Search results for "THERMAL-DENATURATION"

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Erwinia piriflorinigrans sp. nov., a novel pathogen that causes necrosis of pear blossoms

2010

Eight Erwinia strains, isolated from necrotic pear blossoms in València, Spain, were compared with reference strains of Erwinia amylovora and Erwinia pyrifoliae, both of which are pathogenic to species of pear tree, and to other species of the family Enterobacteriaceae using a polyphasic approach. Phenotypic analyses clustered the novel isolates into one phenon, distinct from other species of the genus Erwinia, showing that the novel isolates constituted a homogeneous phenotypic group. Rep-PCR profiles, PCR products obtained with different pairs of primers and plasmid contents determined by restriction analysis showed differences between the novel strains and reference strains of E. amylovo…

AD-HOC-COMMITTEEBACTERIALFIRE BLIGHT PATHOGENErwiniaPolymerase Chain ReactionErwinia pyrifoliaePyrusRNA Ribosomal 16SCluster Analysis[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyPhylogenyNESTED-PCRBase Composition0303 health sciencesPEARbiologyPhylogenetic treeNucleic Acid Hybridizationfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineEnterobacteriaceaeBacterial Typing TechniquesTHERMAL-DENATURATIONPlasmidsDNA BacterialGenotypeMolecular Sequence DataDNA RibosomalMicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsPhylogeneticsDEOXYRIBONUCLEIC-ACIDEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlant Diseases030304 developmental biologyIDENTIFICATIONSEQUENCES030306 microbiologyAMYLOVORASequence Analysis DNADNARibosomal RNAbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition16S ribosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular TypingSpainErwiniabacteria
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Myoglobin embedded in saccharide amorphous matrices: water-dependent domains evidenced by small angle X-ray scattering

2010

We report Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) measurements performed on samples of carboxy-myoglobin (MbCO) embedded in low-water trehalose glasses. Results showed that, in such samples, "low-protein" trehalose-water domains are present, surrounded by a protein-trehalose-water background; such finding is supported by Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) measurements. These domains, which do not appear in the absence of the protein and in analogous sucrose systems, preferentially incorporate the incoming water at the onset of rehydration, and disappear following large hydration. This observation suggests that, in organisms under anhydrobiosis, analogous domains could play a buffering role against th…

Photosynthetic reaction centreSucroseGLASS-TRANSITIONGeneral Physics and AstronomyInfrared spectroscopyRhodobacter sphaeroideschemistry.chemical_compoundRhodobacter sphaeroidesScattering Small AngleSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredPHOSPHOLIPID-BILAYERREACTION CENTERSPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicabiologyScatteringSmall-angle X-ray scatteringMyoglobinTrehaloseWaterbiology.organism_classificationPROTEIN DYNAMICSTrehaloseMOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONAmorphous solidCrystallographyMyoglobinchemistryTHERMAL-DENATURATIONNEUTRON-SCATTERINGCARBOXY-MYOGLOBINEXTERNAL MATRIXTREHALOSE-COATED MBCO
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