Search results for "TOPOGRAPHY"

showing 10 items of 144 documents

Detect VS Reveal. The survey as an investigative tool in the didactic experience of the architectural project

2020

The aim of the contribution is to reflect retrospective on the experience developed within the Laboratory of Architectural Design I of the Bachelor of Architecture Design course at the School (AUIC) of the Politecnico di Milano (Campus Piacenza). The teaching structure includes, in addition to the module of Architectural and Urban Composition (8CFU) and Architectural Design (4 CFU) a further module of integrative teaching of Representation Techniques (4 CFU) of ICAR/06. The aim of the latter is to provide students with the theoretical and operational information necessary for the survey and graphic representation of the architectural work and its reference context. The Representation module…

Topography Topology Typology MorphologySettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Research focusing on plant performance in constructed wetlands and agronomic application of treated wastewater – A set of experimental studies in Sic…

2019

Constructed wetlands are sustainable technologies for the treatment of wastewater. These biological systems have been widely studied throughout the world for more than 30 years; however, most studies have focused on the effects of design and engineering on pollutant removal from wastewater. Undoubtedly, agro-technical aspects have been given too little consideration by research. This paper reports the main results of a set of experiments carried out on two pilot horizontal subsurface flow systems in Sicily (Italy). Festuca, Lolium and Pennisetum spp. in combination and three emergent macrophytes-Arundo donax L., Cyperus alternifolius L. and Typha latifolia L.-alone, were assessed. The aim o…

TopographyAgricultural Irrigation0208 environmental biotechnologyMarine and Aquatic SciencesWetland02 engineering and technologywater budget010501 environmental sciencesWastewater01 natural sciencesBiomassWater pollutionSicilyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyQREukaryotaAgricultureAgricultural MethodsPlantsPollutionConstructed wetlandSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeCyperus alternifoliusWaste treatmentChemistryWastewaterPhysical SciencesConstructed wetlandMedicineSewage treatmentAgrochemicalsResearch ArticleFreshwater EnvironmentsPollutantsScienceevapotranspirationCropstreated wastewater reuseFruitsWater PurificationTomatoesEnvironmental ChemistryFertilizers0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographyLandformsplant biomass useEcology and Environmental SciencesWater PollutionEnvironmental engineeringOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesAquatic EnvironmentsGeomorphologybiology.organism_classification020801 environmental engineeringWetlandsEarth SciencesEnvironmental scienceMonocultureWater Pollutants ChemicalCrop Science
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X-ray microtomography and laser ablation in the analysis of ink distribution in coated paper

2015

A novel method was developed for studying the ink-paper interface and the structural variations of a deposited layer of ink. Combining high-resolution x-ray tomography with laser ablation, the depth profile of ink (toner), i.e., its varying thickness, could be determined in a paper substrate. X-ray tomography was used to produce the 3D structure of paper with about 1 μm spatial resolution. Laser ablation combined with optical imaging was used to produce the 3D structure of the printed layer of ink on top of that paper with about 70 nm depth resolution. Ablation depth was calibrated with an optical profilometer. It can be concluded that a toner layer on a light-weight-coated paper substrate …

TopographyCoated paperLaser ablationX-ray microtomographyMaterials scienceta114Inkwellbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Physics and AstronomySurface structureLaserAblationLaser ablationImage analysislaw.inventionOpticslawmedicineProfilometerta216businessTomographyImage resolutionJournal of Applied Physics
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Factors selection in landslide susceptibility modelling on large scale following the gis matrix method: application to the river Beiro basin (Spain)

2012

A procedure to select the controlling factors connected to the slope instability has been defined. It allowed us to assess the landslide susceptibility in the Rio Beiro basin (about 10 km2) over the northeastern area of the city of Granada (Spain). Field and remote (Google EarthTM) recognition techniques allowed us to generate a landslide inventory consisting in 127 phenomena. To discriminate between stable and unstable conditions, a diagnostic area had been chosen as the one limited to the crown and the toe of the scarp of the landslide. 15 controlling or determining factors have been defined considering topographic, geologic, geomorphologic and pedologic available data. Univariate tests, …

TopographyGranadaSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaForecast skillStructural basinConditional analysis methodlcsh:TD1-1066Goodness of fitApproximation errorStatisticslandslide susceptibilitylcsh:Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringlcsh:Environmental scienceslcsh:GE1-350Beiro river basinlcsh:QE1-996.5UnivariateGoogle Earthlcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationLandslideField (geography)matrix methodlcsh:Geologylcsh:GBetic CordilleraGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesGoogle Earth; landslide susceptibility; Beiro river basin; matrix method;Scale (map)GeologyNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
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Carbon stock increases up to old growth forest along a secondary succession in Mediterranean island ecosystems.

2019

The occurrence of old-growth forests is quite limited in Mediterranean islands, which have been subject to particularly pronounced human impacts. Little is known about the carbon stocks of such peculiar ecosystems compared with different stages of secondary succession. We investigated the carbon variation in aboveground woody biomass, in litter and soil, and the nitrogen variation in litter and soil, in a 100 years long secondary succession in Mediterranean ecosystems. A vineyard, three stages of plant succession (high maquis, maquis-forest, and forest-maquis), and an old growth forest were compared. Soil samples at two soil depths (0-15 and 15-30 cm), and two litter types, relatively undec…

TopographySecondary succession010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaEcological SuccessionMediterranean forests Carbon pools Soil carbon and nitrogen Holm oak Quercus ilex Sclerophyllous woody speciesEcological successionForests01 natural sciencesTreesSoilBiomassIslandsMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyQRSoil chemistryEukaryota04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlantsOld-growth forestWoodTerrestrial EnvironmentsSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeMedicineEngineering and TechnologyEnvironmental MonitoringResearch ArticleCarbon SequestrationEnvironmental EngineeringForest EcologyEcological MetricsNitrogenScienceEcosystemsMediterranean IslandsOaksForest ecologyHumansEcosystemEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographyLandformsEcology and Environmental SciencesOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesGeomorphologySoil carbonCarbonAgronomy040103 agronomy & agricultureLitterEarth Sciences0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental sciencePloS one
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A facies distribution model controlled by a tectonically inherited sea bottom topography in the carbonate rimmed shelf of the Upper Tithonian–Valangi…

2016

The Upper Tithonian–Valanginian shallow-water carbonates outcropping in the Palermo Mts (NW Sicily) consist of several facies associations reflecting different depositional environments of a carbonate rimmed shelf, pertaining to the Southern Tethyan continental margin. The reconstructed depositional model, based on the sedimentological features, cyclic facies arrangement and biota distribution, shows that a wide protected lagoon, dominated by algae, molluscs and scattered patch reefs, was bordered landward by a tidal flat, where stromatolitic algal mats were cyclically subaerial exposed, and seaward by a marine sand belt and reef complex. Oolitic packstone-grainstone lithofacies, cyclically…

Upper Tithonian–Valanginian carbonate platform010506 paleontologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaCarbonate platformStratigraphyDepositional modelContinental marginTectonically-inherited sea bottom topographyGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSedimentary depositional environmentPaleontologyContinental marginPassive marginSubaerialFaciesExtensional tectonicsReefGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSedimentary Geology
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Objective and subjective evaluation of photic phenomena after monofocal and multifocal intraocular lens implantation11The authors have no commercial …

1999

Abstract Objective To objectively measure and compare halo, flicker, and glare disability in pseudophakic eyes with monofocal (MONO) and multifocal (MULTI) intraocular lenses (IOLs) with respect to the influence of corneal surface quality, astigmatism, and age. Design Prospective case series. Participants This clinical trial involved 28 eyes of 28 patients after small-incision cataract surgery with a MONO silicone IOL and 28 eyes of 28 patients with zonal-progressive silicone IOL. Intervention A computer program objectively determined halo, glare, and flicker. Corneal surface quality and astigmatism were measured using computerized videokeratography. Ray-tracing analysis was performed based…

Visual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentGlare (vision)Intraocular lensCataract surgeryAstigmatismMultifocal intraocular lensmedicine.diseaseCorneal topographyeye diseasesOphthalmologyMedicineOptometrysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessDioptreOphthalmology
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Conservation of Ptilostemon greuteri (Asteraceae), an endemic climate relict from Sicily (Italy): state of knowledge after the discovery of a second …

2022

Ptilostemon greuteri is one of the most endangered and poorly studied woody vascular plant species of the Mediterranean Basin, endemic to Sicily (Italy). Several peculiar traits confer to P. greuteri a character of uniqueness and an enigmatic attractiveness. In fact, at first glimpse the largest individuals of this species remind the most remarkable and peculiar cases of herbaceous genera (e.g., Echium, Senecio) turned woody on insular or insular-like mountain ecosystems. Following the discovery of a second population of this rare species, a project aiming at the study and conservation of P. greuteri was set up. We present here updated information on the distribution, conservation status, b…

WoodinessEcologyConservation BiologyConservation biologyEndemismIUCN Red List assessmentMicro-topographyWildfiresWoodinessMicrotopographyWildfireEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationEndemismIUCN Red List assessment
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Lasergrammetry and high precision topography measurements to study a complex fortified building: Tour de la Pelote (Besançon, France)

2018

International audience

[SHS.ARCHI]Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture space management[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryterrestrial lasergrammetry[SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulationmeasurement quality[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciencestopographybuilt heritage[SHS.MUSEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museologybuilding archaeology[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.STAT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics[INFO.INFO-MO] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS.ARCHI] Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture space management[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Hugh MacDiarmid’s Typescript ‘Hugh MacDiarmid and the Scottish Landscape, by Valda Trevlyn’ : Landscape as Sign

2013

International audience; In a 1911 letter, the young Hugh MacDiarmid told his professor, George Ogilvie, of his love of mountaineering: “I am constantly crossing mountains, by unutterably rocky tracks”, foretelling his life-long fascination for the Scottish landscape. MacDiarmid’s nationalist use of the Scottish scenery has already been much commented upon. However, we would like to introduce an unpublished typescript entitled “Hugh MacDiarmid and the Scottish Landscape, by Valda Trevlyn” . The text was undoubtedly written by MacDiarmid himself, not by his wife, Valda, in 1939. Projected as “a study of the descriptive elements” of his “vision of Scotland”, this chaotic prose work mostly cons…

[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturelinguistic signs[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureScottish topography[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesHugh MacDiarmidunpublished typescript[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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