Search results for "TLD"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Anomalous behavior of LiF:Mg,Cu,P (TLD100H) irradiated with electron beams

2006

Abstract Thermoluminescent dosimeters of LiF:Mg,Cu,P (TLD100H) were exposed to 60Co γ -ray, protons, high energy electrons and the glow curves were analyzed. We observed an unusual behavior of the TL response of dosimeters to 7 and 14 MeV electron beam. In fact the relative amplitude between two of the five peaks (2° and 3° peaks) assumes values smaller than the unity for doses up to 5 Gy and values greater than the unity for doses equal to or greater than 10 Gy. A possible explanation of this behavior is given adopting a model of the formation of the peaks 2° and 3° and examining the different ways of energy release in matter for each beam. To perform this analysis we deconvoluted the glow…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDosimeterbusiness.industryTrappingElectronKinetic energyThermoluminescenceOpticsLETCathode rayTLD100HIrradiationAtomic physicsbusinessInstrumentationGOKBeam (structure)thermoluminescenceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Fricke gel, electron spin resonance and thermoluminescence for integration and intercomparison of measurements in NCT dosimetry

2014

Fricke gel ESR dosimetry Alanine NCT TLDSettore ING-IND/20 - Misure E Strumentazione NucleariSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Neutron–gamma mixed field measurements by means of MCP–TLD600 dosimeter pair

2007

Abstract In this paper, we compared the TL response of three types of thermoluminescence dosimeters, TLD600 (6LiF:Mg,Ti), TLD700 (7LiF:Mg,Ti) and MCP (LiF:Mg,Cu,P) after exposure to a n–γ mixed field in the fluence range of radiotherapeutic applications. Since a dosimeter pair is required to discriminate the two components of the mixed field, we analyzed the ability of each dosimeter pair to provide the fluence value in the mixed field. At this aim we performed a 60Co–γ calibration and a neutron calibration for all three dosimeter types. Finally, a blind test was performed in order to analyze the accuracy of each dosimeter pair and we found that in this mixed field the fluence value obtaine…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDosimeterField (physics)ChemistryThermoluminescenceTLD600TLD700MCPThermal neutronsNeutron dosimetryRadiochemistryAnalytical chemistryFluenceThermoluminescenceNeutron temperatureCalibrationDosimetryNeutronInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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TBC1D24-TLDc-related epilepsy exercise-induced dystonia: rescue by antioxidants in a disease model

2019

Genetic mutations in TBC1D24 have been associated with multiple phenotypes, with epilepsy being the main clinical manifestation. The TBC1D24 protein consists of the unique association of a Tre2/Bub2/Cdc16 (TBC) domain and a TBC/lysin motif domain/catalytic (TLDc) domain. More than 50 missense and loss-of-function mutations have been described and are spread over the entire protein. Through whole genome/exome sequencing we identified compound heterozygous mutations, R360H and G501R, within the TLDc domain, in an index family with a Rolandic epilepsy exercise-induced dystonia phenotype (http://omim.org/entry/608105). A 20-year long clinical follow-up revealed that epilepsy was self-limited in…

MaleModels Molecular0301 basic medicineProtein ConformationAmino Acid Motifsalpha-TocopherolMutantCrystallography X-RayPHENOTYPECompound heterozygosityAntioxidantsAnimals Genetically ModifiedEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineCatalytic DomainDrosophila ProteinsMissense mutationoxidative stressChildTLDC DOMAINVITAMIN-EExome sequencingSequence DeletionNeuronsDystoniaGeneticsexercise-induced dystoniaTBC1D24GTPase-Activating ProteinsANNOTATIONSEpilepsy RolandicPhenotypeRecombinant ProteinsPedigree3. Good healthRolandic epilepsyDystoniaDrosophila melanogasterChild PreschoolFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaSynaptic VesiclesDrosophila melanogasterPROTEIN STABILITYLife Sciences & BiomedicineLocomotionAdolescentPhysical ExertionMutation MissenseClinical NeurologyPREDICTIONSBiology03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceCOMPARTMENToxidative streScience & TechnologySequence Homology Amino AcidMUTATIONSNeurosciencesInfantBiological TransportDEGRADATIONmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationAcetylcysteineDisease Models AnimalOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologyrab GTP-Binding ProteinsSEIZURESNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Reactive Oxygen SpeciesSequence Alignment030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Procedura di calibrazione di un set di Dosimetri TLD secondo la ISO/ASTM51956:2005(E) e la ASTM standard E-668

2016

La misura della dose assorbita da dosimetri passivi, a seguito della loro esposizione a radiazioni ionizzanti, è una procedura fondamentale per valutare gli effetti indotti da tali radiazioni nell’ambito della dosimetria ambientale. Per effettuare delle corrette valutazioni, è stato selezionato un set di dosimetri a termoluminescenza (TLD) scelti, tra un’ampia gamma di tipologie di dosimetri a nostra disposizione, come i più idonei a fornire misure di dose attendibili (nelle prescritte condizioni di funzionamento). Tali dosimetri sono stati sottoposti ad una specifica procedura di irraggiamento e successiva lettura, allo scopo di realizzare un’opportuna calibrazione nel rispetto di quanto p…

Settore ING-IND/20 - Misure E Strumentazione NucleariDosimetri TLD ASTM E -668 calibrazione
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Glow curve analysis of TLD-100H irradiated with radiation of different LET: Comparison between two theoretical method

2006

In the present paper we show the result of study on the thermoluminescent signal of LiF:Mg,Cu,P (TLD-100H) after irradiation with beams of different LET (photons, electrons and protons). Through the analysis of the glow curve it is possible to obtain information on the LET of the radiation beam. To perform this analysis we have deconvoluted the glow curves adopting general order kinetic equation for the description of the peak shape. In addition a numerical simulation has been performed to find a connection among the physical parameters of the model (OTOR) and the parameters of the empirical expression used in the analysis of the experimental data (GOK). The methodology indicate that the ki…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonComputer simulationTLD-100HElectronRadiationKinetic energyThermoluminescenceLETIrradiationThermoluminescent dosimeterAtomic physicsInstrumentationGOKthermoluminescenceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Calibration of a thermoluminescent dosimeter worn over lead aprons in fluoroscopy guided procedures

2018

Fluoroscopy guided interventional procedures provide remarkable benefits to patients. However, medical staff working near the scattered radiation field may be exposed to high cumulative equivalent doses, thus requiring shielding devices such as lead aprons and thyroid collars. In this situation, it remains an acceptable practice to derive equivalent doses to the eye lenses or other unprotected soft tissues with a dosimeter placed above these protective devices. Nevertheless, the radiation backscattered by the lead shield differs from that generated during dosimeter calibration with a water phantom. In this study, a passive personal thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD) was modelled by means of …

Materials scienceeye lens doseTLDImaging phantom030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsProtective Clothingfashionbackscatter correction factorCalibrationmedicineDosimetryFluoroscopylead apronWaste Management and DisposalDosimetermedicine.diagnostic_testRadiation Dosimetersbusiness.industryEquivalent dosePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEquipment DesignGeneral MedicinefluoroscopyLeadFluoroscopy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisfashion.garmentCalibrationLead apronThermoluminescent DosimetryThermoluminescent dosimeterbusinessJournal of Radiological Protection
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