Search results for "THICKNESS"

showing 10 items of 307 documents

Thermal analysis applied to the characterization of degradation in soil of polylactide: I. Calorimetric and viscoelastic analyses

2010

[EN] An accelerated soil burial test has been performed on a commercial polylactide (PLA) for simulating non-controlled disposal. Degradation in soil promotes physical and chemical changes in polylactide properties, which can be characterized by Thermal Analysis techniques. Physical changes occurred in polylactide due to the degradation in soil were evaluated by correlating their calorimetric and visco-elastic properties. It is highly remarkable that each calorimetric scan offers specific and enlightening information. Degradation in soil affects the polylactide chains reorganization. A multimodal melting behavior is observed for buried PLA, degradation in soil also promotes the enlarging th…

Degradation in soilMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsSoil testPopulationDifferential scanning calorimetrySoil retrogression and degradationMaterials ChemistryComposite materialeducationThermal analysiseducation.field_of_studyLamellar thickness distributionMaterials compostosDynamic-Mechanical-Thermal Analysis (DMTA)TermoplàsticsDynamic mechanical analysisCondensed Matter PhysicsPolylactide (PLA)Mechanics of MaterialsMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSSoil waterDegradation (geology)Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)Free volumePolymer Degradation and Stability
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Numerical analysis of delamination in through-thickness reinforced composite laminates

2009

Composite laminates show a high vulnerability to out-of-plane actions, responsible for localized damage between two adjacent laminae, i.e. delamination phenomenon. A recent technological solution to improve the strength of the composite laminates in the thickness direction consists in inserting through-thickness reinforcement. In this paper, the composite delamination is analyzed in the context of non-linear fracture mechanics by an original two-phase interface model able to describe the anisotropic elastic and post-elastic mechanical response given by the presence of the reinforcement fibres. The two phases (adhesive joint or matrix of the composite and the reinforcement) are characterized…

Delamination Through-thickness reinforcement InterfaceSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Architettura in alzato. Questioni di territorio, paesaggio, ambiente

2021

Negata alla tipologia l’architettura del Sud nel saggio riconosce una specifica identità e perfetta eccezionalità nell’essenza del luogo. Se la facciata istituisce un rapporto con l’estetica del paesaggio, i temi che essa sottende definiscono altre significative relazioni. L’ordinamento logico delle membrature, la chiarezza geometrica e il rigore dei rapporti rimandano ad una architettura che si misura, ed è misura stessa, del territorio e della sua morfologia. A sua volta, lo spessore della facciata esprime la relazione con l’ambiente e interpreta in maniera poetica i condizionamenti climatici, intervenendo sul controllo della luce, sui vuoti nei paramenti murari, sulla determinazione dell…

Denied to typology Southern architecture in the essay recognizes a specific identity and perfect exceptionality in the essence of the place. If the facade establishes a relationship with the aesthetics of the landscape the underlying themes define other significant relationships. The logical ordering of the members the geometric clarity and the rigor of the relationships refer to an architecture that is measured and is a measure itself of the territory and its morphology. In turn the thickness of the facade expresses the relationship with the environment and interprets the climatic conditions in a poetic way intervening on the control of light on the voids in the wall faces on the determination of the shadow. In this way facade-proportion-thickness with the corresponding terms of landscape-territory-environment relationship define a double triad attributable to patterns and features typical of southern Italy and which however also belong to other southern Europe.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Agreement among 3 optical imaging methods for the assessment of optic disc topography.

2005

Purpose To assess the agreement of disc topography measurements between the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph (HRT II), Retinal Thickness Analyzer (RTA), and Optical Coherence Tomograph (StratusOCT). Design Observational cross-sectional study. Participants Forty-two randomly chosen eyes of 42 subjects. Methods Each subject underwent HRT II, RTA, and StratusOCT examination. Two experienced examiners drew the contour lines for the HRT II and RTA. Bland and Altman plots were used to evaluate agreement for each topographic parameter among the instruments. The Spearman coefficient of rank correlation was evaluated for each topographic parameter. Main Outcome Measures Agreement in the measurement of op…

Diagnostic ImagingMaleRetinal Ganglion Cellsmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOptic DiskGlaucomaSpearman's rank correlation coefficientRetinal thickness analyzerOptical imagingNerve FibersOphthalmologyLinear regressionOptic Nerve DiseasesMedicineHumansIntraocular PressureRank correlationAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesFemalesense organsTomographybusinessGlaucoma Open-AngleOptic discOphthalmology
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Bronchial epithelial thickness is increased in small airways of MDX mise at rest and after training

2009

Duchenne muscolar dystrophy low-intensity endurance training bronchiolar epithelium thicknessSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia
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Effect of Oral Semaglutide on Cardiovascular Parameters and Their Mechanisms in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Rationale and Design of the Semaglutid…

2022

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) management has reached a point where not only optimal glycaemic control is necessary, but also additional interventions with proven cardiovascular risk reduction benefit. Subcutaneous semaglutide has been shown to provide cardiovascular protection, but its use may be limited by its injection formulation. To overcome this limitation, an oral semaglutide tablet has been developed, which could potentially be of the same value as its injection counterpart, but in a much wider group of patients with T2D, thereby allowing for broader cardiovascular risk reduction in this vulnerable patient population.A total of 100 consecutive patients with T2D and a disease duration of up t…

Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismArterial Stiffness Cardiovascular Risk Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Endothelial Dysfunction Oral Semaglutide Small Dense LDLInternal MedicineDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders
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Liraglutide Improved Cardiometabolic Parameters More in Obese than in Non-obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Real-World 18-Month Prospective Stud…

2022

Introduction The glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist (GLP1-RA) liraglutide is currently approved for the treatment of both obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2DM). We investigated whether the effect of this agent on cardiometabolic parameters in subjects with T2DM varied in relation to the concomitant presence of obesity. Methods One hundred thirty-five subjects (78 men and 57 women; age: 62 +/- 10 years) naive to incretin-based therapies were treated with low-dose liraglutide (1.2 mg/day) as an add-on to metformin for 18 months. Patients were divided into two subgroups based on their body-mass index (BMI): (a) obese (BMI >= 30) and (b) non-obese (BMI < 30). Clinical and laboratory analyses we…

Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismInternal MedicineCardiovascular risk Carotid intima–media thickness GLP-1 Incretins Liraglutide Obesity Type 2 diabetes mellitusDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders
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Experimental characterisation of the CIRA plasma wind tunnel SCIROCCO test section

2008

Abstract During the Validation Phase of the CIRA-PWT SCIROCCO Facility located at Capua (Italy), a test campaign has been carried out to verify the performances of the facility with the use of the two conical nozzle configurations “D” and “F” with exit diameters are, respectively of, 1150 and 1950 mm. For the first time the data results of the tests have been used to characterize the plasma flow in the test section of the facility. In particular, analytical relationships between the main thermo-fluid-dynamic parameters in the test section and the reservoir conditions of the facility have been found, and compared to the CFD prediction developed during the Design Phase of the facility. Very i…

EngineeringBoundary layerbusiness.industrySection (archaeology)NozzleAerospace EngineeringStructural engineeringConical surfaceComputational fluid dynamicsbusinessBoundary layer thicknessDisplacement (fluid)Wind tunnelActa Astronautica
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A systematic review on external ear melanoma

2014

Summary Background External ear melanoma accounts for only 1% of all cutaneous melanomas, and data on its optimal management and prognosis are limited. Aim We aim to review the literature on external ear melanoma to guide surgeons in the treatment of this uncommon and peculiar pathology. Materials and methods A systematic review of English language studies on ear melanoma published from 1993 to 2013 was performed using the PubMed electronic database. Data on epidemiology, oncological treatment (tumor resection and regional lymph nodes management), and reconstruction were extrapolated from selected papers. Results The total number of patients was 858 (30 studies). The helix was the most comm…

External earmedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsPrognosiSentinel lymph nodeSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaSurgical FlapsBreslow ThicknessEpidemiologyBiopsymedicineHumansReconstructive Surgical ProcedureSkin NeoplasmStage (cooking)Ear ExternalMelanomaEar NeoplasmsNeoplasm Stagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySentinel Lymph Node BiopsyMelanomaLymphatic MetastasiPlastic Surgery Proceduresmedicine.diseasePrognosisOptimal managementSuperficial spreading melanomaSurgeryEar NeoplasmSurgical FlapLymphatic MetastasisSurgeryNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessEar melanomaMelanoma treatmentHuman
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Incremental forming of friction stir welded taylored sheets

2006

In the last decade sheet metal forming market has undergone substantial mutations since the development of more efficient strategies in terms of flexibility and cost reduction is strictly due. Such requirements are not consistent with traditional metal stamping processes which are characterized by complex equipment, capital and tooling costs; thus the industrial application of such processes is economically convenient just for large scale productions. For this reason most of the research work developed in the last years has been focused on the development of new sheet forming processes able to achieve the above discussed goals. Contemporary, with particular reference to the automotive indus…

Flexibility (engineering)Materials sciencebusiness.industryScale (chemistry)Automotive industryMechanical engineeringForming processesStampingManufacturing engineeringCost reductionvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFormabilityFriction Blanks Plasticity Aluminum Sheet metal work Vehicles Metal stamping Tooling Skin ThicknessbusinessSheet metalSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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