Search results for "THERAPY"

showing 10 items of 12482 documents

New Perspective to Improve Care of Patients with Infected Diabetic Foot Ulcer: Early Economic Impact of the Use of Photodynamic Therapy with RLP068 (…

2021

Valentina Lorenzoni,1 Agatina Chiavetta,2 Vincenzo Curci,3 Giuseppe Della Pepa,4 Carmelo Licciardello,5 Felicia Pantò,6 Alessia Scatena,7 Giuseppe Turchetti1 1Institute of Management, Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy; 2A.O. Cannizzaro, Catania, Italy; 3Centro per La Cura del Piede Diabetico, Ospedale Costantino Cantù di Abbiategrasso, Milan, Italy; 4Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy; 5Unit of Metabolic and Endocrine Diseases, Centro Catanese di Medicina e Chirurgia, Catania, Italy; 6Section of Endocrinology, Biomedical Department of Internal and Specialist Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy;…

medicine.medical_specialtyeconomicEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)PopulationPsychological interventioncostscosts; diabetic foot infection; diabetic foot ulcer; economic; impact; photodynamic therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdjuvant therapyMedicine030212 general & internal medicineEconomic impact analysiseducationOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studybusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesHealth Policymedicine.diseaseDiabetic footClinicoEconomics and Outcomes ResearchRegimenDiabetic foot ulcerphotodynamic therapyEconomic evaluationEmergency medicineimpactdiabetic foot infection0305 other medical sciencebusinessdiabetic foot ulcerClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research
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Norwegian Football Academy Players – Player´S Self-Assessed Skills, Stress and Coach-Athlete Relationship

2017

Background: Being part of a football academy environment is associated with many advantages. Even so, academy players will also encounter a range of personal and interpersonal challenges that might affect their development, including stress and the coach-athlete relationship. Objective: This study’s purpose was to investigate how football academy players assessed their own skills compared to their teammates, and how this is associated with perceived stressors and their perceived relationship with their coach. Method: Participants (N= 122) represented 3 football academies (12-19 years old). Instruments used were CART-Q and a modified version of the Adolescent Stress Questionnaire. Results: …

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation05 social sciencesApplied psychologyStressorPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesInterpersonal communicationNorwegianFootballAffect (psychology)language.human_languagePeer reviewTalent development03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStress (linguistics)languagePhysical therapymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePsychologyhuman activities050104 developmental & child psychologyThe Open Sports Sciences Journal
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Optimal Physical Training During Military Basic Training Period

2015

The goal for military basic training (BT) is to create a foundation for physical fitness and military skills of soldiers. Thereafter, more advanced military training can safely take place. Large differences in the initial physical performance of conscripts or recruits have led military units to develop more safe and effective training programs. The purpose of this review article was to describe the limiting factors of optimal physical training during the BT period. This review revealed that the high volume of low-intensity physical activity combined with endurance-type military training (like combat training, prolonged physical activity, and field shooting) during BT interferes with optimal…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducationPhysical fitnessPhysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationTraining (civil)Oxygen ConsumptionmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle StrengthTraining periodbusiness.industryVO2 maxResistance TrainingGeneral MedicineMilitary personnelMilitary PersonnelPhysical FitnessPhysical performancePhysical EnduranceMuscle strengthPhysical therapyPsychologybusinessPhysical Conditioning HumanJournal of Strength and Conditioning Research
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Meta-analysis of the efficacy of different training strategies in animal models of ischemic stroke.

2013

Background and Purpose— Although several studies have shown beneficial effects of training in animal stroke models, the most effective training strategy and the optimal time to initiate training have not been identified. The present meta-analysis was performed to compare the efficacy of different training strategies and to determine the optimal time window for training in animal stroke models. Methods— We searched the literature for studies analyzing the efficacy of training in animal models of ischemic stroke. Training was categorized into forced physical training, voluntary physical training, constraint-induced movement therapy, and skilled reaching training. Two reviewers independently …

medicine.medical_specialtyeducationSkilled reachingBrain IschemiaRunningPhysical Conditioning AnimalmedicineAnimalsHumansStrokeSaimiriAdvanced and Specialized Nursingbusiness.industryTraining (meteorology)Cerebral InfarctionRecovery of FunctionTime optimalmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalRatsStrokeTreatment OutcomeMotor SkillsMeta-analysisData Interpretation StatisticalIschemic strokeInfarct volumePhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessStroke
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The impact of grouping patients by the 2017 GOLD COPD strategy on response to therapy: post hoc results from the TONADO tiotropium+olodaterol trials

2017

Introduction: In the 2017 GOLD COPD strategy the classification of patients by assessment of symptoms and history of exacerbation is used to guide treatment choices. The previous strategy also included lung function. Aims and objectives: To investigate the effect of the 2017 classification on an analysis of the efficacy of tiotropium+olodaterol (T+O) in GOLD stage A/B patients with COPD. Methods: Patients from the Phase III, replicate 52-week TONADO studies (NCT01431274, NCT01431287), who received T+O or the mono-components, were classed as GOLD A/B or C/D by the 2017 strategy (using exacerbation history) or 2014 strategy (using lung function and exacerbation history). Since mMRC Dyspnoea S…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyCOPDResponse to therapyExacerbationPost hocbusiness.industryOlodaterolPopulationTiotropium-olodaterolmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryInternal medicineMedicinebusinesseducationLung functionClinical Problems COPD
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The cost of adverse event management in patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer treated with first-line cetuximab and panitumumab: A…

2019

Abstract Background In Italy, previously untreated patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) may receive an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor with a chemotherapy regimen (CT). The choice of anti-EGFR, either cetuximab (cet+CT) or panitumumab (pan+CT), depends on various factors, including adverse event (AE) profiles. Although AE profiles will evolve with increasing use and familiarity, the differences in AE profiles can be explored using literature and safety data from the summary of product characteristics (SmPC). The financial impact of these differences on the Italian National Health Service has yet to be estimated. Methods We developed a model to es…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyCetuximabbusiness.industryColorectal cancerPopulationHematologymedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenOncologyInternal medicineHealth caremedicinePanitumumabSummary of Product CharacteristicsAdverse effectbusinesseducationmedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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Perioperative chemotherapy with fluorouracil plus leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel versus fluorouracil or capecitabine plus cisplatin and epiru…

2019

Background Docetaxel-based chemotherapy is effective in metastatic gastric and gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. This study reports on the safety and efficacy of the docetaxel-based triplet FLOT (fluorouracil plus leucovorin, oxaliplatin and docetaxel) as a perioperative therapy for patients with locally advanced, resectable tumours. Methods In this controlled, open-label, phase 2/3 trial, we randomly assigned 716 patients with histologically-confirmed advanced clinical stage cT2 or higher or nodal positive stage (cN+), or both, resectable tumours, with no evidence of distant metastases, via central interactive web-based-response system, to receive either three pre-operative and t…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyChemotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationMedizinGeneral MedicinePerioperative030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterologyOxaliplatinCapecitabine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDocetaxelFluorouracilInternal medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinesseducationmedicine.drugEpirubicinThe Lancet
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Surgery vs. chemotherapy for ovarian cancer recurrence: what is the best treatment option

2020

Nowadays, the best treatment option for ovarian cancer recurrence is often subjective, can vary in the different centers and depend on personal experience. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynaekologische Onkologie (AGO)-DESKTOP studies have identified a population of patients who could benefit from secondary surgery. The results of the Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG)-0213 study were recently published, which showed no advantage in terms of overall survival (OS) in patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent epithelial ovarian undergoing secondary cytoreductive surgery (SCS) compared to chemotherapy alone. Aim of this narrative review is to summarize the best aspects that can make ovarian cancer recurre…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyChemotherapyendocrine system diseasesPerformance statusbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationTreatment optionsGynecologic oncologymedicine.diseaseSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRecurrent Ovarian Cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineSurgery030212 general & internal medicineOvarian cancereducationbusinessContraindicationGland Surgery
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Preliminary prediction model for identifying patients with the possibility of pharmacotherapy improvement

2010

Abstract Objective To develop a prediction model for identifying patients with the possibility of improving pharmacotherapy during the process of pharmaceutical validation of the prescription. Method Cross-sectional study over two months, performed in the Internal Medicine and Infectious Disease divisions. Detecting opportunities for improving quality of pharmacotherapy is done by means of a pharmacist's validation of the prescription. Based on the information we obtained through this process, we performed a multivariate logistic regression analysis using as prognostic factors the demographic, pharmacotherapy and clinical variables related to identifying any drug-related problems (DRPs) in …

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyCross-sectional studybusiness.industryPopulationPharmacistArea under the curveLogistic regressionSurgeryPharmacotherapyEmergency medicineMedicinePredictive variablesMedical prescriptionbusinesseducationFarmacia Hospitalaria (English Edition)
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A Mindfulness-Based Program Improves Health in Caregivers of People with Autism Spectrum Disorder: a Pilot Study

2014

Mindfulness-based interventions have demonstrated to be effective in reducing stress and health complaints in clinical populations. However, to our knowledge, biological health markers have not been used in studies of the effectiveness of mindfulness programs in caregivers of people with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). This study aimed to assess the effects of a mindfulness intervention on mood disturbances and health complaints in this population compared with non-caregivers. The design of the study was quasi-experimental, with repeated measures. Self-reported health, cortisol awakening response (CAR), and afternoon cortisol levels before and after a mindfulness session were assessed at …

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyHealth (social science)MindfulnessCortisol awakening responseSocial PsychologyPublic healthmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationPsychological interventionExperimental and Cognitive Psychologymedicine.diseaseGroup psychotherapyAutism spectrum disorderDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineAutismAutismeeducationPsychologyPsychiatrySalut mentalApplied PsychologyClinical psychologyMindfulness
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