Search results for "THEORIE"

showing 10 items of 354 documents

Le rappresentazioni del corpo "anaisthētos" nel "Corpus Hippocraticum": una 'via negativa' verso la conoscenza

2010

This paper seeks to investigate the medical representations and descriptions of ἀναισθησία as we find them in the Hippocratic Corpus. It represents an attempt to analyze both the cognitive and the physiological aspects of perception and, above all, its distortion and/or absence in Hippocratic medicine. The medical phenomenology of ἀναισθησία will be considered in respect to both its outcomes (inability to perceive the outside world; inability to perceive one's internal states), but also in the light of, and in connection with, other phenomena like the absence/suspension of phonation, disturbances of breathing, alteration of the body's motor functions, and insensibility to pain.

ancient theories of the body.anaisthesiaCorpus HippocraticumperceptionGreek medicineSettore L-FIL-LET/02 - Lingua E Letteratura Greca
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Measuring something that cannot be grasped – Reflections about Methodology in Elicitation of Spoken Competence

2014

The focus of this article is on reflections about methodology and the methodical choices in empirical research into the role of consciousness in the acquisition of spoken competence in German as second or third foreign language. Seeing language as a complex, dynamic system, I want to show how learning fluctuates. I would like to demonstrate that there is a continuous fluctuation between nonlinearity and stability which depends on particular driving forces. These forces have to be captured by methods whose aim is to increase the certainty of data. These reflections were proved by a case that wants to demonstrate how a multi-methodical approach works in this direction.

assessment del parlato processi di apprendimento della lingua straniera metodologia di ricercaSettore L-LIN/14 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua TedescaSpoken competence in German consciousness in the acquisition of a second or third foreign language dynamic systems theories multimethodical approach
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Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network

2019

Gravitational wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event was detected in this sear…

binary: massneutron star: binaryAstronomybinary: angular momentumAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsLIMITSclustersLIGOgravitational waveGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBastro-ph.HEPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01black hole: spinPhysicsintermediate mass black hole binarieNumerical relativityGeneral relativitygravitational wavesgravitational waves; intermediate mass black hole binaries; Advanced LIGO and VirgoPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenastarsGeneral relativitygr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravitySTARS; CLUSTERS; LIMITSAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black hole0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFCScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveAdvanced LIGO and Virgointermediate mass black hole binariesRCUKGravitational Wave Physicsblack hole: massMass ratiobinary: compact04.80.NnLIGOgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryIntermediate-mass black holerelativity theorygravitational radiation: emission95.55.Ymmass ratioDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik07.05.Kflimits[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]CLUSTERSSTARSGravitational waves Black holes (astronomy) Gravitational self force
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All-sky search in early O3 LIGO data for continuous gravitational-wave signals from unknown neutron stars in binary systems

2021

Rapidly spinning neutron stars are promising sources of continuous gravitational waves. Detecting such a signal would allow probing of the physical properties of matter under extreme conditions. A significant fraction of the known pulsar population belongs to binary systems. Searching for unknown neutron stars in binary systems requires specialized algorithms to address unknown orbital frequency modulations. We present a search for continuous gravitational waves emitted by neutron stars in binary systems in early data from the third observing run of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors using the semicoherent, GPU-accelerated, binaryskyhough pipeline. The search analyzes the most s…

binary: orbitneutron star: binaryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Astronomybinary [neutron star]AstrophysicsGravitational Waves; LIGO (Observatory); Neutron Stars01 natural sciencesneutron starsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMonte Carlo: Markov chainPhysics Particles & Fieldsbinary starsbinary systemsBinary SystemsLIGOgravitational waveQCQBpulsarastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicseducation.field_of_studySettore FIS/03Physicsorbit [binary]General relativityPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenabinary stardata analysis methodsensitivity [detector]General relativitygr-qcfrequency [modulation]Populationneutron star: spinFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravityMarkov chain [Monte Carlo]General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsGravitational Waves Neutron Stars Binary Systems LIGO VirgoLIGO (Observatory)emission [gravitational radiation]Pulsarbinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesBinary starddc:530spin [neutron star]background [gravitational radiation]010306 general physicseducationSTFCOrbital elementsGravitational WavesScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundmodulation: frequencyRCUKNeutron StarsLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityNeutron starVIRGOgravitational radiation: emissionDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikcoalescence [binary][PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]binary stars; neutron stars
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Legitimointistrategioiden käyttö kuntien ympäristöraportoinnissa

2020

Legitimation strategies in the environmental reports of Finnish townsThis paper focuses on the legitimation strate­gies used in the environmental reports of the five biggest towns in Finland. The data consist of environmental reports published by Helsinki, Tampere, Espoo, Vantaa and Oulu. The results of the content analysis show that the towns use strategies whose purpose is to modify the public’s perception of the organization in a pos­itive direction. The purpose of this study is to increase critical knowledge of the legitimation strategies in environment reports.

business.industrymunicipalitiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectFinnish townslegitimacylegitimation theoriesPublic relationsenvironmental reportingstrategiatenvironmental reportskunnatLegitimationContent analysisstrategiesPerceptionPolitical sciencelegitimiteettiArtikkelitympäristöraportointibusinessmedia_commonHallinnon Tutkimus
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Networked Analysis of a Teaching Unit for Primary School Symmetries in the Form of an E-Book

2021

In mathematics education, technology offers many opportunities to enrich curricular contents. Plane symmetries is a topic often skipped by primary teachers. However, it is important and may be worked in attractive ways in dynamic geometry software environments. In any regular classroom there are students with different levels of mathematical attainment, some needing easy tasks while others, particularly mathematically-gifted students, need challenging problems. We present a teaching unit for plane symmetries, adequate for upper primary school grades, implemented in a fully interactive electronic book, with most activities solved in GeoGebra apps. The book allows student to choose which itin…

cognitive demandComputer scienceGeneral Mathematicssymmetriesnetworking theoriesMathematical reasoningUnit (housing)primary schoolSoftwaremathematically gifted studentsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Mathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducational e-bookEngineering (miscellaneous)Structure (mathematical logic)business.industrylcsh:Mathematics05 social sciences050301 educationCognitionlcsh:QA1-939Homogeneous spaceElectronic bookcognitive demand; educational e-book; mathematically gifted students; networking theories; primary school; symmetries; technological environment; Van Hiele levelsVan Hiele modelbusiness0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyMathematics
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Sociologia del crimine. Le prospettive costruzioniste

2022

The volume has an outstanding reputation for its distinctive and systematic contribution to the criminological literature. Through detailed examples and analysis, it shows how crime is a product of processes of criminalisation constituted through the interactional and organizational use of language. In this welcome second edition, the book reviews and evaluates the current state of criminological theory from this "grammatical" perspective. It maintains and develops its critical and subversive stance but greatly widens its theoretical range, including dedicated chapters on gender, race, class and the post-als including postcolonialism. It now also provides questions, exercises and further re…

conflict theorieSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialeetnomethodologycrimesymbolic interactionism
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A Uniform Conspiracy Mindset or Differentiated Reactions to Specific Conspiracy Beliefs? Evidence From Latent Profile Analyses

2021

Conspiracy theories arise for virtually any public event (e.g., pandemics, assassinations, disasters). In light of positively correlated endorsements of such beliefs, many have pointed to a more general mindset behind this. Others have argued against this notion of a consistent mindset. Applying Latent Profile Analyses, we examine the evidence for either uniform or differentiated response patterns to various items in five studies (reanalyzed datasets, total N = 7877). Overall, the results speak strongly to uniform reactions that could be summarized as a general mindset, but also revealed important qualifications. First, small parts of the samples show more differentiated patterns in relatio…

conspiracy mindsetmedia_common.quotation_subjectEvent (relativity)Conspiracy theoryLatent profile analysis; conspiracy theories; conspiracy mindset; monological belief system; conspiracy mentality; conspiracy scalesRelative termMindsetBF1-990conspiracy theories150 Psychologielatent profile analysisconspiracy mentalityPsychologyNarrativeSocial psychology conspiracy theoriesRelation (history of concept)PsychologyFunction (engineering)monological belief system150 PsychologySocial psychologyRelevant informationmedia_commonconspiracy scales
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Modelli di causalità e crimine

2021

I criminologi, come gli altri scienziati sociali, sono da sempre interessati a considerare come eventi antecedenti possano aver determinato i fenomeni oggetto del loro studio. Chiaramente, per ciò che concerne devianza e crimine, l’analisi è resa maggiormente difficoltosa per via della presenza di una serie di numerose variabili che interagiscono tra loro nella produzione del crimine e dei criminali. Analizziamo le quattro principali tipologie di relazioni causali (Einstadter – Henry 1995) che Einstadter e Henry hanno identificato. Criminologists, like other social scientists, have always been interested in considering how antecedent events may have determined the phenomena they are studyin…

crimesIntegrated theorieTeorie integratecriminiSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialetipologietype
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Más allá de Marx: postobrerismo y posmarxismo. Una revisión de los fundamentos teóricos de la multitud y el pueblo

2018

The article is a synthetic essay that exposes the main theoretical lines of the postmarxist approach of Laclau and Mouffe, on the one hand, and the autonomist post-operaism of Negri, Hardt, Virno, etc., on the other hand. These theories are conceived as attempts to rationalize current political bets by various political sectors and social movements. It analyzes both argumentative strategies from «orthodox» Marxism and the structure / superstructure relationship; and the forms of constitution of new subjectivities. It compares the theoretical fundamentals of hegemonic articulations and counter-power experiences. It discusses, likewise, the scope and limitations of the categories of «people» …

critical and transformative incorporation into state institutions [the scope and limitations of the categories of «people» and «multitude» and their specifics forms of political action]multitudeand the autonomist post-operaism of Negrimobilization. 59 721137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 493757 2018 38 6508345 Más allá de Marx: postobrerismo y posmarxismo. Una revisión de los fundamentos teóricos de la multitud y el pueblo PizziVirnopost-marxismposfordismoUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAand the forms of constitution of new subjectivities. It compares the theoretical fundamentals of hegemonic articulations and counter-power experiences. It discussesAlejandro The article is a synthetic essay that exposes the main theoretical lines of the postmarxist approach of Laclau and Mouffemultitudposmarxismoon the other hand. These theories are conceived as attempts to rationalize current political bets by various political sectors and social movements. It analyzes both argumentative strategies from «orthodox» Marxism and the structure / superstructure relationshippostobrerismo y posmarxismo. Una revisión de los fundamentos teóricos de la multitud y el pueblo Pizzi [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 493757 2018 38 6508345 Más allá de Marx]etc.postfordism:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]movilizaciónpopulismand exodus and nomadismHardtpost-operaismon the other. populismoon the one handpostobrerismothe scope and limitations of the categories of «people» and «multitude» and their specifics forms of political action: critical and transformative incorporation into state institutionslikewise
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