Search results for "TG"

showing 10 items of 2275 documents

Area-Based Depth Estimation for Monochromatic Feature-Sparse Orthographic Capture

2018

With the rapid development of light field technology, depth estimation has been highlighted as one of the critical problems in the field, and a number of approaches have been proposed to extract the depth of the scene. However, depth estimation by stereo matching becomes difficult and unreliable when the captured images lack both color and feature information. In this paper, we propose a scheme that extracts robust depth from monochromatic, feature-sparse scenes recorded in orthographic sub-aperture images. Unlike approaches which rely on the rich color and texture information across the sub-aperture views, our approach is based on depth from focus techniques. First, we superimpose shifted …

Computer scienceFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyimatges processamentDepth map0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringorthographic viewsComputer visionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSignal processingComputer Sciencesbusiness.industryOrthographic projectionmicroscòpia020207 software engineeringintegral imagingDatavetenskap (datalogi)Feature (computer vision)depth from focusComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMonochromatic colorArtificial intelligenceDepth estimationbusinessFocus (optics)Light field2018 26th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO)
researchProduct

GPU-accelerated integral imaging and full-parallax 3D display using stereo-plenoptic camera system

2019

Abstract In this paper, we propose a novel approach to produce integral images ready to be displayed onto an integral-imaging monitor. Our main contribution is the use of commercial plenoptic camera, which is arranged in a stereo configuration. Our proposed set-up is able to record the radiance, spatial and angular, information simultaneously in each different stereo position. We illustrate our contribution by composing the point cloud from a pair of captured plenoptic images, and generate an integral image from the properly registered 3D information. We have exploited the graphics processing unit (GPU) acceleration in order to enhance the integral-image computation speed and efficiency. We…

Computer scienceGraphics processing unitPoint cloudComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyStereo display01 natural sciences010309 opticsAcceleration0103 physical sciencesComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProjection (set theory)Integral imagingbusiness.industryMechanical Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsÒptica Aparells i instrumentsArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologyParallaxbusinessStereo cameraImatges Processament
researchProduct

Tracking down phrasal verbs: the case of up and down

2016

Since the frequency of phrasal verbs is register-specific, it is essential for L2 learners to be exposed to the most productive phrasal verbs in their field of study. Thus, English for Police learners should become familiar and practise the most recurrent phrasal verbs in the context of crime and police investigative work. In this study we determine the frequency and meaning extensions of phrasal verbs with the particles up and down in a spoken corpus of English for the Police on the basis of which we also generate teaching materials for L2 trainee police officers. This research extends McCarthy and O’Dell’s (2004) scope of analysis by encompassing not only phrasal verbs related to criminal…

Computer scienceL2 learnersContext (language use)Tracking (education)Criminal behaviorCognitive linguisticsLinguisticsLlenguatge i llengüesMeaning (linguistics)Onomázein
researchProduct

New Method of Microimages Generation for 3D Display

2018

In this paper, we propose a new method for the generation of microimages, which processes real 3D scenes captured with any method that permits the extraction of its depth information. The depth map of the scene, together with its color information, is used to create a point cloud. A set of elemental images of this point cloud is captured synthetically and from it the microimages are computed. The main feature of this method is that the reference plane of displayed images can be set at will, while the empty pixels are avoided. Another advantage of the method is that the center point of displayed images and also their scale and field of view can be set. To show the final results, a 3D InI dis…

Computer sciencePoint cloud3D displaylcsh:Chemical technologyStereo display01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry010309 opticsSet (abstract data type)Depth mapplenoptic imaging0103 physical scienceslcsh:TP1-1185Point (geometry)Computer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentation010302 applied physicsMicrolensIntegral imagingPixelbusiness.industryÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsintegral imagingFeature (computer vision)Artificial intelligenceCGIIbusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsSensors
researchProduct

Dog-bite-related attacks: A new forensic approach

2020

Dog attacks today represent a health hazard considering that prevention strategies have not always been successful. The identification of the dog that attacked the victim is necessary, considering the civil or criminal consequences for the animal's owner. An accurate scene analysis must be performed collecting a series of important information.Forensic investigations in dog attacks involve different methods, such as the evaluating of the canine Short Tandem Repeat (STR) typing in saliva traces on wounds or bite mark analysis, however, these techniques cannot always be applied. The effort to find new methods to identify the dog that attacked the victim represents a very interesting field for…

Computer scienceSample (material)Sensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciencesdog attacksCattle genotypingForensic pathologyPathology and Forensic MedicineGenetic profile03 medical and health sciencesDogs0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansShort tandem repeatBites and Stings030216 legal & forensic medicineSalivacattle genotyping; dog attacks; dog identification; forensic pathology; forensic science; short tandem repeat; tgla122; tgla53Dog attackScene analysisdog identification010401 analytical chemistrytgla53DNAForensic Medicinemedicine.diseaseTGLA53.DNA FingerprintingDog bitePedigree0104 chemical sciencesForensic scienceIdentification (information)TGLA122Reference sampleForensic scienceMedical emergencyDog attackLawForensic Science International
researchProduct

An optimization approach for communal home meal delivery service

2009

Abstract: This paper is the first to discuss the communal home meal delivery problem. The problem can be modelled as a multiple travelling salesman problem with time windows, that is closely related to the well-studied vehicle routing problem with time windows. Experimental results are reported for a real-life case study from Central Finland over several alternative scenarios using the SPIDER commercial solver. The comparison with current practice reveals that a significant savings potential can be obtained using off-the-shelf optimization tools. As such, the potential for supporting real-life communal routing problems can be considered to be important for VRP practitioners.

Computer. AutomationService (systems architecture)Operations researchApplied MathematicsComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSTransportationSolver/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/responsible_consumption_and_productionTravelling salesman problemVehicle routingComputational MathematicsCurrent practiceTime windowsVehicle routing problemHome deliveryHeuristicsRouting (electronic design automation)SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and ProductionMathematicsMathematicsJournal of computational and applied mathematics
researchProduct

La alfabetización digital y los géneros discursivos. Un proyecto de escritura digital con alumnos de cuarto de secundaria obligatoria (15-16 años)

2009

The concept of digital literacy, as a set of abilities to use Information and Communication Technologies, has gained nowadays a dimension which goes beyond instrumentalityability to use different technological resources and could be defined as the acquisition of competences related to the search, analysis, selection and communication of data and information which allow students to transform information into knowledge. Having this in mind and within the didactic tradition of language projects, we have carried out an experience involving students of 4th year of ESO (Compulsory Secondary School) during the school year 2006-2007. It has basically consisted in the elaboration of language and lit…

ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONLlenguatge i llengües EnsenyamentEscriptura EnsenyamentEducació secundària obligatòria
researchProduct

Structural highs formation and their relationship to sedimentary basins in the north Sicily continental margin (southern Tyrrhenian Sea): implication…

2005

Two high-penetration seismic profiles across the continental margin of north Sicily (southern Tyrrhenian Sea) have been interpreted to construct a crustal section across the margin and to provide a three-dimensional perspective on the upper crustal setting of the Solunto High and its structural relationships with the adjacent Cefalù Basin. Crystalline rocks of the Kabilian-Calabrian Units (KCU) are recognized in the Solunto High region and farther to the north. The KCU body is tectonically superimposed onto sedimentary rocks pertaining to the Sicilian-Maghrebian Units (SMU) and the Solunto High corresponds to the thrust sheet culmination. Its occurrence in the Solunto High demonstrates that…

Continental collisionBACK-ARC BASINSUBSIDENCELate MioceneNappe/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_waterPaleontologyContinental marginSDG 14 - Life Below WaterKINEMATICSGeomorphologyEarth-Surface Processesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySubductionAPENNINESCONSTRAINTSSedimentary basinEVOLUTIONLITHOSPHEREINSIGHTSGeophysicsBack-arc basinSedimentary rockGeologyHIGH-RESOLUTIONEXTENSION
researchProduct

Observed changes in the life time and amplitude of the madden-julian oscillation associated with interannual ENSO sea surface temperature anomalies

2007

Abstract The Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) is analyzed using the reanalysis zonal wind– and satellite outgoing longwave radiation–based indices of Wheeler and Hendon for the 1974–2005 period. The average lifetime of the MJO events varies with season (36 days for events whose central date occurs in December, and 48 days for events in September). The lifetime of the MJO in the equinoctial seasons (March–May and October–December) is also dependent on the state of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). During October–December it is only 32 days under El Niño conditions, increasing to 48 days under La Niña conditions, with similar values in northern spring. This difference is due to faster eastw…

ConvectionAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOscillation[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesMadden–Julian oscillation010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesLa NiñaSea surface temperature[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesAmplitude[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology13. Climate action[SDE.MCG.CG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cgClimatologyOutgoing longwave radiation[ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cg14. Life underwater[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyGeologyPacific decadal oscillation0105 earth and related environmental sciences
researchProduct

Artificial Intelligence for Hospital Health Care:Application Cases and Answers to Challenges in European Hospitals

2021

The development and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in health care contexts is a concurrent research and management question. Especially for hospitals, the expectations regarding improved efficiency and effectiveness by the introduction of novel AI applications are huge. However, experiences with real-life AI use cases are still scarce. As a first step towards structuring and comparing such experiences, this paper is presenting a comparative approach from nine European hospitals and eleven different use cases with possible application areas and benefits of hospital AI technologies. This is structured as a current review and opinion article from a diverse range of…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Leadership and ManagementData managementmedia_common.quotation_subject610 Medicine & healthHealth InformaticsArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth Information ManagementSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPandemicHealth careData Protection Act 1998Use case030212 general & internal medicine610 Medicine & healthmedia_commonbusiness.industryHealth PolicyRCOVID-19benefitsartificial intelligenceEuropean hospitalsuses casesArtificial intelligence; Benefits; COVID-19; European hospitals; Uses casesMedicine/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingArtificial intelligenceApplications of artificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDiversity (politics)
researchProduct