Search results for "Tatin"

showing 10 items of 700 documents

Floquet perturbative analysis for STIRAP beyond the rotating wave approximation

2009

We present a perturbative analysis of Floquet eigenstates in the context of two delayed laser processes (STIRAP) in three level systems. We show the efficiency of a systematic perturbative development which can be applied as long as no non-linear resonances occur.

PhysicsFloquet theorylawQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsRotating wave approximationContext (language use)LaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsThree levelEigenvalues and eigenvectorslaw.inventionOptics Express
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One pendulum to run them all

2013

The analytical solution for the three-dimensional linear pendulum in a rotating frame of reference is obtained, including Coriolis and centrifugal accelerations, and expressed in terms of initial conditions. This result offers the possibility of treating Foucault and Bravais pendula as trajectories of the same system of equations, each of them with particular initial conditions. We compare them with the common two-dimensional approximations in textbooks. A previously unnoticed pattern in the three-dimensional Foucault pendulum attractor is presented.

PhysicsFoucault pendulumPendulumGeneral Physics and AstronomyClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsPopular Physics (physics.pop-ph)Physics - Popular PhysicsSystem of linear equationsRotating reference framePartícules (Física nuclear)Analytical Solutionlaw.inventionPhysics::Popular PhysicsClassical mechanicslawCentrifugal accelerationsAttractor
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Non-equilibrium thermodynamics analysis of rotating counterflow superfluid turbulence

2010

In two previous papers two evolution equations for the vortex line density $L$, proposed by Vinen, were generalized to rotating superfluid turbulence and compared with each other. Here, the already generalized alternative Vinen equation is extended to the case in which counterflow and rotation are not collinear. Then, the obtained equation is considered from the viewpoint of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. According with this formalism, the compatibility between this evolution equation for $L$ and that one for the velocity of the superfluid component is studied. The compatibility condition requires the presence of a new term dependent on the anisotropy of the tangle, which indicates how the…

PhysicsFriction forceTurbulenceCondensed Matter::OtherNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencessuperfluid turbulence Onsager-Casimir reciprocity relation rotating counterflow turbulenceVortexComputer Science ApplicationsSuperfluidityCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Classical mechanicsModeling and SimulationModelling and SimulationEvolution equationAnisotropySettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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THREE-DIMENSIONAL RELATIVISTIC SIMULATIONS OF ROTATING NEUTRON-STAR COLLAPSE TO A KERR BLACK HOLE

2006

We present a new three-dimensional fully general-relativistic hydrodynamics code using high-resolution shock-capturing techniques and a conformal traceless formulation of the Einstein equations. Besides presenting a thorough set of tests which the code passes with very high accuracy, we discuss its application to the study of the gravitational collapse of uniformly rotating neutron stars to Kerr black holes. The initial stellar models are modeled as relativistic polytropes which are either secularly or dynamically unstable and with angular velocities which range from slow rotation to the mass-shedding limit. We investigate the gravitational collapse by carefully studying not only the dynami…

PhysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyAngular momentumNeutron starClassical mechanicsDynamical horizonRotating black holeEvent horizonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaApparent horizonGravitational collapseDifferential rotation
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Numerical 3+1 general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics: a local characteristic approach

2005

We present a general procedure to solve numerically the general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD) equations within the framework of the 3+1 formalism. The work reported here extends our previous investigation in general relativistic hydrodynamics (Banyuls et al. 1997) where magnetic fields were not considered. The GRMHD equations are written in conservative form to exploit their hyperbolic character in the solution procedure. All theoretical ingredients necessary to build up high-resolution shock-capturing schemes based on the solution of local Riemann problems (i.e. Godunov-type schemes) are described. In particular, we use a renormalized set of regular eigenvectors of the flux Jac…

PhysicsGeneral relativityAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMagnetic fieldRiemann hypothesissymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsRotating black holeSpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetorotational instabilitysymbolsSchwarzschild metricMagnetohydrodynamicsEigenvalues and eigenvectors
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Numerical relativity simulations of thick accretion disks around tilted Kerr black holes

2015

In this work we present 3D numerical relativity simulations of thick accretion disks around tilted Kerr BH. We investigate the evolution of three different initial disk models with a range of initial black hole spin magnitudes and tilt angles. For all the disk-to-black hole mass ratios considered (0.044-0.16) we observe significant black hole precession and nutation during the evolution. This indicates that for such mass ratios, neglecting the self-gravity of the disks by evolving them in a fixed background black hole spacetime is not justified. We find that the two more massive models are unstable against the Papaloizou-Pringle (PP) instability and that those PP-unstable models remain unst…

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaWhite holeFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Charged black hole01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyRotating black holeBinary black hole0103 physical sciencesExtremal black holeStellar black holeSpin-flipAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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Magnetized accretion disks around Kerr black holes with scalar hair - I. Constant angular momentum disks

2019

Testing the true nature of black holes - the no-hair hypothesis - will become increasingly more precise in the next few years as new observational data is collected in both the gravitational wave channel and the electromagnetic channel. In this paper we consider numerically generated spacetimes of Kerr black holes with synchronised scalar hair and build stationary models of magnetized thick disks (or tori) around them. Our approach assumes that the disks are not self-gravitating, they obey a polytropic equation of state, the distribution of their specific angular momentum is constant, and they are marginally stable, i.e. the disks completely fill their Roche lobe. Moreover, contrary to exis…

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Angular momentum010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciences83C57 83C57AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesSpecific relative angular momentumAccretion (astrophysics)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeNumerical relativityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyRotating black hole0103 physical sciencesSchwarzschild metricRoche lobe010306 general physicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Influence of self-gravity on the runaway instability of black-hole-torus systems.

2010

Results from the first fully general relativistic numerical simulations in axisymmetry of a system formed by a black hole surrounded by a self-gravitating torus in equilibrium are presented, aiming to assess the influence of the torus self-gravity on the onset of the runaway instability. We consider several models with varying torus-to-black hole mass ratio and angular momentum distribution orbiting in equilibrium around a non-rotating black hole. The tori are perturbed to induce the mass transfer towards the black hole. Our numerical simulations show that all models exhibit a persistent phase of axisymmetric oscillations around their equilibria for several dynamical timescales without the …

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Angular momentumAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesTorusMechanicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mass ratioInstabilityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeNumerical relativityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsRotating black holeSpin-flipAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysical review letters
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Quantum Gravity Effects in the Kerr Spacetime

2010

We analyze the impact of the leading quantum gravity effects on the properties of black holes with nonzero angular momentum by performing a suitable renormalization group improvement of the classical Kerr metric within Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG). In particular we explore the structure of the horizons, the ergosphere, and the static limit surfaces as well as the phase space avilable for the Penrose process. The positivity properties of the effective vacuum energy momentum tensor are also discussed and the "dressing" of the black hole's mass and angular momentum are investigated by computing the corresponding Komar integrals. The pertinent Smarr formula turns out to retain its classical f…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGeneral relativityAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaKerr metricFOS: Physical sciencesPenrose processBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsRotating black holeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Total angular momentum quantum numberSemiclassical gravityBlack hole thermodynamics
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Entropy function from toric geometry

2021

It has recently been claimed that a Cardy-like limit of the superconformal index of 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM accounts for the entropy function, whose Legendre transform corresponds to the entropy of the holographic dual AdS$_5$ rotating black hole. Here we study this Cardy-like limit for $\mathcal{N}=1$ toric quiver gauge theories, observing that the corresponding entropy function can be interpreted in terms of the toric data. Furthermore, for some families of models, we compute the Legendre transform of the entropy function, comparing with similar results recently discussed in the literature.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciQuiverFOS: Physical sciencesToric varietyBlack hole entropy Black hole microstates superconformal index AdS/CFTQC770-798Binary entropy functionLegendre transformationEntropy (classical thermodynamics)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Rotating black holeNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivitysymbolsLimit (mathematics)Gauge theoryMathematical physicsNuclear Physics B
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