Search results for "TOPOLOGY"

showing 10 items of 2892 documents

A double mean field equation related to a curvature prescription problem

2019

We study a double mean field-type PDE related to a prescribed curvature problem on compacts surfaces with boundary. We provide a general blow-up analysis, then a Moser-Trudinger inequality, which gives energy-minimizing solutions for some range of parameters. Finally, we provide existence of min-max solutions for a wider range of parameters, which is dense in the plane if $��$ is not simply connected.

Blow–up analysiPlane (geometry)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs35J20 58J32Boundary (topology)Unit normal vectorCurvature01 natural sciencesConformal metric010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsVariational methodsMean field equationSimply connected spaceFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsPrescribed curvature problemAnalysisMathematical physicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Stress fields by the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method

2004

The paper examines the stress state of a body with the discretized boundary embedded in the infinite domain subjected to layered or double-layered actions, such as forces and displacement discontinuities on the boundary, and to internal actions, such as body forces and thermic variations, in the ambit of the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method (SGBEM). The stress distributions due to internal actions (body forces and thermic variations) were computed by transforming the volume integrals into boundary integrals. The aim of the paper is to show the tension state in Ω∞ as a response to all the actions acting in Ω when this analysis concerns the crossing of the discretized boundary, thu…

Body forceApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Mixed boundary conditionSingular boundary methodBoundary knot methodVolume integralMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationGalerkin methodBoundary element methodMathematicsThe Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design
researchProduct

The development of a hybrid technique employing the boundary element method for thermoelastic stress separation

2000

: This paper presents a development of a hybrid technique employing a boundary element method for determining individual stress components in two-dimensional arbitrarily shaped domains from experimental isopachics only. The procedure consists of a numerical solution of two Poisson equations representing equilibrium for two-dimensional plane-stressed solids with zero body forces. An existing technique is employed for smoothing interior thermoelastic data and enhancing boundary information. The algorithm of stress separation has been implemented with the help of commercial codes. The whole procedure has been tested through a complete post-processing example of thermoelastic stress analysis da…

Body forceStress (mechanics)Thermoelastic dampingMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringNumerical analysisMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)GeometryPoisson's equationBoundary element methodSmoothingMathematics
researchProduct

On hyperbolic type involutions

2001

We give a bound on the number of hyperbolic knots which are double covered by a fixed (non hyperbolic) manifold in terms of the number of tori and of the invariants of the Seifert fibred pieces of its Jaco-Shalen-Johannson decomposition. We also investigate the problem of finding the non hyperbolic knots with the same double cover of a hyperbolic one and give several examples to illustrate the results.

Bonahon-Siebenmann decomposition[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Seifert fibrationsMathematics::Dynamical Systemscyclic branched coversMathematics::Geometric Topology57M5057M6057M12[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]57M25orbifoldshyperbolic knots[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]
researchProduct

Topological Devil's staircase in atomic two-leg ladders

2019

Abstract We show that a hierarchy of topological phases in one dimension—a topological Devil’s staircase—can emerge at fractional filling fractions in interacting systems, whose single-particle band structure describes a topological or a crystalline topological insulator. Focusing on a specific example in the BDI class, we present a field-theoretical argument based on bosonization that indicates how the system, as a function of the filling fraction, hosts a series of density waves. Subsequently, based on a numerical investigation of the low-lying energy spectrum, Wilczek–Zee phases, and entanglement spectra, we show that they are symmetry protected topological phases. In sharp contrast to t…

Bosonizationcold-atoms; fractional topological phase; strongly correlated; two-leg ladderGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementcold-atomTopology01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasUltracold atom0103 physical sciencesddc:530Limit (mathematics)010306 general physicsElectronic band structurePhysicsstrongly correlatedSeries (mathematics)Symmetry (physics)cold-atomsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Topological insulatorfractional topological phaseCondensed Matter - Quantum Gasestwo-leg ladder
researchProduct

Uniqueness of diffusion on domains with rough boundaries

2016

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbf R^d$ and $h(\varphi)=\sum^d_{k,l=1}(\partial_k\varphi, c_{kl}\partial_l\varphi)$ a quadratic form on $L_2(\Omega)$ with domain $C_c^\infty(\Omega)$ where the $c_{kl}$ are real symmetric $L_\infty(\Omega)$-functions with $C(x)=(c_{kl}(x))>0$ for almost all $x\in \Omega$. Further assume there are $a, \delta>0$ such that $a^{-1}d_\Gamma^{\delta}\,I\le C\le a\,d_\Gamma^{\delta}\,I$ for $d_\Gamma\le 1$ where $d_\Gamma$ is the Euclidean distance to the boundary $\Gamma$ of $\Omega$. We assume that $\Gamma$ is Ahlfors $s$-regular and if $s$, the Hausdorff dimension of $\Gamma$, is larger or equal to $d-1$ we also assume a mild uniformity property for $\Omega$ i…

Boundary (topology)01 natural sciencesAhlfors regularityCombinatoricsMarkov uniquenessMathematics - Analysis of PDEsHardy inequalityFOS: MathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsDirichlet formApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsNeighbourhood (graph theory)Lipschitz continuity47D07 35J70 35K65010101 applied mathematicsQuadratic formHausdorff dimensionDomain (ring theory)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Fundamental solutions for general anisotropic multi-field materials based on spherical harmonics expansions

2016

Abstract A unified method to evaluate the fundamental solutions for generally anisotropic multi-field materials is presented. Based on the relation between the Rayleigh expansion and the three-dimensional Fourier representation of a homogenous partial differential operator, the proposed technique allows to obtain the fundamental solutions and their derivatives up to the desired order as convergent series of spherical harmonics. For a given material, the coefficients of the series are computed only once, and the derivatives of the fundamental solutions are obtained without any term-by-term differentiation, making the proposed approach attractive for boundary integral formulations and efficie…

Boundary (topology)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences0203 mechanical engineeringTransverse isotropyBoundary element methodMethod of fundamental solutionsGeneral Materials ScienceMulti-field material0101 mathematicsSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiConvergent seriesLaplace's equationPhysicsSeries (mathematics)Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisIsotropySpherical harmonicsCondensed Matter Physics010101 applied mathematicsElliptic operator020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationFundamental solutionSpherical harmonicInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
researchProduct

Государственная граница как пограничный объект в сети трансграничного сотрудничества: случай границы Латвии, Эстонии и России

2019

Цель публикации – раскрыть функции государственной границы в качестве пограничного объекта в сети трансграничного сотрудничества в случае внутренней и внешней границы ЕС.Теоретическое обрамление публикации составляет теория пограничных объектов – производное теории сети агентов, которую в своей работе «Институциональная экология, «интерпретация» и пограничные объекты: любители и профессионалы в зоологическом музее позвоночных в Беркли» (1989) развивали Сьюзaн Ли Стар и Джеймс Гриземер.Пограничные объекты как теоретическое понятие были созданы на основании взаимодействия различных социальных миров друг с другом и на точке, когда им необходима взаимная интерпретация (Worrall, 2010). Пограничн…

Boundary objectComputer scienceMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)State (functional analysis)Star (graph theory)Socialiniai tyrimai
researchProduct

Boundary angles, cusps and conformal mappings

1986

Let f be a conformal mapping of a bounded Jordan domain D in the complex plane onto the unit disk . This paper examines the consequences for the local geometry of D near a boundary point z 0 of the mapping f-or, to be more precise, of the homeomorphic extension of this mapping to the closure of D—satisfying a Holder condition at z 0 or, alternatively, of its inverse satisfying a Holder condition at the point f(z 0). In particular, the compatibility of Holder conditions with the presence of cusps in the boundary of D is investigated.

Bounded functionMathematical analysisHölder conditionInverseBoundary (topology)Conformal mapGeometryGeneral MedicineUnit diskComplex planeMathematicsComplex Variables, Theory and Application: An International Journal
researchProduct

Torre para comunicaciones y prácticas de bomberos en la Eliana, Valencia. España

1992

The article brings the description of the characteristics of the project and the execution of the work on a communication tower which should also serve for practices of fire brigades and which has a water tank in the base.

Building constructionEngineeringEnvironmental Engineeringbusiness.industryComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSBuilding and ConstructionBase (topology)NA1-9428lcsh:TH1-9745GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSWork (electrical)Architecturelcsh:ArchitecturebusinessTowerHumanitiesTH1-9745lcsh:NA1-9428lcsh:Building constructionCivil and Structural EngineeringInformes de la Construcción
researchProduct