Search results for "TMD"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

Collins and Sivers asymmetries in muonproduction of pions and kaons off transversely polarised protons

2015

Measurements of the Collins and Sivers asymmetries for charged pions and charged and neutral kaons produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of high energy muons off transversely polarised protons are presented. The results were obtained using all the available COMPASS proton data, which were taken in the years 2007 and 2010. The Collins asymmetries exhibit in the valence region a non-zero signal for pions and there are hints of non-zero signal also for kaons. The Sivers asymmetries are found to be positive for positive pions and kaons and compatible with zero otherwise.

High energyParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]spin01 natural sciencesSIDIS530SINGLE SPIN ASYMMETRIESHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)TMD PDF and FFPionNuclear and High Energy Physics; TMD PDF and FF; SIDIS; spinRATIO0103 physical sciencesDISTRIBUTIONSSCATTERING[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringlcsh:QC1-999ddc:High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experimentlcsh:Physics
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Design and computer simulations of 2D MeX2 solid-state nanopores for DNA and protein detection analysis

2020

Solid-state nanopores (SSN) have emerged as versatile devices for biomolecule analysis. One of the most promising applications of SSN is DNA and protein sequencing, at a low cost and faster than the current standard methods. SSN sequencing is based on the measurement of ionic current variations when a biomolecule embedded in electrolyte is driven through a nanopore under an applied electric potential. As a biomolecule translocates through the nanopore, it occupies the pore volume and blocks the passage of ions. Hence, ultrafast monitoring of ionic flow during the passage of a biomolecule yields information about its structure and chemical properties. The size of the sensing region in SSN is…

BiomoléculesNanosensor2D materialsMatériaux 2DBiomoleculeNanocapteurGraphène[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other][PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]TmdcSimulations MDMD SimulationsGrapheneDcmt
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Measurement of azimuthal hadron asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off unpolarised nucleons

2014

Spin-averaged asymmetries in the azimuthal distributions of positive and negative hadrons produced in deep inelastic scattering were measured using the CERN SPS muon beam at $160$ GeV/c and a $^6$LiD target. The amplitudes of the three azimuthal modulations $\cos\phi_h$, $\cos2\phi_h$ and $\sin\phi_h$ were obtained binning the data separately in each of the relevant kinematic variables $x$, $z$ or $p_T^{\,h}$ and binning in a three-dimensional grid of these three variables. The amplitudes of the $\cos \phi_h$ and $\cos 2\phi_h$ modulations show strong kinematic dependencies both for positive and negative hadrons.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTMD SIDIS PDFHadronFOS: Physical sciencesSIVERS ASYMMETRIESMUON PROTON-SCATTERINGCOLLINSSIDISPDF01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LEPTOPRODUCTIONDEPENDENCE0103 physical sciencesDISTRIBUTIONSlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsTMDELECTROPRODUCTIONDeep inelastic scatteringAzimuthAmplitudeMUON PROTON-SCATTERING; SIVERS ASYMMETRIES; SPIN ASYMMETRIES; DISTRIBUTIONS; ELECTROPRODUCTION; LEPTOPRODUCTION; DEPENDENCE; COLLINSlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonSPIN ASYMMETRIESParticle Physics - ExperimentBeam (structure)
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Application of an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire in primary care patients with orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders

2013

Objectives: To examine whether patients who report orofacial pain (OP) and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) have a poorer perception of their oral health-related quality of life and, if so, to what extent, and to analyze the association between oral health perception, sociodemographic variables and reported pain duration. Study Design: 407 patients treated at the OP and TMD units in the Healthcare District of Cordoba, Spain, diagnosed following the standard criteria accepted by the scientific community – the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) – were administered the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile questionnaire (OHIP-14). Bivariate and …

AdultMaleOrofacial painmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCross-sectional studyResearch Diagnostic CriteriaOral HealthOdontologíaLogistic regressionYoung AdultOrofacial pain temporomandibular disorders Oral Health Impact Profile sociodemographic variables primary care Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD).Quality of lifeFacial PainSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careHumansMedicineGeneral DentistryAgedAged 80 and overOral Medicine and PathologyPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryResearchChronic painMiddle AgedTemporomandibular Joint Disorders:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASQuality of LifePhysical therapyMarital statusFemaleSurgerymedicine.symptombusiness
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Functional evaluation of a “lingual ring” oral device applied on patients affected by temporo-mandibular disorders tmds: A comparative clinical trial

2021

This study aims to evaluate the functional variations of the electromyographic response and clinical symptomatology in TMD patients. This study has been performed and compared before and after the application of a therapeutic protocol based on the use of an oral device working on the proper mandibular repositioning through the proprioceptive-based lingual re-education called “Lingual Ring”. Between January to December 2016, 32 TMD patients have been recruited out of a series of 321 individuals recruited at the Neurosensorial and Motorial Surgery Department, in Palermo (Italy). All the patients underwent the Surface Electromyography (sEMG) of Masseter and Temporal muscles, with different reg…

Ring deviceTechnologyMandibular DisordersQH301-705.5QC1-999Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs)ElectromyographyMuscular pain03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLingual ringstomatognathic systemCephalalgiaMedicineGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationbookFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesOrthodonticsbook.periodicalFunctional evaluationProprioceptionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering030206 dentistryEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science ApplicationsClinical trialChemistrystomatognathic diseasesMedical devicesTA1-2040businessArticular pain030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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The Effect of Nonlinear Response of the Primary System in Nonconventional TMDs

2023

Tuned Mass Dampers (TMD) have been widely used in the passive vibration control of engineering structures, both under wind and seismic loads. Under wind loads, a proper frequency tuning ensures a significant response reduction of the primary structure. While under wind loads the structure is likely to remain in the elastic range of behaviour, when large earthquakes occur it can experience inelastic deformations and damage, with a consequent de-tuning effect. In this paper, nonconventional TMDs with large mass ratios, realized through Interstory Isolation Systems (IIS), are considered and the influence of the inelastic behaviour of the primary system on the overall structure response is anal…

Seismic retrofitMasonry nonlinearitiesNonconventional TMDMasonry structureSteel vertical addition
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