Search results for "THERAPY"

showing 10 items of 12482 documents

Health-related quality of life after camp-based family obesity treatment: an RCT.

2019

ObjectiveTo compare the effects of a 2-year camp-based immersion family treatment for obesity with an outpatient family-based treatment for obesity on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in two generations.DesignRandomised controlled trial.SettingRehabilitation clinic, tertiary care hospital and primary care.PatientsFamilies with at least one child (7–12 years) and one parent, both with obesity.InterventionsSummer camp for 2 weeks, with four repetition weekends, or lifestyle school, including four outpatient days over 4 weeks. Behavioural techniques to promote a healthier lifestyle.Main outcome measuresChildren’s and parents’ HRQoL were assessed using generic and obesity-specific measure…

medicine.medical_specialtyobesitymedicine.medical_treatmentPsychological intervention030209 endocrinology & metabolismlaw.inventionrehabilitationTreatment and control groups03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Pediatri: 760lawMedicine030212 general & internal medicine1506RehabilitationIntention-to-treat analysisbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasepatient perspectiveObesityPeer reviewPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPhysical therapyOriginal ArticlebusinessBody mass indexBMJ paediatrics open
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Palliative splenic irradiation in primary and post PV/ET myelofibrosis: outcomes and toxicity of three radiation schedules

2009

Splenectomy and splenic irradiation (SI) are the sole treatment modalities to control drug resistant splenomegaly in patients with myelofibrosis (MF). SI has been used in poor surgical candidates but optimal total dose and fractionation are unclear. We retrospectively reviewed 14 MF patients with symptomatic splenomegaly. Patients received a median of 10 fractions in two weeks. Fraction size ranged from 0.2–1.4 Gy, and total dose varied from 2–10.8 Gy per RT course. Overall results indicate that 81.8% of radiation courses achieved a significant spleen reduction. Splenic pain relief and gastrointestinal symptoms reduction were obtained in 94% and 91% of courses, respectively. Severe cytopeni…

medicine.medical_specialtypalliationmedicine.medical_treatmentSplenectomyMyelofibrosisSpleenSubgroup analysisGastroenterologyArticleInternal medicineMedicinemyelofibrosis; splenomegaly; palliation; radiotherapy; low-dose irradiationMyelofibrosisAdverse effectradiotherapylow dose irradiationsplenomegalylcsh:RC633-647.5business.industrylow-dose irradiation.lcsh:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organsHematologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureTolerabilityToxicitybusinessHematology Reports
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Relevance of diagnostic investigations in chronic inflammatory demyelinating poliradiculoneuropathy: Data from the Italian CIDP database

2020

The objective of our work was to report the clinical features and the relevance of diagnostic investigations in patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP). We retrospectively reviewed data from patients with a clinical diagnosis of CIDP included in a national database. Among the 500 included patients with a clinical diagnosis of CIDP, 437 patients (87%) fulfilled the European Federation of Neurological Societies and Peripheral Nerve Society criteria for CIDP (definite in 407, probable in 26, possible in four). In 352 patients (86%) motor nerve conduction abnormalities consistent with demyelination were sufficient for the diagnosis of definite CIDP. In 55 …

medicine.medical_specialtyperipheral neuropathyResponse to therapyMotor nerveCIDPSettore MED/26chronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy; CIDP; diagnostic criteria; EMG; peripheral neuropathy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEMGInternal medicinemedicineIn patientNerve biopsymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Neurosciencechronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathyPolyradiculoneuropathymedicine.diseaseCIDP; Chronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy; Diagnostic criteria; EMG; Peripheral neuropathyPeripheral neuropathymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisClinical diagnosisdiagnostic criteriaNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerySensory nerve
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Peritoneal carcinomatosis index as a predictor of diaphragmatic involvement in stage III and IV ovarian cancer

2018

Antoni Llueca,1–3 Anna Serra,1–3 José Luis Herraiz,2 Isabel Rivadulla,1,4 Luis Gomez-Quiles,1,4 Juan Gilabert-Estelles,5,6 Javier Escrig1,3,4On behalf of the MUAPOS (Multidisciplinary Unit of Abdominal Pelvic Oncology Surgery) working group 1Multidisciplinary Unit of Abdominal Pelvic Oncology Surgery (MUAPOS), University General Hospital of Castellón, Castellón, Spain; 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University General Hospital of Castellón, Castellón, Spain; 3Department of Medicine, Universitat Jaume I, Castellón, Spain; 4Department of General Surgery, University General Hospital of Castell&…

medicine.medical_specialtyperitoneal cancer indexdiaphragmatic involvementDiaphragmatic breathingcarcinomatosisOncoTargets and Therapy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicinePeritoneal Carcinomatosis IndexPharmacology (medical)Stage (cooking)CàncerSurvival rateOriginal ResearchAdvanced ovarian canceradvanced ovarian cancerbusiness.industryupper abdominal surgerymedicine.diseaseSurgeryOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisConventional PCIPeritoneal Cancer IndexbusinessOvarian cancerOncoTargets and therapy
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Directly Observed Physical Activity and Fundamental Motor Skills in Four-Year-Old Children in Day Care

2016

Physical activity (PA), its location, social interactions and fundamental motor skills (FMS) were investigated in four-year-old Finnish children in day care. Six skills in the stability, locomotor and manipulative domains were assessed in 53 children (24 boys, 29 girls, normal anthropometry) with the APM-Inventory manual for assessing children’s perceptual and FMS and Total Motor Scores (TMS; 0–6 points) calculated. PA intensity, location, group composition and activity type − sitting, squatting, kneeling − were directly observed with a modified version of the Observational System for Recording Physical Activity in Children – Preschool Version (OSRAC – P) during three consecutive days in 14…

medicine.medical_specialtyphysical activityDay careSittingEducationDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta315Motor skillPsychomotor learning05 social sciencesKneelingta3141030229 sport sciencesfundamental motor skillsAnthropometryPhysical activity leveldirect observationday care settingPhysical therapySquatting positionPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyEuropean Early Childhood Education Research Journal
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Recovery of Inflammation, Cardiac, and Muscle Damage Biomarkers After Running a Marathon

2019

Bernat-Adell, MD, Collado-Boira, EJ, Moles-Julio, P, Panizo-González, N, Martínez-Navarro, I, Hernando-Fuster, B, and Hernando-Domingo, C. Recovery of inflammation, cardiac and muscle damage biomarkers after running a marathon. J Strength Cond Res 35(3): 626-632, 2021-Physical endurance sports conditions the increase of blood biomarkers responsible for the acute inflammatory response. The purpose of this study was to observe the impact of intense physical exercise on these biomarkers and detect their recovery pattern. This is an experimental study of repeated measures (pre-post marathon). The biomarkers lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase (CK), high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-TNT),…

medicine.medical_specialtyphysical activityMarathon RunningPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationInflammationPhysical exercise030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineLactate dehydrogenaseenergy expendituremedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCreatine KinaseInflammationTroponin Tbiologybusiness.industryMusclesRepeated measures design030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineEndocrinologyEnergy expenditurechemistryPhysical Endurancebiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)Creatine kinasemedicine.symptombusinessBiomarkers
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Do Obese Children Achieve Maximal Heart Rate during Treadmill Running?

2019

Objective: Maximal heart rate (HR) is commonly defined as the highest HR obtained during a progressive exercise test to exhaustion. Maximal HR is considered one of the criteria to assess maximum exertion in exercise tests, and is broadly used when prescribing exercise intensity. The aim of the present study was to compare peak HR measurements during maximal treadmill running and active play in obese children and adolescents. Design: Comparison of peak heart rate during active play vs. maximal treadmill running in 39 (7&ndash

medicine.medical_specialtyphysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticle03 medical and health scienceslcsh:GV557-1198.9950302 clinical medicineTreadmill runningInternal medicineHeart rateMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineExertionTreadmillRespiratory exchange ratioActive playlcsh:Sportsexercise testingexercisebusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesConfidence intervalfitnessCardiologyExercise intensityplaybusinessVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Samfunnsvitenskapelige idrettsfag: 330Sports
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Effect of aerobic exercise on insulin resistance and central adiposity disappeared after the discontinuation of intervention in overweight women

2016

Purpose: This study aimed to assess whether the benefits of exercise on central adiposity and insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) are maintained after discontinuation of intervention in the overweight/obese (OWOB) women. Methods: The study subjects were from 2 independent studies with similar aerobic exercise (AE) intervention programs. In study I, 15 OWOB postmenopausal women with pre-diabetes (body mass index, BMI = 24–33 kg/m2 , aged 52–65 years) completed an 8-month exercise intervention and were followed for 2 years after the intervention. In study II, 12 OWOB (BMI = 25–35 kg/m2 , aged 30–50 years) premenopausal women participated in a 6-week AE and were followed for 4 years after the interve…

medicine.medical_specialtypremenopause030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOverweight03 medical and health scienceslcsh:GV557-1198.9950302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceIntervention (counseling)medicineAerobic exerciseta319Exercise interventionOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSpecial issue on "Physical activity continuum throughout the lifespan: is exercise a medicine or what?"030212 general & internal medicineObesityexercise interventionRelapselcsh:Sports medicineta315lcsh:SportsExercise interventionrelapsibusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseObesityDiscontinuationPostmenopausepostmenopausePremenopausePhysical therapyCentral Adipositylihavuusmedicine.symptombusinesslcsh:RC1200-1245Journal of Sport and Health Science
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Reduced-Dose Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Intermediate–High-risk Pulmonary Embolism: Rationale and Design of the Pulmonary Embolism Internation…

2021

Intermediate-high-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) is characterized by right ventricular (RV) dysfunction and elevated circulating cardiac troponin levels despite apparent hemodynamic stability at presentation. In these patients, full-dose systemic thrombolysis reduced the risk of hemodynamic decompensation or death but increased the risk of life-threatening bleeding. Reduced-dose thrombolysis may be capable of improving safety while maintaining reperfusion efficacy. The Pulmonary Embolism International THrOmbolysis (PEITHO)-3 study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04430569) is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter, multinational trial with long-term follow-up. We will c…

medicine.medical_specialtypulmonary embolismVentricular Dysfunction Rightmedicine.medical_treatment2720 HematologyHemodynamicsHemorrhage610 Medicine & health030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyintermediate-high-risk; prognosis; pulmonary embolism; randomized trial; reduced-dose thrombolysis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsInternal medicinemedicinerandomized trialHumansThrombolytic TherapyDecompensationStrokeHeparinbusiness.industry10031 Clinic for AngiologyHematologyThrombolysismedicine.diseasereduced-dose thrombolysis3. Good healthPulmonary embolismRegimenTreatment OutcomeBlood pressure030228 respiratory systemTissue Plasminogen ActivatorHeart failureAcute DiseaseCardiologyprognosisintermediate-high-riskbusiness
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Are biological drugs effective and safe in older severe asthmatics?

2019

Introduction: The treatment of asthma in older ages follows the recommendations of international guidelines for the management of asthma in younger ages, although older age has always represented an exclusion criterion for eligibility to pharmacological trials. This poses a clinical challenge when deciding whether elderly severe asthmatics are candidates for biological drugs. Areas covered: The current article has a narrative structure to review the current literature on efficacy and safety of novel pharmacological drugs against immunoglobulins and interleukins that mediate and orchestrate the main inflammatory pathways in severe asthma, in order to explore whether older subjects (i.e. >…

medicine.medical_specialtypulmonary eosinophilia/drug therapyeducationImmunoglobulinsmonoclonal030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioAnti-asthmatic AgentSeverity of Illness IndexBiological drugs03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesInternal medicineSeverity of illnessImmunoglobulinHumansMedicineAnti-Asthmatic AgentPharmacology (medical)Age FactorAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBiological ProductsAsthma/drug therapybiologyhumanizedbusiness.industryInterleukinsAge FactorsGeneral MedicineInterleukinmedicine.diseaseAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesantibodie030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMonoclonalPractice Guidelines as Topicbiology.proteinBiological Productanti-asthmatic agents/pharmacologyAntibodybusinessHuman
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