Search results for "TIMING"

showing 10 items of 126 documents

Secondary electron flight times and tracks in the carbon foil time pick-up detector

2014

Carbon foil time pick-up detectors used in the time-of-flight measurements of MeV energy ions have been studied in connection to time-of-flight-energy spectrometer used for heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis. In experimental coincident TOF-E data characteristic halos are observed around light element isobars, and the origin of these halos were studied. The experimental data indicated that these halos originate from single electron events occurring before the electron multiplication in the microchannel plate. By means of electron trajectory simulations, this halo effect is explained to originate from single electron, emitted from the carbon foil, hitting the non-active area of the m…

PhysicsToF-ERDANuclear and High Energy Physicstiming gateta114business.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorElectrontime-of-flightSecondary electronsElastic recoil detectionTime of flightOpticsCoincidentMicrochannel plate detectorspectrometerAtomic physicsbusinesscarbon foil time pick-up detectorInstrumentationFOIL methodNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Measuring the spin up of the Accreting Millisecond Pulsar XTE J1751-305

2007

We perform a timing analysis on RXTE data of the accreting millisecond pulsar XTE J1751-305 observed during the April 2002 outburst. After having corrected for Doppler effects on the pulse phases due to the orbital motion of the source, we performed a timing analysis on the phase delays, which gives, for the first time for this source, an estimate of the average spin frequency derivative = (3.7 +/- 1.0)E-13 Hz/s. We discuss the torque resulting from the spin-up of the neutron star deriving a dynamical estimate of the mass accretion rate and comparing it with the one obtained from X-ray flux. Constraints on the distance to the source are discussed, leading to a lower limit of \sim 6.7 kpc.

Physicspulsars: general pulsars: individual: XTE J1751-305 stars: magnetic fields stars: neutron X-rays: binariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Phase (waves)Static timing analysisFluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysicssymbols.namesakeNeutron starSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary ScienceMillisecond pulsarOrbital motionsymbolsDoppler effectSpin-½
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The positioning system of the ANTARES Neutrino Telescope

2012

The ANTARES neutrino telescope, located 40km off the coast of Toulon in the Mediterranean Sea at a mooring depth of about 2475m, consists of twelve detection lines equipped typically with 25 storeys. Every storey carries three optical modules that detect Cherenkov light induced by charged secondary particles (typically muons) coming from neutrino interactions. As these lines are flexible structures fixed to the sea bed and held taut by a buoy, sea currents cause the lines to move and the storeys to rotate. The knowledge of the position of the optical modules with a precision better than 10cm is essential for a good reconstruction of particle tracks. In this paper the ANTARES positioning sys…

Positioning systemDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases)Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fieldsDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)01 natural sciencesTiming detectorshardwareDetector alignment and calibration methods010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationDETECTOR ALIGMENTMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSOUND[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Orientation (computer vision)[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsTriangulation (computer vision)particle-beams)GeodesyDETECTOR CONTROL SYSTEMDetector modelling and simulations II (electric fields charge transport multiplication and induction pulse formation electron emission etc)Física nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenadatabases)sources[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]pulse formationarchitecture[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2DETECTOR MODELLING AND SIMULATIONSDetector modelling and simulations IIalgorithmsPhysics::Geophysics0103 physical sciences14. Life underwaterInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cherenkov radiationetc)multiplication and inductionBuoyDetector control systems010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systemsMooringcharge transport[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Detector alignment and calibration methods (laserselectron emissionFISICA APLICADAdetector modelling and simulations ii (electric fields; antares neutrino telescope; multiplication and induction; charge transport; pulse formation; electron emission; etc); hardware; architecture; timing detectors; detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems; algorithms; databases); sources; detector alignment; calibration.; acoustic positioning; detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; particle-beams)
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Exploring the Interaction Effects of Gender Contentedness and Pubertal Timing on Adolescent Longitudinal Psychological and Behavioral Health Outcomes

2021

Background: Off-time pubertal timing (PT) and non-conforming gender identity have been reported to predict adverse health and well-being in adolescents. However, the joint effects of these two factors are less addressed. We aimed to investigate the main and interaction effects of gender identity, proxied by perceived gender contentedness (GC), and PT on longitudinal adolescent psychological and behavioral outcomes.Methods: Data (N = 1806, Mage = 13.3 ± 0.5 years) come from the Taiwan Youth Project, which prospectively followed a longitudinal cohort of Taiwanese junior high school students from 2000 (wave 1) to 2009 (wave 9). GC was self-reported at waves 1 and 9 in a binary response, and th…

PsychiatryGender identityBinary responseEarly adolescencepubertal timingRC435-571Gender nonconformingbehavioral developmentInteractionHealth outcomesgender contentednessPsychiatry and Mental healthadolescentdepressionLongitudinal cohortPsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)Clinical psychologyOriginal ResearchFrontiers in Psychiatry
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An Application of Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity to Readout Circuit for Liquid State Machine

2007

Liquid state machine (LSM) is a neural system based on spiking neurons that implements a mapping between functions of time. A typical application of LSM is classification of time functions obtained observing the state of the liquid by using a memoryless readout circuit, usually implemented by a linear perceptron. Due to the high number of neurons in the liquid the training of the readout is difficult. In this paper we show that using the Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity (STDP) a single neuron with short training session can be used to recognize the state of the liquid due to an input signal. Using STDP it is possible to identify the spikes timing of the neurons in the liquid and this allow…

Quantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionArtificial neural networkSpike-timing-dependent plasticitybusiness.industryComputer scienceLiquid state machineNoise (signal processing)PerceptronSignalmedicine.anatomical_structureSPike neural netwroksmedicineArtificial intelligenceNeuronState (computer science)businessAlgorithm
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Effects of Timing and Level of Integration of Formative Feedback in Question-Answering for Concept Learning

2019

De acuerdo con la literatura previa dentro del contexto de la retroalimentación formativa (Bangert-Downs et al., 2013; Butler & Roediger, 2008; Butler & Winne, 1995; Hattie & Timperley, 2007; Kapp et al., 2015; Karpicke, & Roediger, 2007, 2008; Llorens, et al., 2014; Máñez, Vidal-Abarca & Martínez, 2016; Máñez, Vidal-Abarca, Martínez & Kendeu, 2017; Newman, Williams & Hiller, 1974; Narciss, 2013; Narciss et al., 2014 ; van der Kleij, Eggen, Timmers, & Veldkamp, 2012; van der Kleij, et al., 2015; Vidal-Abarca et al., 2017; Vidal-Abarca, Martínez, Ferrer & García, 2017), el objetivo general de la presente tesis es la evaluación de la efectividad de un procedimiento formativo de lectura y cont…

Question-AnsweringFormative FeedbackTiming of Feedback:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Computer-Based SystemsConceptual LearningUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAReading Comprehension
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R&D alliances timing under uncertainty: from theory toward experiments

2015

There is a growing awareness that managers have cognitive biases when making investments decisions under uncertainty. There is evidence of deviation from the predictions derived using normative models, such as real options models. The proposed research sheds light on the importance of integrating normative models with experimental methods in order to predict and explain such cognitive limitations. To this aim, starting from a real options model dealing with alliance timing decisions, we propose a simple design of an experiment, that can been used to test some of the fundamental insights of real options theory in the context of R&D alliances.

R&D alliance timing Uncertainty Experiments
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The relationship between motor timing, reaction time and academic achievements in primary school children.

2017

Aim: Recent studies have reported a correlation between motor skills and school performance, which is different according to the type of motor ability or academic subject examined (Fernandes et al, 2016; Bellafiore et al., 2016). The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between motor timing, reaction time and achievements in mathematics and Italian in sedentary and active children. Methods: Seventy-eight children (8.55±1.43 years old, 28.93±5.74 kg weight, 126.54±4.74 cm height and 19.30±2.62 kg/m2 BMI) were randomly recruited by a primary school of Palermo, 68% of them practiced a sport outside the academic hours. The motor timing was measured with the finger and foot tapping …

Reaction timeSettore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' SportiveMotor timingMotor skillsAcademic achievementsChildrenSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Motorie
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Market Timing with a Robust Moving Average

2015

In this paper we entertain a method of finding the most robust moving average weighting scheme to use for the purpose of timing the market. Robustness of a weighting scheme is defined its ability to generate sustainable performance under all possible market scenarios regardless of the size of the averaging window. The method is illustrated using the long-run historical data on the Standard and Poor's Composite stock price index. We find the most robust moving average weighting scheme, demonstrates its advantages, and discuss its practical implementation.

Scheme (programming language)Moving averageRobustness (computer science)Technical analysisEconometricsEconomicsStock price indexA-weightingMarket timingcomputercomputer.programming_languageWeightingSSRN Electronic Journal
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The Large Area Detector onboard the eXTP mission

2022

The Large Area Detector (LAD) is the high-throughput, spectral-timing instrument onboard the eXTP mission, a flagship mission of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the China National Space Administration, with a large European participation coordinated by Italy and Spain. The eXTP mission is currently performing its phase B study, with a target launch at the end-2027. The eXTP scientific payload includes four instruments (SFA, PFA, LAD and WFM) offering unprecedented simultaneous wide-band X-ray timing and polarimetry sensitivity. The LAD instrument is based on the design originally proposed for the LOFT mission. It envisages a deployed 3.2 m2 effective area in the 2-30 keV energy range, a…

Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaEXTP LAD Silicon Drift Detector X-ray timing
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