Search results for "TRACK"

showing 10 items of 975 documents

Modern Multispectral Sensors Help Track Explosive Eruptions

2013

Due to its massive air traffic impact, the 2010 eruption of Eyjafjallajokull was felt by millions of people and cost airlines more than U.S. $1.7 billion. The event has, thus, become widely cited in renewed efforts to improve real-time tracking of volcanic plumes, as witnessed by special sections published last year in Journal of Geophysical Research, (117, issues D20 and B9).

geographyExplosive eruptiongeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyStrombolian Eruptions Multi-sensor field surveyMultispectral imageAir traffic control010502 geochemistry & geophysicsTrack (rail transport)01 natural sciencesAeronauticsVolcano[INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing13. Climate action[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]General Earth and Planetary SciencesGeologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Tracking migration of black‐headed buntings Emberiza melanocephala reveals the Iranian Plateau as an ecological barrier along the Indo‐European flyway

2021

The black-headed bunting is one of the few species that migrate along the Indo-European flyway, and its migration routes and phenology are poorly understood. We provide the first individual-based year-round tracking study describing route choice and timing of black-headed buntings migrating from a breeding site in Croatia to a 6000 km distant non-breeding region in Maharashtra, central India. To evaluate landscapes important for the black-headed bunting migration, we quantified land covers and climates along the migration corridor. Stopover areas during the post-breeding migration were concentrated in four distinct regions: the Balkan Peninsula, central Anatolia, along with the Zagros mount…

geographyPlateaugeography.geographical_feature_categorylight-level geolocation long-distance migrant loop migration niche tracking migration strategiesEcologyFlywayAnimal Science and ZoologyEmberiza melanocephalaBiologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Avian Biology
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Mesoscale eddies, surface circulation and the scale of habitat selection by immature loggerhead sea turtles

2007

17 pages, 8 figures, 6 tables

geographySatellite trackinggeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyRange (biology)Ocean currentMesoscale meteorologyAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationLoggerhead sea turtlelaw.inventionOceanic frontOceanographyHabitat useLoggerhead sea turtlelawArchipelagoBiological dispersalSimulation modelCarapaceTurtle (robot)Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Recent Change—Atmosphere

2015

This chapter examines past and present studies of variability and changes in atmospheric variables within the North Sea region over the instrumental period; roughly the past 200 years. The variables addressed are large-scale circulation, pressure and wind, surface air temperature, precipitation and radiative properties (clouds, solar radiation, and sunshine duration). Temperature has increased everywhere in the North Sea region, especially in spring and in the north. Precipitation has increased in the north and decreased in the south. There has been a north-eastward shift in storm tracks, which agrees with climate model projections. Due to large internal variability, it is not clear which a…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceseducationStorm010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAtmospheric sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesArctic ice packExtreme weather13. Climate actionNorth Atlantic oscillationClimatologySunshine durationClimate modelStorm trackPrecipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Tectonothermal Evolution of the Broadly Rifted Zone, Ethiopian Rift

2019

The Broadly Rifted Zone (BRZ) of southern Ethiopia is a long-lived and structurally complex segment of the East African Rift System. However, due to poor surface exposure of early synrift strata and a dearth of subsurface data, the evolution of the BRZ remains poorly understood. We present new apatite (U-Th-Sm)/He and augmented apatite fission track low-temperature thermochronology data from the Beto and Galana basin boundary fault systems to constrain the tectonothermal evolution of the western and eastern BRZ, respectively. Time-temperature reconstructions suggest that East African Rift System-related extension began concurrently across the BRZ in the early Miocene (20–17 Ma), at least 6 …

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryRift010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFault (geology)010502 geochemistry & geophysicsFission track dating01 natural sciencesThermochronologyPaleontologyGeophysicsBasement (geology)Geochemistry and PetrologyLithosphereEast African RiftSuture (geology)apatite fission-track; low-temperature thermochronology; normal-fault growth; east-african; radiation-damage; continental extension; helium diffusion; Nubia-Somalia; (U-Th)/He thermochronometry; transantarctic mountainsGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTectonics
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Activity Trackers Influencing Motivation and Awareness: Study Among Fitness Centre Members

2017

Consumer fitness technology products are becoming increasingly popular. This leads to interesting questions about the influence of activity trackers on a person’s motivation to exercise. This study explored the role of activity trackers in motivating fitness centre members towards exercising and in increasing their awareness regarding their own health and physical activity. The study included 100 fitness centre members divided into a test group and a control group and three sub-groups: OLD, NEW, and personal trainer (PT) members. The focus was on gym visit frequency during a 10-week test period and on tracking the consistency of activity levels. Participants also completed a pre and post st…

goal settingEngineeringHealth awareness030505 public healthbusiness.industryActivity trackerApplied psychologyeducationPhysical activityphysical activity030229 sport scienceshealth awarenesspäämäärät03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinefitness centreactivity tracker0305 other medical sciencebusinessGoal settingSocial psychologyterveysmotivointi
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Evaluating similarity measures for gaze patterns in the context of representational competence in physics education

2018

The competent handling of representations is required for understanding physics' concepts, developing problem-solving skills, and achieving scientific expertise. Using eye-tracking methodology, we present the contributions of this paper as follows: We first investigated the preferences of students with the different levels of knowledge; experts, intermediates, and novices, in representational competence in the domain of physics problem-solving. It reveals that experts more likely prefer to use vector than other representations. Besides, a similar tendency of table representation usage was observed in all groups. Also, diagram representation has been used less than others. Secondly, we evalu…

graafinen esitysPhysics educationrepresentational competenceFeature selection02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genresilmänliikkeetfeature selection0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringta516fysiikkaCompetence (human resources)ta113eye-trackingbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 education020207 software engineeringsimilarity measuresMutual informationLevenshtein distanceGazekatseEye trackingongelmanratkaisugaze patternsArtificial intelligencebusinessphysics0503 educationMaximal information coefficientcomputerNatural language processingProceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications
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International Student Migration in Finland

2021

There is increasing attention on the retention of international students with many stakeholders desiring to keep international students for long-term economic growth. This study examines the factors affecting international students to stay in Finland five years after initial enrolment with particular focus on the role graduation plays in students staying or leaving. Tracking 11 (years) entering cohorts for five years across national (Finland) data registries, we found evidence of an inverse relationship between graduation, degree type, and the probability of staying; higher the degree level of graduation, the decrease in probability an international student stays. We conclude that while gra…

graduationmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationinternational studentstyömarkkinatvalmistumineninternational student migrationkoulutuspolitiikkakansainvälinen liikkuvuusEducationPromotion (rank)Political sciencehealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonulkomaalaiset opiskelijatkotoutuminen (maahanmuuttajat)academic successmuuttoliiketutkinnotStudent migrationHost countrykorkeakouluopiskeluDemographic economicsstay ratesTracking (education)Institutional policyGraduationJournal of International Students
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Visual attention while solving the test of understanding graphs in kinematics: an eye-tracking analysis

2019

This study used eye-tracking to capture students' visual attention while taking a test of understanding graphs in kinematics (TUG-K). A total of N = 115 upper-secondary-level students from Germany and Switzerland took the 26-item multiple-choice instrument after learning about kinematics graphs in the regular classroom. Besides choosing the correct alternative among research-based distractors, the students were required to judge their response confidence for each question. The items were presented sequentially on a computer screen equipped with a remote eye tracker, resulting in a set of approx. 3000 paired responses (accuracy and confidence) and about 40 h of eye-movement data (approx. 500…

graph understandingeducationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyTest validityKinematicsRegular classroom01 natural sciencessilmänliikkeetPhysics Education (physics.ed-ph)0103 physical sciencesVisual attention010306 general physicsSet (psychology)Physicseye-tracking05 social sciencesPhysics - Physics Education050301 educationtest validationTest (assessment)eye-tracking; graph understanding; kinematics; visual attention; test validationvisual attentionkinematicskatseenseurantaEye tracking0503 educationCognitive psychologyeye-tracking analysis
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Epistemic network analyses of economics students' graph understanding. An eye-tracking study

2020

Learning to solve graph tasks is one of the key prerequisites of acquiring domain-specific knowledge in most study domains. Analyses of graph understanding often use eye-tracking and focus on analyzing how much time students spend gazing at particular areas of a graph&mdash

graph understandinglcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryPhysikGermanyEmpirische Bildungsforschunglcsh:TP1-1185Male studentVerstehenEye-Tracking TechnologyInstrumentation05 social sciences050301 educationWirtschaftswissenschaftenAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTextual informationDatenanalysehigher educationGraph (abstract data type)AugenbewegungStudentNetwork analysisErziehung Schul- und BildungswesenBewegungsanalyseNetzwerkanalyseEpistemology050105 experimental psychologyArticleEducationddc:370ddc:330HumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringStudentsDeutschlandeye-trackingDiagramHochschuleNetwork dataErkenntnistheorieHigher education instituteeconomicsGazeEpistemologyEye movementsepistemic network analysisDiagrammEye trackingErkenntnisddc:0040503 educationDiagrams
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