Search results for "TLE"

showing 10 items of 2417 documents

Il Castello di Favara, Aspetti storici e urbanistici. The Castle of Favara - Historical and urban aspects

2009

Indagini storiche, ricostruzioni topografiche, illustrazioni e documenti inediti del Castello Chiaramontano di Favara. Researches historical, investigations, graphical reconstructions, illustrations and un publischeld documents of the Castle of Favara.

Castello pianificazione urbano.Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaCastle planning urban.
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Mammalian intestinal alkaline phosphatase acts as highly active exopolyphosphatase.

2001

Recent results revealed that inorganic polyphosphates (polyP), being energy-rich linear polymers of orthophosphate residues known from bacteria and yeast, also exist in higher eukaryotes. However, the enzymatic basis of their metabolism especially in mammalian cells is still uncertain. Here we demonstrate for the first time that alkaline phosphatase from calf intestine (CIAP) is able to cleave polyP molecules up to a chain length of about 800. The enzyme acts as an exopolyphosphatase degrading polyP in a processive manner. The pH optimum is in the alkaline range. Divalent cations are not required for catalytic activity but inhibit the degradation of polyP. The rate of hydrolysis of short-ch…

Cations DivalentBiophysicsBiologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryDivalentSubstrate SpecificityNitrophenolschemistry.chemical_compoundOrganophosphorus CompoundsStructural BiologyNickelPolyphosphatesmedicineAnimalsMagnesiumneoplasmsMolecular BiologyEscherichia coliEdetic AcidExopolyphosphatasechemistry.chemical_classificationPolyphosphateSubstrate (chemistry)MetabolismCobaltHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAlkaline PhosphataseMolecular biologydigestive system diseasesAcid Anhydride HydrolasesIntestinesKineticsEnzymechemistryBiochemistryAlkaline phosphataseCattleBiochimica et biophysica acta
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Antimicrobial susceptibility of nine udder pathogens recovered from bovine clinical mastitis milk in Europe 2015–2016: VetPath results

2020

International audience; VetPath is an ongoing pan-European antimicrobial susceptibility monitoring programme collecting pathogens from diseased cattle, pigs and poultry not recently treated with antibiotics. Non-duplicate isolates (n = 1244) were obtained from cows with acute clinical mastitis in eight countries during 2015-2016 for centrally antimicrobial susceptibility testing according CLSI standards. Among Escherichia coli (n = 225), resistance was high to ampicillin and tetracycline, moderate to kanamycin and low to amoxicillin/clavulanic acid and cefazolin. The MIC50/90 of danofloxacin, enrofloxacin and marbofloxacin were 0.03 and 0.06 μg/mL. For Klebsiella spp. (n = 70), similar resu…

Cattle DiseasesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiologymedicine.disease_causeAntimicrobial resistanceMicrobiologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesMammary Glands AnimalAntibiotic resistanceAmpicillinClavulanic acidDrug Resistance BacterialmedicineAnimalsDairy cattlePirlimycinMastitis Bovine030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesSurveillanceBacteriaGeneral Veterinary030306 microbiologySCCmecMinimum inhibitory concentrationsGeneral Medicinebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionmedicine.diseaseAnti-Bacterial Agents3. Good healthMastitisEuropePenicillinDairyingMilk[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyStreptococcus agalactiaeBacterial mastitis pathogensCattleFemale[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicine.drug
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Interaction of Neuronal Calcium Sensor-1 (NCS-1) with Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase β Stimulates Lipid Kinase Activity and Affects Membrane Trafficki…

2001

Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases (PI4K) catalyze the first step in the synthesis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, an important lipid regulator of several cellular functions. Here we show that the Ca(2+)-binding protein, neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1), can physically associate with the type III PI4Kbeta with functional consequences affecting the kinase. Recombinant PI4Kbeta, but not its glutathione S-transferase-fused form, showed enhanced PI kinase activity when incubated with recombinant NCS-1, but only if the latter was myristoylated. Similarly, in vitro translated NCS-1, but not its myristoylation-defective mutant, was found associated with recombinant- or in vitro translated P…

Cell Membrane PermeabilityLipoproteinsNeuronal Calcium-Sensor ProteinsLipid kinase activityBiologyPhosphatidylinositolsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakePhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesChlorocebus aethiopsmental disordersAnimalsCalcium SignalingPhosphatidylinositol1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-KinaseMolecular BiologyCellular compartmentMyristoylationKinaseCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell MembraneNeuropeptidesBiological TransportCell BiologyTransfectionGolgi apparatusCell CompartmentationRatsCell biologychemistryBiochemistryNeuronal calcium sensor-1COS Cellssymbolsbiology.proteinCattleMyristic AcidsProtein Processing Post-TranslationalProtein BindingJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Triazolopyridyl ketones as a novel class of antileishmanial agents. DNA binding and BSA interaction

2014

A new series of triazolopyridyl pyridyl ketones has been synthetized by regioselective lithiation of the corresponding [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine at 7 position followed by reaction with different electrophiles. The in vitro antileishmanial activity of these compounds was evaluated against Leishmaniainfantum, Leishmaniabraziliensis, Leishmaniaguyanensis and Leishmaniaamazonensis. Compounds 6 and 7 were found to be the most active leishmanicidal agents. Both of them showed activities at micromolar concentration against cultured promastigotes of Leishmania spp. (IC₅₀=99.8-26.8 μM), without cytotoxicity on J774 macrophage cells. These two compounds were also tested in vivo in a murine model…

Cell SurvivalPyridinesStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryAntiprotozoal AgentsPharmaceutical SciencePlasma protein bindingBinding CompetitiveBiochemistryCell LineMicechemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoDrug DiscoveryAnimalsA-DNABovine serum albuminLeishmaniasisMolecular BiologyLeishmaniaQuenching (fluorescence)biologyOrganic ChemistrySerum Albumin BovineDNAKetonesTriazolesIn vitroDisease Models AnimalSpectrometry FluorescenceLiverchemistrybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineCattleTriazolopyridineSpleenDNAProtein BindingBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
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Effect of magnetic fields on seedling growth and cyto-morphogenesis inSinapis albaL.

2001

Abstract The magnetic treatment presented in this study could be included among cultivation procedures aimed at a better utilisation of plant species. The treatment enhances seedling growth (expressed in fresh weight or in length of the hypocotyl) stimulates morphogenic events (premature differentiation of the reticulate xylem elements, increased wall thickness, reduction of the xylem diameter, increase of acid phosphatases) and renders the seedling batches more homogeneous. Our study demonstrates that exposure to weak (30 mT) magnetic fields for short periods (15, 30, 60 seconds) stimulates seedling growth.

Cellular differentiationfungiSinapisMorphogenesisfood and beveragesXylemPlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationHypocotylPlantletReticulateSeedlingBotanyActa Botanica Gallica
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Preparation of synthetic sandstones with variable cementation for studying the physical properties of granular rocks

1997

In this article, we report a new set of procedures to fabricate synthetic analogues of granular rocks. These procedures permit accurate control of the most important structural parameters (i.e., grain size, porosity, cement content). We were thus able to prepare two varieties of synthetic sandstones in which only the cement content significantly varied. Our procedures were also particularly successful in producing materials that were very similar to natural rocks. To demonstrate this similarity, we compared the microstructure, the mechanical properties (i.e., strength, elastic moduli) and the mechanical behaviour (i.e., brittle or ductile) of the synthetic materials to those of various natu…

CementBrittlenessClastic rockCompactionMineralogyOcean EngineeringComposite materialCementation (geology)PorosityGranular materialEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGrain sizeGeologyComptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science
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GAL4-responsive UAS- tau as a tool for studying the anatomy and development of the Drosophila central nervous system

1997

To improve the quality of cytoplasmic labelling of GAL4-expressing cells in Drosophila enhancer-trap and transgenic strains, a new GAL4-responsive reporter UAS-tau, which features a bovine tau cDNA under control of a yeast upstream activation sequence (UAS), was tested. Tau, a microtubule-associated protein, is distributed actively and evenly into all cellular processes. Monoclonal anti-bovine Tau antibody reveals the axonal structure of the labelled cells with detail similar to that of Golgi impregnation. We demonstrate that the UAS-tau system is especially useful for studying processes of differentiation and reorganisation of identified neurones during postembryonic development.

Central Nervous SystemSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsHistologyTransgenetau ProteinsBiologyProteomicsPathology and Forensic MedicineAnimals Genetically ModifiedFungal ProteinsUpstream activating sequenceGenes ReporterComplementary DNAmental disordersAnimalsEnhancer trapGenetic TestingTranscription factorNeuronsRegulation of gene expressionMetamorphosis BiologicalAntibodies MonoclonalGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalCell BiologyAnatomyDNA-Binding ProteinsEnhancer Elements GeneticCytoplasmCattleDrosophilaTranscription FactorsCell and Tissue Research
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RPGR ORF15 isoform co-localizes with RPGRIP1 at centrioles and basal bodies and interacts with nucleophosmin

2005

The ORF15 isoform of RPGR (RPGR(ORF15)) and RPGR interacting protein 1 (RPGRIP1) are mutated in a variety of retinal dystrophies but their functions are poorly understood. Here, we show that in cultured mammalian cells both RPGR(ORF15) and RPGRIP1 localize to centrioles. These localizations are resistant to the microtubule destabilizing drug nocodazole and persist throughout the cell cycle. RPGR and RPGRIP1 also co-localize at basal bodies in cells with primary cilia. The C-terminal (C2) domain of RPGR(ORF15) (ORF15(C2)) is highly conserved across 13 mammalian species, suggesting that it is a functionally important domain. Using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mas…

CentrioleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueMicechemistry.chemical_compoundChlorocebus aethiopsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsProtein IsoformsBasal bodyConserved SequenceGenetics (clinical)CentriolesGlutathione Transferaseintegumentary systemNuclear ProteinsExonsGeneral MedicineRetinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulatorImmunohistochemistryNocodazoleCOS CellsNucleophosminCell NucleolusRecombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataBiologyOpen Reading FramesMicrotubuleTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesGeneticsAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceEye ProteinsMolecular BiologyNucleophosminSequence Homology Amino AcidProteinsPrecipitin TestsMolecular biologyeye diseasesProtein Structure TertiaryMice Inbred C57BLCytoskeletal ProteinschemistryCentrosomeCytoplasmSpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationMutationCattleHeLa CellsHuman Molecular Genetics
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Nuevo registro y caracterización molecular de la tortuga verde Chelonia mydas (Testudines, Cheloniidae) en las aguas costeras sicilianas

2017

A juvenile specimen of the Green Turtle, Chelonia mydas, was recovered in Sicilian coastal waters close to Avola (Syracuse province, south-eastern Sicily, Italy). Before being released, the specimen was measured and inspected for the presence of ingested hooks or other possible harms to its health. A fragment of the mtDNA marker COI was amplified and sequenced in order to provide the first molecular data for the species from the central Mediterranean area. The possible influence of climate change on the occurrence of this thermophilic species in the central Mediterranean area is briefly discussed.

Chelonia mydasCOI mitochondrial DNAMediterranean SeaSea turtle
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