physicsSupersymmetryATLASTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorSupergauge Transformations:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)LeptonNuclear physicsParameter space0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy PhysicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Hadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQC0793Breaking TopologiesCollisionCollaborationGeneratorsOf-Mass EnergiesHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSRoot-S=7 TevCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModelLepton
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Roton-roton crossover in strongly correlated dipolar Bose-nonstnon condensates

2011

We study the pair correlations and excitations of a dipolar Bose gas layer. The anisotropy of the dipole-dipole interaction allows us to tune the strength of pair correlations from strong to weak perpendicular and weak to strong parallel to the layer by increasing the perpendicular trap frequency. This change is accompanied by a roton-roton crossover in the spectrum of collective excitations, from a roton caused by the head-to-tail attraction of dipoles to a roton caused by the side-by-side repulsion, while there is no roton excitation for intermediate trap frequencies. We discuss the nature of these two kinds of rotons and the relation to instabilities of dipolar Bose gases. In both regime…

Condensed Matter::Quantum Gaseseksitaatiot ja supranestevirratCondensed Matter::OtherDynamic properties of condensates excitationsKondensaattien dynaamiset ominaisuudetand superfluid flowCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect
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Search for flavor changing neutral currents in decays of top quarks

2011

We present a search for flavor changing neutral currents in decays of top quarks. The analysis is based on a search for ttbar -> l'null + jets (l, l' = e, mu) final states using 4.1 fb^-1 of integrated luminosity of ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV. We extract limits on the branching ratio B(t -> Zq) (q = u, c quarks), assuming anomalous tuZ or tcZ couplings. We do not observe any sign of such anomalous coupling and set a limit of B < 3.2% at 95% C.L.

CouplingPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionFlavor-changing neutral currentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsSign (mathematics)
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Use of stevia and chia seeds for the formulation of traditional and vegan artisanal ice cream

2021

Abstract Gelato is the name of the Italian-style artisanal ice cream, a nutritious product widely consumed in different parts of the world. Due to the high content in simple sugars, ice cream should be consumed moderately by diabetic patient. This research aimed to create artisanal ice cream, using Stevia rebaudiana, a plant well known for its sweet taste and its hypoglycemic effect. Traditional and vegan ice cream were formulated using stevia and chia seeds, in order to obtain products with appreciable rheological, textural and sensorial properties. Physical and sensorial properties of the ice cream formulation containing milk protein (traditional) or vegan substitute, were evaluated. Resu…

Cultural StudiesIce creamSensoryMilk proteinbiologyChia seedHeavy metalsSweet tasteSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiology.organism_classificationSteviaChia seedsStevia rebaudianaFormulationIce creamSteviaFood scienceTextureDiabetic patientFood ScienceMathematics
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Sediment diffusion method improves wastewater nitrogen removal in the receiving lake sediments

2018

Sediment microbes have a great potential to transform reactive N to harmless N2, thus decreasing wastewater nitrogen load into aquatic ecosystems. Here, we examined if spatial allocation of the wastewater discharge by a specially constructed sediment diffuser pipe system enhanced the microbial nitrate reduction processes. Full-scale experiments were set on two Finnish lake sites, Keuruu and Petäjävesi, and effects on the nitrate removal processes were studied using the stable isotope pairing technique. All nitrate reduction rates followed nitrate concentrations, being highest at the wastewater-influenced sampling points. Complete denitrification with N2 as an end-product was the main nitrat…

DNRAnitrogen removaldenitrifikaatiotyppi116 Chemical sciencessedimentitjätevesidityppioksidiwastewaternitrate reduction
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Bioaccessibility of bioactive compounds after non-thermal processing of an exotic fruit juice blend sweetened with Stevia rebaudiana

2017

Abstract A comparative study of the bioaccessibility of bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity in a fruit juice-Stevia rebaudiana mixture processed by pulsed electric fields (PEF), high voltage electrical discharges (HVED) and ultrasound (USN) technology at two equivalent energy inputs (32–256 kJ/kg) was made using an in vitro model. Ascorbic acid was not detected following intestinal digestion, while HVED, PEF and USN treatments increased total carotenoid bioaccessibility. HVED at an energy input of 32 kJ/kg improved bioaccessibility of phenolic compounds (34.2%), anthocyanins (31.0%) and antioxidant capacity (35.8%, 29.1%, 31.9%, for TEAC, ORAC and DPPH assay, respectively) compared…

DPPHBiological AvailabilityAscorbic AcidHealth benefitsAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryIn vitro modelAnthocyaninschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyElectricityPhenolsSteviaUltrasonicsFood scienceCarotenoidchemistry.chemical_classification04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineIntestinal digestionAscorbic acidCarotenoids040401 food scienceFruit and Vegetable JuicesStevia rebaudianachemistrySweetening AgentsFruit juiceFood AnalysisFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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