Search results for "TUNGSTEN"

showing 10 items of 372 documents

Magneto-structural correlations in discrete $Mn^{II}‐W^V$ cyano‐bridged assemblies with polyimine ligands

2010

We present the magneto-structural correlations for two novel discrete cyano-bridged assemblies based on cationic complexes of manganese(II) with diimine ligands and octacyanotungstate(V) ions. The crystal structure of [Mn II (terpy)(dmf)-(H 2 O) 2 ][Mn II (terpy)(H 2 O)(dmf)(μ-NC)W V (CN) 7 ] 2· 6H 2 O (1) (terpy = 2,2';6',2"-terpyridine, dmf = dimethylformamide) contains dinuclear {Mn II W V } - cyano-bridged anions, while the crystal structure of [Mn II (phen) 3 ] 2 [MnII(phen) 2 (μ-NC) 2 -W V (CN) 6 ] 2 (ClO 4 ) 2 ·9H 2 O (2) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) is built of tetranuclear {Mn II 2 W V 2} 2- square anions. Intramolecular Mn-W magnetic interactions through the cyano bridges are repr…

molecular squaresStereochemistrytungstenstructure elucidationCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementcyanidesCrystal structureManganeseIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyAtomic orbitalchemistryIntramolecular forcemanganeseDimethylformamidemagnetic propertiesDiimine
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Tetragonal tungsten bronzes Nb8−xW9+xO47−δ: optimization strategies and transport properties of a new n-type thermoelectric oxide

2015

Engineering of nanoscaled structures may help controlling the electrical and thermal transport in solids, in particular for thermoelectric applications that require the combination of low thermal conductivity and low electrical resistivity. The tetragonal tungsten bronzes Nb8−xW9+xO47 (TTB) allow a continuous variation of the charge carrier concentration while fulfilling at the same time the concept of a “phonon-glass electron-crystal” through a layered nanostructure defined by intrinsic crystallographic shear planes. The thermoelectric properties of the tetragonal tungsten bronzes Nb8−xW9+xO47−δ (0 < x < 2) were studied in the temperature range from 373 to 973 K. Structural defects and the…

n-type thermoelectric oxideMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyAnalytical chemistryMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementAtmospheric temperature rangeTungstenThermogravimetryTetragonal crystal systemThermal conductivitychemistrytransport propertiesMechanics of MaterialsElectrical resistivity and conductivitySeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effectGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic Engineering
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Plasma-wall interaction studies within the EUROfusion consortium: Progress on plasma-facing components development and qualification

2017

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

plasma-facing components ; plasma-surface interaction ; power exhaust ; particle exhaust ; tungsten ; berylliumNuclear and High Energy PhysicstungstenNuclear engineeringPlasma surface interactionparticle exhaustplasma-facing components01 natural sciences114 Physical sciences010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]ddc:530beryllium; particle exhaust; plasma-facing components; plasma-surface interaction; power exhaust; tungsten; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter Physics010306 general physicsplasma-surface interaction;particle exhaust;tungsten;beryllium;power exhaust;plasma-facing componentspower exhaustPhysicsPlasma16. Peace & justiceberylliumCondensed Matter PhysicsInteraction studiesEnvironmental science[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]plasma-surface interaction
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Comparison of Post-Weld Treatment of High-Strength Steel Welded Joints in Medium Cycle Fatigue

2010

This paper presents a comparison of three post-weld treatments for fatigue life improvement of welded joints. The objective is to determine the most suitable post-weld treatment for implementation in mass production of certain crane components manufactured from very high-strength steel. The processes investigated are: burr grinding, TIG dressing and ultrasonic impact treatment. The focus of this investigation is on the so-called medium cycle area, i.e. 10 000-500 000 cycles and very high stress ranges. In this area of fatigue design, the use of very high strength steel becomes necessary, since the stress range can exceed the yield-strength of ordinary structural steel, especially when consi…

practical implementationMaterials scienceEfterbehandlingPraktisk implementeringUltrasonic impact treatmentWeldingEksperimentel undersøgelselaw.inventionStress (mechanics)experimental investigationStress rangemedium cycle fatiguelawhigh strength steelpost-weld treatmentfatigue testingHøjstyrkestålUdmattelsestestmass productionMasseproduktionbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringGas tungsten arc weldingMetallurgyMetals and AlloysHigh strength steelStructural engineeringGrindingMechanics of MaterialsMedium cycle udmattelseSolid mechanicsbusinessWelding in the World
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Positron production using a 9 MeV electron linac for the GBAR experiment

2020

For the GBAR (Gravitational Behaviour of Antihydrogen at Rest) experiment at CERN's Antiproton Decelerator (AD) facility we have constructed a source of slow positrons, which uses a low-energy electron linear accelerator (linac). The driver linac produces electrons of 9 MeV kinetic energy that create positrons from bremsstrahlung-induced pair production. Staying below 10 MeV ensures no persistent radioactive activation in the target zone and that the radiation level outside the biological shield is safe for public access. An annealed tungsten-mesh assembly placed directly behind the target acts as a positron moderator. The system produces $5\times10^7$ slow positrons per second, a performan…

safetyAntimatterNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN LabPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorstungstenPositronAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLinear particle acceleratorpositron: particle source010305 fluids & plasmaselectron: pair productionNuclear physicselectron: linear acceleratorPositronPositron; Linear accelerator; Antimatter; Antihydrogen; Gravitation0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAntihydrogenphysics.ins-detInstrumentationenergy: lowantihydrogenPhysicsLarge Hadron Collidergravitation 2Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)linear acceleratorAntiproton DeceleratorPair productionradioactivityAntimattergravitation: accelerationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentperformancepositron: yieldGravitationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Dioxomolybdenum(VI) and -Tungsten(VI) Amino Bisphenolates as Epoxidation Catalysts

2016

Low-cost metallate salts Na2MO4·2H2O (M = molybdenum, tungsten) react with a tridentate amine bisphenol bis(2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-methylbenzyl)methylamine (H2ONOtBu) under ambient conditions in acidic methanol solutions. The reactions lead to the formation of isostructural dioxo complexes [MO2(ONOtBu)(MeOH)]·MeOH in convenient yields. Spectral data as well as X-ray analyses reveal these complexes to be isostructural. Both compounds were tested as catalysts for epoxidation of olefins using cis-cyclooctene, cyclohexene, norbornene and styrene as substrates and tert-butyl hydroperoxide and hydrogen peroxide as oxidants. The molybdenum complex catalyses selectively the oxidation of cis-cyclo…

tridentate ligands010405 organic chemistryCyclohexenemolybdenum complexesGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesStyreneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMetallatechemistryBenzoinkatalyysiepoxidationPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryBenzilIsostructuraltungsten complexesNorborneneTopics in Catalysis
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CCDC 757619: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2010

Related Article: S.Reinoso, B.S.Bassil, M.Barsukova, U.Kortz|2010|Eur.J.Inorg.Chem.||2537|doi:10.1002/ejic.201000185

tris(Guanidinium) (mu~9~-phosphato)-henicosakis(mu~2~-oxo)-tetra-aqua-hexamethyl-nonaoxo-tri-tin-nona-tungsten octahydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1951519: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2019

Related Article: Walter Cañón-Mancisidor, Matias Zapata-Lizama, Patricio Hermosilla-Ibáñez, Carlos Cruz, Diego Venegas-Yazigi, Guillermo Mínguez Espallargas|2019|Chem.Commun.|55|14992|doi:10.1039/C9CC07868A

tris(tetra-n-butylammonium) (mu-phosphato)-(mu-hydroxo)-tricosakis(mu-oxido)-bis(110-phenanthroline)-undecakis(oxido)-undeca-tungsten(vi)-gadolinium(iii) monohydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Understanding tungsten erosion during inter/intra-ELM periods in He-dominated JET-ILW plasmas

2021

Tungsten erosion was quantified during inter/intra-ELM periods in He-dominated JET-ILW plasmas by optical emission spectroscopy. The intra-ELM tungsten sputtering in helium plasmas, which dominates the total W source, prevails by a factor of about 4 over inter-ELM sputtering in the investigated ELM frequency range from 90 Hz-120 Hz. He ions are mainly responsible for the W erosion during the ELMs in He plasmas. The strong in/out asymmetry of the ELM-induced W erosion is observed in He plasmas even at high ELM frequencies beyond 100 Hz. In Ohmic/L-mode plasmas and during the H-mode inter-ELM plasma phases both He2+ and Be2+ ionic species are major contributors to the W erosion. Their contrib…

tungsten divertorJet (fluid)Materials scienceJET-ILWchemistry.chemical_elementMechanicsPlasmaTungstenCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsoptical emission spectroscopyplasma-material interactionshelium plasmachemistryErosionddc:530tungsten erosionMathematical Physics
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Erosion, screening, and migration of tungsten in the JET divertor

2019

The erosion of tungsten (W), induced by the bombardment of plasma and impurity particles, determines the lifetime of plasma-facing components as well as impacting on plasma performance by the influx of W into the confined region. The screening of W by the divertor and the transport of W in the plasma determines largely the W content in the plasma core, but the W source strength itself has a vital impact on this process. The JET tokamak experiment provides access to a large set of W erosion-determining parameters and permits a detailed description of the W source in the divertor closest to the ITER one: (i) effective sputtering yields and fluxes as function of impact energy of intrinsic (Be,…

tungsten divertorNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceNuclear engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementTungsten01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaserosion and depositionASDEX UpgradePhysics::Plasma PhysicsImpurity0103 physical sciencesITER divertor010306 general physicsW spectroscopyJet (fluid)DivertorPlasmaequipment and suppliesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsERO modellingchemistryJETPhysics::Space PhysicsErosionPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsddc:620Nuclear Fusion
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