Search results for "Tandem"

showing 10 items of 560 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Anionic-Anionic Asymmetric Tandem Reactions: One-Pot Synthesis of Optically Pure Fluorinated Indolines from 2-p-Tolylsulfinyl Al…

2009

chemistry.chemical_compoundTandemchemistryOne-pot synthesisOrganic chemistryAlkylbenzenesGeneral MedicineChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Tandem Reactions of 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles with Allylamines.

2011

Two novel thermal rearrangements are presented: the addition of allylamine (II) to oxadiazoles proceeds via ring-opening followed by cycloaddition.

chemistry.chemical_compoundTandemchemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineCycloadditionAllylamineChemInform
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A new member of the fusaricidin family – structure elucidation and synthesis of fusaricidin E

2017

Two hitherto unknown fusaricidins were obtained from fermentation broths of three Paenibacillus strains. After structure elucidation based on tandem mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy, fusaricidin E was synthesized to confirm the structure and the suggested stereochemistry. The synthesis was based on a new strategy which includes an efficient access to the 15-guanidino-3-hydroxypentadecanoyl (GHPD) side chain from erucamide.

cyclodepsipeptidesStereochemistry010402 general chemistryTandem mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesFull Research Paperlcsh:QD241-441Paenibacilluslcsh:Organic chemistrySide chaintotal synthesislcsh:Sciencebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryFamily structureOrganic Chemistrystructure elucidationTotal synthesisNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyfusaricidinsbiology.organism_classificationlipopeptides0104 chemical sciencesChemistryFermentationlcsh:QBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Illicit drugs consumption evaluation by wastewater-based epidemiology in the urban area of Palermo city (Italy)

2017

Introduction. A wastewater-based epidemiology approach was performed to estimate the drug consumption in Palermo city, the fifth largest city of Italy with a population of 671 696 inhabitants, and to investigate the monthly variability of drug loads in wastewater from different areas of the city. A seven-months detection campaign was conducted at the two wastewater treatment plants of the city. Methods. Following a pre-treatment, 32 samples of wastewater were analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Results. We estimated a mean cocaine use in Palermo of 0.19 g/day/1000 people, corresponding to 1.90 doses/1000 people and cannabinoids use of 2.85 g/day/1000 people, correspo…

drugs consumptionSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleIllicit DrugsSubstance-Related DisorderscocaineamphetaminescannabinoidWastewaterSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatawastewater-based epidemiologyItalyTandem Mass Spectrometrywastewater analysiPrevalenceHumansdrugs consumption; wastewater analysis; wastewater-based epidemiology; cannabinoids; cocaine; amphetaminesChromatography High Pressure Liquid
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Gas phase behavior of radical cations of perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-triazines: an experimental and theoretical study

2009

Electron ionization mass spectrometry and low-energy collision-induced decomposition reactions occurring in a tridimensional ion trap, together with density functional theory (DFT) calculations on neutrals, even- and odd-electron cations, have been used to study the gas-phase ion chemistry of a series of perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-triazines. Loss of oxygen, due to thermal degradation occurring before ionization, likely involving the hydroxylamino group, has been observed. Compounds having a carbonyl group at position 6 of the triazine ring fragment in the source by elimination of NO followed by HF or CO. The decomposition pathways occurring due to CID experiments have shown interesting features d…

electron ionizationFree RadicalsStereochemistryIonic bondingDFT calculationAntineoplastic AgentsMass spectrometryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryIonradical ionTandem Mass SpectrometryComputational chemistrySpectroscopyElectron ionizationFluorocarbonsMolecular StructureTriazinesChemistryPolyatomic ionSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaModels ChemicalRadical ionUnpaired electronDensity functional theorytriazineGasesfluorinated compounds
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Evaluation of Mycotoxin Residues on Ready-to-Eat Food by Chromatographic Methods Coupled to Mass Spectrometry in Tandem

2018

Simultaneous determination of twenty-seven mycotoxins in ready-to-eat food samples using &ldquo

endocrine systemAflatoxinanimal structuresHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicineFood ContaminationToxicologyQuechersDiacetoxyscirpenolArticleMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyTandem Mass SpectrometryGC-MS/MSmycotoxinsVegetablesLC-MS/MSMycotoxinZearalenoneChromatographyready-to-eat fooddigestive oral and skin physiologylcsh:Rtechnology industry and agriculturefood and beveragesFabaceae04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceBeauvericinchemistryValenciaEdible GrainSterigmatocystinChromatography LiquidToxins
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Mini-Review: Two Brothers in Crime – The Interplay of TRESK and TREK in Human Diseases

2021

Abstract TWIK-related spinal cord potassium (TRESK) and TWIK-related potassium (TREK) channels are both subfamilies of the two-pore domain potassium (K2P) channel group. Despite major structural, pharmacological, as well as biophysical differences, emerging data suggest that channels of these two subfamilies are functionally more closely related than previously assumed. Recent studies, for instance, indicate an assembling of TRESK and TREK subunits, leading to the formation of heterodimeric channels with different functional properties compared to homodimeric ones. Formation of tandems consisting of TRESK and TREK subunits might thus multiply the functional diversity of both TRESK and TREK …

endocrine systemPain syndromePotassium ChannelsGeneral NeuroscienceContext (language use)BiologyMini reviewFunctional diversityPotassium Channels Tandem Pore DomainNeuroinflammatory DiseasesHumansProtein Multimerizationhuman activitiesNeuroscienceNeuroscience Letters
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Prolonging in utero-like oxygenation after birth diminishes oxidative stress in the lung and brain of mice pups☆

2013

Background Fetal-to-neonatal transition is associated with oxidative stress. In preterm infants, immaturity of the antioxidant system favours supplemental oxygen-derived morbidity and mortality. Objectives To assess if prolonging in utero-like oxygenation during the fetal-to-neonatal transition limits oxidative stress in the lung and brain, improving postnatal adaptation of mice pups. Material and methods Inspiratory oxygen fraction (FiO2) in pregnant mice was reduced from 21% (room air) to 14% (hypoxia) 8–12 h prior to delivery and reset to 21% 6–8 h after birth. The control group was kept at 21% during the procedure. Reduced (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG) glutathione and its precursors [γ-glut…

gsr (glutathione reductase gene)pgd phosphogluconate dehydrogenase geneGPX1FiO2 inspiratory oxygen fractionγ-GC (gamma-glutamyl cysteine)PhysiologyBiochemistryMice0302 clinical medicinePregnancyquinone oxidoreductase 1) [noq1 (NAD(P)H]NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)gapdh glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase geneP7 1 week after birthGSH (reduced glutathione)Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donorsme1 (malic enzyme 1 gene)glutathioneLungSpO2 oxygen saturationlcsh:QH301-705.5γ-GC–NEM gamma-glutamyl cysteine covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimidechemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesGSSG oxidized glutathioneGlutathione peroxidaseO14 (hypoxia group FiO2=14%)Brainm/z mass-to-charge ratioG18 18th day of gestationCell Hypoxia3. Good healthpgd (phosphogluconate dehydrogenase gene)In uterogclm glutamylcysteine ligase modifier subunit genesrnx1 sulfiredoxin 1 genelcsh:Medicine (General)me1 malic enzyme 1 genesrnx1 (sulfiredoxin 1 gene)gclm (glutamylcysteine ligase modifier subunit gene)γ-GC–NEM (gamma-glutamyl cysteine covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimide)trxnd1 (thioredoxin reductase 1 gene)redox regulation03 medical and health sciencesnoq1 NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1γ-GC gamma-glutamyl cysteineCySH L-cysteinePregnancyg6pdx (glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase gene)GlutathioneOxygenationgapdh (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene)medicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLOxygenP1 24 h after birthGCL glutamylcysteine ligasechemistryOxidative stressRedox regulationNEM (N-ethylmaleimide)O14 hypoxia group (FiO2=14%)GSH reduced glutathioneClinical Biochemistrymedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compoundGlutathione Peroxidase GPX1GS–NEM reduced glutathione covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimideSpO2 (oxygen saturation)oxidative stressg6pdx glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase genelcsh:R5-920GSSG (oxidized glutathione)G18 (18th day of gestation)gsr glutathione reductase geneGlutathionegpx1 glutathione peroxidase 1 genemedicine.anatomical_structurem/z (mass-to-charge ratio)LC–MS/MS (liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry)FemaleLC–MS/MS liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometryO21 (normoxia group FiO2=21%)paO2 (partial pressure of oxygen)gpx1 (glutathione peroxidase 1 gene)Research Papernoq1 (NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1)CySH (l-cysteine)FiO2 (inspiratory oxygen fraction)CyS–NEM (cysteine covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimide)030225 pediatricsmedicineP7 (1 week after birth)AnimalsGCL (glutamylcysteine ligase)P1 (24 h after birth)O21 normoxia group (FiO2=21%)CyS–NEM cysteine covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimide030304 developmental biologyGlutathione PeroxidaseLungOrganic ChemistryGS–NEM (reduced glutathione covalently bonded to N-ethylmaleimide)trxnd1 thioredoxin reductase 1 geneMolecular biologypaO2 partial pressure of oxygenAnimals NewbornGene Expression Regulationlcsh:Biology (General)NEM N-ethylmaleimidefetal-to-neonatal transitionoxygenOxidative stressFetal-to-neonatal transition
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Risk assessment of exposure to organic chemicals in children and mothers using human biomonitoring

2022

Today, global chemical manufacturing is increasing each year, making environmental pollution and exposure to chemicals a serious public health problem linked to the development of many non-genetic diseases. Approximately, 70 % of chemicals consumed in Europe in 2019 were hazardous for human health. These harmful substances can enter to the food chain and remain in the environment, making humans exposed to them mainly by ingestion, inhalation or dermal exposure. Consequently, exposure to chemicals should be continuously monitored for assuring health protection of citizens by two ways: i) studying their presence in environmental compartments, such as water, food, soil or air, by environmental…

human biomonitoringliquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometryUNESCO::QUÍMICApolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsacrylamidepesticidesurine
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Rezension zu Schmelter, Lars (2004), Selbstgesteuertes oder potenziell expansives Fremdsprachenlernen im Tandem. Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag.

2006

Recensione di Rezension zu Schmelter, Lars (2004), Selbstgesteuertes oder potenziell expansives Fremdsprachenlernen im Tandem. Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag

imparare in tandem consulenza linguistica
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