Search results for "THIP"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Suppressiveness of 18 composts against 7 pathosystems : variability in pathogen response

2006

International audience; Compost is often reported as a substrate that is able to suppress soilborne plant pathogens, but suppression varies according to the type of compost and pathosystem. Reports often deal with a single pathogen while in reality crops are attacked by multiple plant pathogens. The goal of the present study was to evaluate the disease suppression ability of a wide range of composts for a range of plant pathogens. This study was conducted by a consortium of researchers from several European countries. Composts originated from different countries and source materials including green and yard waste, straw, bark, biowaste and municipal sewage. Suppressiveness of compost-amende…

0106 biological sciencesRHIZOCTONIA SOLANIpotting mixesPHYTOPHTHORA CINNAMOMIDamping offSoil Sciencecontainer mediaPhytophthora cinnamomi[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyWageningen UR Glastuinbouw01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyRhizoctonia solanidamping-offDISEASE SUPPRESSIVENESSSBiologische bedrijfssystemenFusarium oxysporumwasteVerticillium dahliaepythium-ultimumCOMPOSTFUSARIUM OXYSPORUMBiological Farming Systems2. Zero hungerDISEASE PREDICTIONbiologysoilborne plant-pathogensWageningen UR Greenhouse Horticulturephytophthora-cinnamomiSPATHIPHYLUM CYLINDROCLADIUM04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPhytophthora nicotianaebiology.organism_classificationPE&RCPotting soilSOILBORNE PLANT PATHOGENSPythium ultimumPHYTOPHTHORA NICOTIANAEAgronomyorganic amendments040103 agronomy & agriculturesoil microbial communities0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesVERTICILLIUM DAHLIAE010606 plant biology & botanyrhizoctonia-solani
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Enhanced tonic GABAA inhibition in typical absence epilepsy

2009

The cellular mechanisms underlying typical absence seizures, which characterize various idiopathic generalized epilepsies, are not fully understood, but impaired γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic inhibition remains an attractive hypothesis. In contrast, we show here that extrasynaptic GABAA receptor–dependent 'tonic' inhibition is increased in thalamocortical neurons from diverse genetic and pharmacological models of absence seizures. Increased tonic inhibition is due to compromised GABA uptake by the GABA transporter GAT-1 in the genetic models tested, and GAT-1 is crucial in governing seizure genesis. Extrasynaptic GABAA receptors are a requirement for seizures in two of the best character…

GABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsCellular pathologystargazerBiologyPharmacologytonic currentSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTonic (physiology)spike–and–wave discharge03 medical and health sciencesEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineThalamusthalamusGenetic modelmedicineAnimalsGABA transporterGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsReceptorTHIP030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesextrasynaptic tonic current GAT–1 thalamus spike–and–wave discharge GAERS stargazer lethargic GHB THIPGABAA receptorAminobutyratesPetit mal epilepsyGeneral Medicineextrasynapticmedicine.diseaseReceptors GABA-ARats3. Good healthEpilepsy Absenceabsence epilepsy GABA electrophysiology patch clampnervous systemGAT–1GAERSbiology.proteinlethargicGHB030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Typhoid fever as a cause of opportunistic infection: case report.

2005

Abstract Background Typhoid fever is a systemic infection caused by the bacterium Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype typhi, which is acquired by ingestion of contaminated food and water. Each year the disease affects at least 16 million persons world-wide, most of whom reside in the developing countries of Southeast Asia and Africa. In Italy the disease is uncommon with a greater number of cases in Southern regions than in Northern ones. Case presentation We report on a 57-year-old Sri-Lankan male affected by typhoid fever, the onset of which was accompanied by oropharyngeal candidiasis. This clinical sign was due to a transient cell-mediated immunity depression (CD4+ cell cou…

SerotypeMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOpportunistic infectionCase ReportDiseaseOpportunistic InfectionsTyphoid feverlcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesMicrobiologythiphoidMedical microbiologyAnti-Infective AgentsCandidiasis OralmedicineHumanslcsh:RC109-216Typhoid FeverSri Lankabiologybusiness.industryMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasebacterial infections and mycosesVirologyInfectious DiseasesParasitologySalmonella entericaTropical medicinebusinessBMC infectious diseases
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