Search results for "TRANSFORMATION"

showing 10 items of 1634 documents

From custom to law, an economic rationale behind the black lettering

2018

This article employs the number of rule recipients in order to explain the transformation of some customs into laws. The publication of rules may mark the reaching of the threshold number beyond which the spontaneous rule leaves room for the State intervention. In addition, the publication resolves a couple of questions that Hayek left unresolved. Examples are provided from ancient merchant customs and contemporary international law.

Economics and EconometricsComputer science05 social sciencesLetteringGeneral Business Management and AccountingThreshold numberHayekTransformation (function)Order (business)Law0502 economics and businesscustomary law Hayek050207 economicsimposed rulesspontaneous rules050203 business & management
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Designing ecolabels in order to mitigate market failures: an application to agrofood products

2007

For the market for ecofriendly characteristics of agrofood producs effectively, ùeans of mitigationg asymmetric information, informational overload and public goods properties are necessary. Ecolabel success requires a design and an implementation capable of mitigating simultaneously these three sources of market failures. Our contribution differs from many to date by (1) introducing and analyzing the informational overload as a source of market falure and (2) considering the ecolabel, not only as tool to re-establish information summetry between the producer and consumer but also as a way to overcome international overload and public goods problems. We analyze how these sources of market f…

Economics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectconsommateurconsumers[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesEconomies et financesInformation asymmetryOrder (exchange)0502 economics and business050207 economicsFunction (engineering)ConsommationIndustrial organizationConsommation distribution et transformation;IAA;INFORMATION DU CONSOMMATEURMarket failuremedia_commonIAA05 social sciencesPublic good[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceConsommation distribution et transformation IAA INFORMATION DU CONSOMMATEUR consommateurécolabelEconomies and financesCommerceINFORMATION DU CONSOMMATEUR050202 agricultural economics & policyBusiness[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciencesécolabeldistribution et transformation
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Participación en redes organizacionales y uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, un estudio de su impacto en los resultados de l…

2017

Las cooperativas de enseñanza o escuelas cooperativas forman parte de uno de los sectores más desconocidos dentro del sistema educativo valenciano. Estas cooperativas van más allá de suponer una mera realidad de empresas prósperas, aparecen en el panorama educativo como un modelo organizacional alternativo de la enseñanza con una clara vocación transformadora. Inmersas en otras concepciones de la educación dentro del propio sistema, las cooperativas de enseñanza plantean una oferta educativa sensiblemente diferente a la que podemos considerar tradicional, siendo generadoras de valor económico y social. Por este motivo, puede resultar relevante determinar los factores que influyen sobre los …

Educational modelEconomics and EconometricsTecnología de la informaciónAdministración de empresasWelfare economics05 social sciences050301 educationValencianlanguage.human_languageManagementCooperativasEmpirical researchGeographyTransformational leadership0502 economics and businesslanguageCorporate social responsibilityICTS0503 education050203 business & managementSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Educational systems
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L’Effet Hamlet: une dégénérescence transformationnelle?

2022

Max a enfermé Tom dans la cave does not specify whether Tom was in the cellar before being locked up or not. This article shows how this semantic indeterminacy, highlighted and called Effet Hamlet by Jean-Paul Boons in the late seventies, should perhaps be considered a fall-out of syn- tactic transformational processes.

Effet Hamlet transformations locative constructions Double AnalysisSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Inland areas between description and transformation. The case of the disused quarries on the island of Favignana

2022

The Municipality of Favignana is registered in the List of Municipalities of the ‘Inland Areas’ drawn up by the ‘Agenzia per la Coesione Territoriale’1. It is an island in Sicily and belongs to the inter-municipal pole of the city of Trapani. Its municipal territory is spread over the three islands of the Egadi archipelago and therefore also includes the islands of Levanzo and Marettimo. It is classified under category ‘E’ indicating ‘peripheral territory’. As is the case for many of the Italian islands included in the same census, the Egadi archipelago lives its meaning of periphery both in terms of geographical position and, above all, condition. External to the territory of Sicily, and s…

Egadi Islands Favignana Quarries Transformation Sustainable developmentSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Industry 4.0: Advanced digital solutions implemented on a close power loop test bench

2021

Abstract The paradigm of Industry 4.0 allows to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the production. Companies that will implement advanced solutions in production systems will increase their level of competitiveness and will be able reach high market shares. The present paper is focused on the development of advanced digital solutions to be implemented on a close power loop test bench designed to test high power transmissions for naval unit. In particular, the test configuration consists of a back-to-back connection between two identical mechanical reducers. Since the efficiency of these systems are very high, it is not necessary to use large electric motors, thus managing to conta…

Electric motorTest benchIndustry 4.0Computer science02 engineering and technologyCad modelingExperimental testsAutomotive engineeringReduction (complexity)Digital transformationShipyard 4.0Settore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanici0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)Internet of thingSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeGeneral Environmental Science020206 networking & telecommunicationsIndustry 4.0Power (physics)NoiseSustainabilityTest benchLubricationGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
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Exactly solvable model of two three-dimensional harmonic oscillators interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field: The far-zone Casimir-Polder …

2005

We consider two three-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillators interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field in the Coulomb gauge and within dipole approximation. Using a Bogoliubov-like transformation, we can obtain transformed operators such that the Hamiltonian of the system, when expressed in terms of these operators, assumes a diagonal form. We are also able to obtain an expression for the energy shift of the ground state, which is valid at all orders in the coupling constant. From this energy shift the nonperturbative Casimir-Polder potential energy between the two oscillators can be obtained. When approximated to the fourth order in the electric charge, the well-known expressi…

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsCoupling constantQuantum PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesPotential energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCasimir effectsymbols.namesakeBogoliubov transformationQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsquantum electrodynamicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Ground stateHarmonic oscillatorenergy shiftGauge fixingPhysical Review A
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"Dynamical" interactions and gauge invariance

2009

Appreciating the classical understanding of the elementary particle the "dynamical" Poincare algebra is developed. It is shown that the "dynamical" Poincare algebra and the equations of motion of particles with arbitrary spin are gauge invariant and that gauge invariance and relativistic invariance stand on equal footings. A "dynamical" non-minimal interaction is constructed explicitly and the Rarita-Schwinger equation is considered in the framework of this "dynamical" interaction.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLorentz transformationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeAdjoint representationPlane waveFOS: Physical sciencesAnalysis of flowssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Classical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Dirac equationRarita–Schwinger equationsymbolsGauge theory
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Vacuum induced berry phase: Theory and experimental proposal

2003

We investigate quantum effects in geometric phases arising when a two-level system is interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. When the system is adiabatically driven along a closed loop in the parameter space, signatures of the field quantization are observable in the geometric phase. We propose a feasible experiment to measure these effects in cavity QED and also analyse the semi-classical limit, recovering the usual Berry phase results.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsJaynes–Cummings modelVacuumGround stateMathematical transformationObservableParameter spaceComputational geometryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsClosed loop control systemQuantization (physics)Mathematical operatorGeometric phaseConvergence of numerical methodQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsElectromagnetic fieldBerry connection and curvatureFunctionClosed loopLight polarizationJournal of Modern Optics
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ACCOUNTING AS A 21ST CENTURY BUSINESS VALUE DRIVER

2017

Companies have focused for decades on maximizing the value creation process of direct productive business activities. The information revolution has left its mark and has started an irreversible transformation of classical business processes and activities. In the new 21st century information and data driven society, commodity is value and knowledge, making Porters value chain concept an important key factor for successful and innovative businesses. Business value creation was during the industrial revolution a topic strictly liked to direct productive activities. The increased and transformed business environment required innovative and sustainable competitive advantages for business organ…

Electronic businessLine of businessbusiness.industryNew business developmentOcean EngineeringAccountingBusinessBusiness valueBusiness modelValue chainBusiness operationsBusiness transformationCBU International Conference Proceedings
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