Search results for "Tarea"

showing 10 items of 182 documents

Risk of Hospitalized Falls and Hip Fractures in 22,103 Older Adults Receiving Mental Health Care vs 161,603 Controls: A Large Cohort Study.

2020

Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the risk of hospitalized fall or hip fracture among older adults using mental health services. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting and Participants: Residents of a South London catchment aged >60 years receiving specialist mental health care between 2008 and 2016. Measures: Falls and/or a hip fracture leading to hospitalization were ascertained from linked national records. Incidence rates and incidence rate ratios (IRRs) were age- and gender-standardized to the catchment population. Multivariable survival analyses were applied investigating falls and/or hip fractures as outcomes. Results: In 22,103 older adults, incidence rates were 60.1 per 100…

PediatricsNursing(all)Hip fractureCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsLondon*mental illnessOriginal Study030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Nursingeducation.field_of_studyHip fracture*substance use disordersubstance use disorderIncidenceHealth PolicyIncidence (epidemiology)General Medicinemental illnessMental Healthpopulation characteristicsmedicine.symptom/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2900medicine.medical_specialtyPopulation03 medical and health sciencesfalls dementiaparasitic diseasesmedicineHumansBipolar disordermental illneeducationAgedRetrospective StudiesHip Fracturesbusiness.industry*schizophreniaRetrospective cohort study/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2717*Hip fracture/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2719medicine.diseaseMental illnessMental healthschizophreniaDeliriumAccidental FallsHuman medicine*falls dementiaGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Entanglement transfer, accumulation and retrieval via quantum-walk-based qubit-qudit dynamics

2020

The generation and control of quantum correlations in high-dimensional systems is a major challenge in the present landscape of quantum technologies. Achieving such non-classical high-dimensional resources will potentially unlock enhanced capabilities for quantum cryptography, communication and computation. We propose a protocol that is able to attain entangled states of $d$-dimensional systems through a quantum-walk-based {\it transfer \& accumulate} mechanism involving coin and walker degrees of freedom. The choice of investigating quantum walks is motivated by their generality and versatility, complemented by their successful implementation in several physical systems. Hence, given t…

Physical systemGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementPhysics and Astronomy(all)Topology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasquantum information/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/31000103 physical sciencesquantum walksQuantum walkentanglement accumulationQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsQuantum Physicsentanglement accumulation; entanglement transfer; high-dimensional entanglement; quantum walksTheoryofComputation_GENERALentanglement transferQuantum technologyQuantum cryptographyQubitentanglement transfer; entanglement accumulation; high-dimensional entanglement; quantum walksQuantum Physics (quant-ph)entanglementhigh-dimensional entanglement
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Anti-Zeno-based dynamical control of the unfolding of quantum Darwinism

2020

We combine the collisional picture for open system dynamics and the control of the rate of decoherence provided by the quantum (anti-)Zeno effect to illustrate the temporal unfolding of the redundant encoding of information into a multipartite environment that is at the basis of Quantum Darwinism, and to control it. The rate at which such encoding occurs can be enhanced or suppressed by tuning the dynamical conditions of system-environment interaction in a suitable and remarkably simple manner. This would help the design of a new generation of quantum experiments addressing the elusive phenomenology of Quantum Darwinism and thus its characterization.

Physics---Quantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Astronomy(all)Quantum DarwinismOpen system (systems theory)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMultipartiteopen quantum system quantum darwinism collision models zeno effectClassical mechanics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Zeno's paradoxesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Phenomenology (particle physics)QuantumQuantum Zeno effect
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Robust non-Markovianity in ultracold gases

2012

We study the effect of thermal fluctuations on a probe qubit interacting with a Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC) reservoir. The zero-temperature case was studied in [Haikka P et al 2011 Phys. Rev. A 84 031602], where we proposed a method to probe the effects of dimensionality and scattering length of a BEC based on its behavior as an environment. Here we show that the sensitivity of the probe qubit is remarkably robust against thermal noise. We give an intuitive explanation for the thermal resilience, showing that it is due to the unique choice of the probe qubit architecture of our model.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesWork (thermodynamics)Quantum PhysicsCold Atoms Open Quantum System Markovian Master equations/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3107/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3104Thermal fluctuationsFOS: Physical sciencesScattering lengthPhysics and Astronomy(all)Condensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanicsQubitThermalSensitivity (control systems)Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2610Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsCurse of dimensionality
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Transitionless quantum driving in open quantum systems

2014

Abstract We extend the concept of superadiabatic dynamics, or transitionless quantum driving, to quantum open systems whose evolution is governed by a master equation in the Lindblad form. We provide the general framework needed to determine the control strategy required to achieve superadiabaticity. We apply our formalism to two examples consisting of a two-level system coupled to environments with time-dependent bath operators.

PhysicsDDC 530 / PhysicsGeneral Physics and Astronomyquantum control; quantum open system; superadiabatic dynamics; Physics and Astronomy (all)Physics and Astronomy(all)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasuperadiabatic dynamicsQuantum SystemsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Formalism (philosophy of mathematics)Classical mechanics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100quantum open systemMaster equationtransitionless quantum driving adiabatic theorem optima control open quantum systemddc:530quantum controlQuantumQuantenmechanisches System
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Determination of the B(E3, 0+ → 3−)-excitation strength in octupole-correlated nuclei near A ≈224 by the means of Coulomb excitation at REX-ISOLDE

2013

The IS475 collaboration conducted Coulomb-excitation experiments with postaccelerated radioactive 220Rn and 224Ra beams at the REX-ISOLDE facility. The beam particles (Ebeam ≈ 2.83 MeV/u) were Coulomb excited using 60Ni, 114Cd, and 120Sn scattering targets. De-excitation γ-rays were detected employing the Miniball array and scattered particles were detected in a silicon detector. Exploiting the Coulomb-excitation code GOSIA for each nucleus several matrix elements could be obtained from the measured γ-ray yields. The extracted 3−||Ê3||0+ matrix element allows for the conclusion that, while 220Rn represents an octupole vibrational system, 224Ra has already substantial octupole correlations i…

PhysicsHistoryScatteringCoulomb excitationPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Charged particleParticle detectorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physics25.70.De; 27.90.+b; 23.20.Js/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Excited stateCoulombPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsGround stateExcitationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Microscopic and translationally-invariant calculations with tensor forces and tensor correlations

1999

In this paper we discuss an approach to the ab initio study of ground states of light nuclei using realistic forces. The method constructs trial variational wavefunctions by superimposing state-dependent translationally-invariant pair correlations on a state-independent Jastrow-correlated wavefunction, with very promising results.

PhysicsLight nucleusNuclear and High Energy Physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106Quantum mechanicsAb initioInvariant (physics)Physics::Chemical PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy(all)Wave functionCalculation methods
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Translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for nuclei

2002

We study a formulation of the translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for finite nuclei. The new formulation remedies convergence problems that plagued previous calculations in configuration space. The method is applied to light nuclei using semi-realistic central interactions.

PhysicsLight nucleusNuclear and High Energy Physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106Nuclear structureInvariant (physics)Physics and Astronomy(all)Coupled clusterClassical mechanics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Quantum electrodynamicsNuclear binding energyConfiguration spaceCLOSED-SHELL NUCLEI; MODEL-CALCULATIONS; CBF THEORY; DEPENDENT CORRELATIONS; PAIR CORRELATIONS; FINITE SYSTEMS; GROUND-STATE; JASTROW; O-16; Nuclear binding energy; Nuclear model; Nuclear structure; Nucleon-nucleon potential (formulation of translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for closed shell nuclei within 0p-shell with use of semi-realistic central nucleon-nucleon interactions)Coordinate spaceGround state
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The AD and ELENA orbit, trajectory and intensity measurement systems

2017

This paper describes the new Antiproton Decelerator (AD) orbit measurement system and the Extra Low ENergy Antiproton ring (ELENA) orbit, trajectory and intensity measurement system. The AD machine at European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) is presently being used to decelerate antiprotons from 3.57 GeV/c to 100 MeV/c for matter vs anti-matter comparative studies. The ELENA machine, presently under commissioning, has been designed to provide an extra deceleration stage down to 13.7 MeV/c. The AD orbit system is based on 32 horizontal and 27 vertical electrostatic Beam Position Monitor (BPM) fitted with existing low noise front-end amplifiers while the ELENA system consists of 24 \…

PhysicsMeasurement methodMeteorology010308 nuclear & particles physicsSystem of measurementBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorsData acquisition concepts/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3105Geodesy01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIntensity (physics)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciencesbunch length monitors)Digital signal processing (DSP)TrajectoryPhysics::Accelerator Physicsbeam-intensity monitorsOrbit (control theory)/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2610InstrumentationDigital electronic circuitsMathematical PhysicsJournal of Instrumentation
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Translationally invariant treatment of pair correlations in nuclei: I. Spin and isospin dependent correlations

1996

We study the extension of our translationally invariant treatment of few-body nuclear systems to heavier nuclei. At the same time we also introduce state-dependent correlation operators. Our techniques are tailored to those nuclei that can be dealt with in $LS$ coupling, which includes all nuclei up to the shell closure at $A=40$. We study mainly $p$-shell nuclei in this paper. A detailed comparison with other microscopic many-body approaches is made, using a variety of schematic nuclear interactions. It is shown that our methodology produces very good energies, and presumably also wave functions, for medium mass nuclei.

PhysicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theory/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106IsospinNuclear TheoryFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesInvariant (physics)Wave functionNuclear Experiment
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